chore: bump to v0.6.0, fix TS build errors, remove cf-orch sidecar

- Bump version to 0.6.0 (visual label capture release)
- Remove unused TimeEffortProfile import in RecipeDetailPanel.vue
- Prefix unused value params with _ in SettingsView.vue sensory fns
- Remove cf-orch agent sidecar from compose.override.yml (Sif now has
  its own dedicated systemd cf-orch-agent service)

app/api/endpoints/inventory.py

@@ -37,14 +37,21 @@ from app.models.schemas.inventory import (
     TagCreate,
     TagResponse,
 )
+from app.models.schemas.label_capture import LabelConfirmRequest
 
 router = APIRouter()
 
 
 # ── Helpers ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 
-def _enrich_item(item: dict) -> dict:
-    """Attach computed fields: opened_expiry_date, secondary_state/uses/warning."""
+def _user_constraints(store) -> list[str]:
+    """Load active dietary constraints from user settings (comma-separated string)."""
+    raw = store.get_setting("dietary_constraints") or ""
+    return [c.strip() for c in raw.split(",") if c.strip()]
+
+
+def _enrich_item(item: dict, user_constraints: list[str] | None = None) -> dict:
+    """Attach computed fields: opened_expiry_date, secondary_state/uses/warning/discard_signs."""
     from datetime import date, timedelta
     opened = item.get("opened_date")
     if opened:
@@ -58,13 +65,16 @@ def _enrich_item(item: dict) -> dict:
     if "opened_expiry_date" not in item:
         item = {**item, "opened_expiry_date": None}
 
-    # Secondary use window — check sell-by date (not opened expiry)
+    # Secondary use window — check sell-by date (not opened expiry).
+    # Apply dietary constraint filter (e.g. wine suppressed for halal/alcohol-free).
     sec = _predictor.secondary_state(item.get("category"), item.get("expiration_date"))
+    sec = _predictor.filter_secondary_by_constraints(sec, user_constraints or [])
     item = {
         **item,
         "secondary_state": sec["label"] if sec else None,
         "secondary_uses": sec["uses"] if sec else None,
         "secondary_warning": sec["warning"] if sec else None,
+        "secondary_discard_signs": sec["discard_signs"] if sec else None,
     }
     return item
 
@@ -212,13 +222,15 @@ async def list_inventory_items(
     store: Store = Depends(get_store),
 ):
     items = await asyncio.to_thread(store.list_inventory, location, item_status)
-    return [InventoryItemResponse.model_validate(_enrich_item(i)) for i in items]
+    constraints = await asyncio.to_thread(_user_constraints, store)
+    return [InventoryItemResponse.model_validate(_enrich_item(i, constraints)) for i in items]
 
 
 @router.get("/items/expiring", response_model=List[InventoryItemResponse])
 async def get_expiring_items(days: int = 7, store: Store = Depends(get_store)):
     items = await asyncio.to_thread(store.expiring_soon, days)
-    return [InventoryItemResponse.model_validate(_enrich_item(i)) for i in items]
+    constraints = await asyncio.to_thread(_user_constraints, store)
+    return [InventoryItemResponse.model_validate(_enrich_item(i, constraints)) for i in items]
 
 
 @router.get("/items/{item_id}", response_model=InventoryItemResponse)
@@ -226,7 +238,8 @@ async def get_inventory_item(item_id: int, store: Store = Depends(get_store)):
     item = await asyncio.to_thread(store.get_inventory_item, item_id)
     if not item:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Inventory item not found")
-    return InventoryItemResponse.model_validate(_enrich_item(item))
+    constraints = await asyncio.to_thread(_user_constraints, store)
+    return InventoryItemResponse.model_validate(_enrich_item(item, constraints))
 
 
 @router.patch("/items/{item_id}", response_model=InventoryItemResponse)
@@ -243,7 +256,8 @@ async def update_inventory_item(
     item = await asyncio.to_thread(store.update_inventory_item, item_id, **updates)
     if not item:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Inventory item not found")
-    return InventoryItemResponse.model_validate(_enrich_item(item))
+    constraints = await asyncio.to_thread(_user_constraints, store)
+    return InventoryItemResponse.model_validate(_enrich_item(item, constraints))
 
 
 @router.post("/items/{item_id}/open", response_model=InventoryItemResponse)
@@ -257,7 +271,8 @@ async def mark_item_opened(item_id: int, store: Store = Depends(get_store)):
     )
     if not item:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Inventory item not found")
-    return InventoryItemResponse.model_validate(_enrich_item(item))
+    constraints = await asyncio.to_thread(_user_constraints, store)
+    return InventoryItemResponse.model_validate(_enrich_item(item, constraints))
 
 
 @router.post("/items/{item_id}/consume", response_model=InventoryItemResponse)
@@ -286,7 +301,8 @@ async def consume_item(
         )
     if not item:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Inventory item not found")
-    return InventoryItemResponse.model_validate(_enrich_item(item))
+    constraints = await asyncio.to_thread(_user_constraints, store)
+    return InventoryItemResponse.model_validate(_enrich_item(item, constraints))
 
 
 @router.post("/items/{item_id}/discard", response_model=InventoryItemResponse)
@@ -310,7 +326,8 @@ async def discard_item(
     )
     if not item:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Inventory item not found")
-    return InventoryItemResponse.model_validate(_enrich_item(item))
+    constraints = await asyncio.to_thread(_user_constraints, store)
+    return InventoryItemResponse.model_validate(_enrich_item(item, constraints))
 
 
 @router.delete("/items/{item_id}", status_code=status.HTTP_204_NO_CONTENT)
@@ -333,6 +350,31 @@ class BarcodeScanTextRequest(BaseModel):
     auto_add_to_inventory: bool = True
 
 
+def _captured_to_product_info(row: dict) -> dict:
+    """Convert a captured_products row to the product_info dict shape used by
+    the barcode scan flow (mirrors what OpenFoodFactsService returns)."""
+    macros: dict = {}
+    for field in ("calories", "fat_g", "saturated_fat_g", "carbs_g", "sugar_g",
+                  "fiber_g", "protein_g", "sodium_mg", "serving_size_g"):
+        if row.get(field) is not None:
+            macros[field] = row[field]
+    return {
+        "name": row.get("product_name") or row.get("barcode", "Unknown Product"),
+        "brand": row.get("brand"),
+        "category": None,
+        "nutrition_data": macros,
+        "ingredient_names": row.get("ingredient_names") or [],
+        "allergens": row.get("allergens") or [],
+        "source": "visual_capture",
+    }
+
+
+def _gap_message(tier: str, has_visual_capture: bool) -> str:
+    if has_visual_capture:
+        return "We couldn't find this product. Photograph the nutrition label to add it."
+    return "Not found in any product database — add manually"
+
+
 @router.post("/scan/text", response_model=BarcodeScanResponse)
 async def scan_barcode_text(
     body: BarcodeScanTextRequest,
@@ -343,10 +385,21 @@ async def scan_barcode_text(
     log.info("scan auth=%s tier=%s barcode=%r", _auth_label(session.user_id), session.tier, body.barcode)
     from app.services.openfoodfacts import OpenFoodFactsService
     from app.services.expiration_predictor import ExpirationPredictor
+    from app.tiers import can_use
 
-    off = OpenFoodFactsService()
     predictor = ExpirationPredictor()
+    has_visual_capture = can_use("visual_label_capture", session.tier, session.has_byok)
+
+    # 1. Check local captured-products cache before hitting FDC/OFF
+    cached = await asyncio.to_thread(store.get_captured_product, body.barcode)
+    if cached and cached.get("confirmed_by_user"):
+        product_info: dict | None = _captured_to_product_info(cached)
+        product_source = "visual_capture"
+    else:
+        off = OpenFoodFactsService()
         product_info = await off.lookup_product(body.barcode)
+        product_source = "openfoodfacts"
+
     inventory_item = None
 
     if product_info and body.auto_add_to_inventory:
@@ -357,7 +410,7 @@ async def scan_barcode_text(
             brand=product_info.get("brand"),
             category=product_info.get("category"),
             nutrition_data=product_info.get("nutrition_data", {}),
-            source="openfoodfacts",
+            source=product_source,
             source_data=product_info,
         )
         exp = predictor.predict_expiration(
@@ -383,6 +436,7 @@ async def scan_barcode_text(
         result_product = None
 
     product_found = product_info is not None
+    needs_capture = not product_found and has_visual_capture
     return BarcodeScanResponse(
         success=True,
         barcodes_found=1,
@@ -392,8 +446,9 @@ async def scan_barcode_text(
             "product": result_product,
             "inventory_item": InventoryItemResponse.model_validate(inventory_item) if inventory_item else None,
             "added_to_inventory": inventory_item is not None,
-            "needs_manual_entry": not product_found,
-            "message": "Added to inventory" if inventory_item else "Not found in any product database — add manually",
+            "needs_manual_entry": not product_found and not needs_capture,
+            "needs_visual_capture": needs_capture,
+            "message": "Added to inventory" if inventory_item else _gap_message(session.tier, needs_capture),
         }],
         message="Barcode processed",
     )
@@ -410,6 +465,9 @@ async def scan_barcode_image(
 ):
     """Scan a barcode from an uploaded image. Requires Phase 2 scanner integration."""
     log.info("scan_image auth=%s tier=%s", _auth_label(session.user_id), session.tier)
+    from app.tiers import can_use
+    has_visual_capture = can_use("visual_label_capture", session.tier, session.has_byok)
+
     temp_dir = Path("/tmp/kiwi_barcode_scans")
     temp_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
     temp_file = temp_dir / f"{uuid.uuid4()}_{file.filename}"
@@ -432,7 +490,16 @@ async def scan_barcode_image(
         results = []
         for bc in barcodes:
             code = bc["data"]
+
+            # Check local visual-capture cache before hitting FDC/OFF
+            cached = await asyncio.to_thread(store.get_captured_product, code)
+            if cached and cached.get("confirmed_by_user"):
+                product_info: dict | None = _captured_to_product_info(cached)
+                product_source = "visual_capture"
+            else:
                 product_info = await off.lookup_product(code)
+                product_source = "openfoodfacts"
+
             inventory_item = None
             if product_info and auto_add_to_inventory:
                 product, _ = await asyncio.to_thread(
@@ -442,7 +509,7 @@ async def scan_barcode_image(
                     brand=product_info.get("brand"),
                     category=product_info.get("category"),
                     nutrition_data=product_info.get("nutrition_data", {}),
-                    source="openfoodfacts",
+                    source=product_source,
                     source_data=product_info,
                 )
                 exp = predictor.predict_expiration(
@@ -462,13 +529,17 @@ async def scan_barcode_image(
                     expiration_date=str(exp) if exp else None,
                     source="barcode_scan",
                 )
+            product_found = product_info is not None
+            needs_capture = not product_found and has_visual_capture
             results.append({
                 "barcode": code,
                 "barcode_type": bc.get("type", "unknown"),
-                "product": ProductResponse.model_validate(product) if product_info else None,
+                "product": ProductResponse.model_validate(product_info) if product_info else None,
                 "inventory_item": InventoryItemResponse.model_validate(inventory_item) if inventory_item else None,
                 "added_to_inventory": inventory_item is not None,
-                "message": "Added to inventory" if inventory_item else "Barcode scanned",
+                "needs_manual_entry": not product_found and not needs_capture,
+                "needs_visual_capture": needs_capture,
+                "message": "Added to inventory" if inventory_item else _gap_message(session.tier, needs_capture),
             })
         return BarcodeScanResponse(
             success=True, barcodes_found=len(barcodes), results=results,
@@ -479,6 +550,143 @@ async def scan_barcode_image(
             temp_file.unlink()
 
 
+# ── Visual label capture (kiwi#79) ────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+@router.post("/scan/label-capture")
+async def capture_nutrition_label(
+    file: UploadFile = File(...),
+    barcode: str = Form(...),
+    store: Store = Depends(get_store),
+    session: CloudUser = Depends(get_session),
+):
+    """Photograph a nutrition label for an unenriched product (paid tier).
+
+    Sends the image to the vision model and returns structured nutrition data
+    for user review.  Fields extracted with confidence < 0.7 should be
+    highlighted in amber in the UI.
+    """
+    from app.tiers import can_use
+    from app.models.schemas.label_capture import LabelCaptureResponse
+    from app.services.label_capture import extract_label, needs_review as _needs_review
+
+    if not can_use("visual_label_capture", session.tier, session.has_byok):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail="Visual label capture requires a Paid tier or higher.")
+    log.info("label_capture tier=%s barcode=%r", session.tier, barcode)
+
+    image_bytes = await file.read()
+    extraction = await asyncio.to_thread(extract_label, image_bytes)
+
+    return LabelCaptureResponse(
+        barcode=barcode,
+        product_name=extraction.get("product_name"),
+        brand=extraction.get("brand"),
+        serving_size_g=extraction.get("serving_size_g"),
+        calories=extraction.get("calories"),
+        fat_g=extraction.get("fat_g"),
+        saturated_fat_g=extraction.get("saturated_fat_g"),
+        carbs_g=extraction.get("carbs_g"),
+        sugar_g=extraction.get("sugar_g"),
+        fiber_g=extraction.get("fiber_g"),
+        protein_g=extraction.get("protein_g"),
+        sodium_mg=extraction.get("sodium_mg"),
+        ingredient_names=extraction.get("ingredient_names") or [],
+        allergens=extraction.get("allergens") or [],
+        confidence=extraction.get("confidence", 0.0),
+        needs_review=_needs_review(extraction),
+    )
+
+
+@router.post("/scan/label-confirm")
+async def confirm_nutrition_label(
+    body: LabelConfirmRequest,
+    store: Store = Depends(get_store),
+    session: CloudUser = Depends(get_session),
+):
+    """Confirm and save a user-reviewed label extraction.
+
+    Saves the product to the local cache so future scans of the same barcode
+    resolve instantly without another capture.  Optionally adds the item to
+    the user's inventory.
+    """
+    from app.tiers import can_use
+    from app.models.schemas.label_capture import LabelConfirmResponse
+    from app.services.expiration_predictor import ExpirationPredictor
+
+    if not can_use("visual_label_capture", session.tier, session.has_byok):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail="Visual label capture requires a Paid tier or higher.")
+    log.info("label_confirm tier=%s barcode=%r", session.tier, body.barcode)
+
+    # Persist to local visual-capture cache
+    await asyncio.to_thread(
+        store.save_captured_product,
+        body.barcode,
+        product_name=body.product_name,
+        brand=body.brand,
+        serving_size_g=body.serving_size_g,
+        calories=body.calories,
+        fat_g=body.fat_g,
+        saturated_fat_g=body.saturated_fat_g,
+        carbs_g=body.carbs_g,
+        sugar_g=body.sugar_g,
+        fiber_g=body.fiber_g,
+        protein_g=body.protein_g,
+        sodium_mg=body.sodium_mg,
+        ingredient_names=body.ingredient_names,
+        allergens=body.allergens,
+        confidence=body.confidence,
+        confirmed_by_user=True,
+    )
+
+    product_id: int | None = None
+    inventory_item_id: int | None = None
+
+    if body.auto_add:
+        predictor = ExpirationPredictor()
+        nutrition = {}
+        for field in ("calories", "fat_g", "saturated_fat_g", "carbs_g", "sugar_g",
+                      "fiber_g", "protein_g", "sodium_mg", "serving_size_g"):
+            val = getattr(body, field, None)
+            if val is not None:
+                nutrition[field] = val
+
+        product, _ = await asyncio.to_thread(
+            store.get_or_create_product,
+            body.product_name or body.barcode,
+            body.barcode,
+            brand=body.brand,
+            category=None,
+            nutrition_data=nutrition,
+            source="visual_capture",
+            source_data={},
+        )
+        product_id = product["id"]
+
+        exp = predictor.predict_expiration(
+            "",
+            body.location,
+            product_name=body.product_name or body.barcode,
+            tier=session.tier,
+            has_byok=session.has_byok,
+        )
+        inv_item = await asyncio.to_thread(
+            store.add_inventory_item,
+            product_id, body.location,
+            quantity=body.quantity,
+            unit="count",
+            expiration_date=str(exp) if exp else None,
+            source="visual_capture",
+        )
+        inventory_item_id = inv_item["id"]
+
+    return LabelConfirmResponse(
+        ok=True,
+        barcode=body.barcode,
+        product_id=product_id,
+        inventory_item_id=inventory_item_id,
+        message="Product saved" + (" and added to inventory" if body.auto_add else ""),
+    )
+
+
 # ── Tags ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 
 @router.post("/tags", response_model=TagResponse, status_code=status.HTTP_201_CREATED)

app/api/endpoints/recipe_tags.py

@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+# app/api/endpoints/recipe_tags.py
+"""Community subcategory tagging for corpus recipes.
+
+Users can tag a recipe they're viewing with a domain/category/subcategory
+from the browse taxonomy. Tags require a community pseudonym and reach
+public visibility once two independent users have tagged the same recipe
+to the same location (upvotes >= 2).
+
+All tiers may submit and upvote tags — community contribution is free.
+"""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import logging
+
+from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException
+from pydantic import BaseModel
+
+from app.api.endpoints.community import _get_community_store
+from app.api.endpoints.session import get_session
+from app.cloud_session import CloudUser
+from app.services.recipe.browser_domains import DOMAINS
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+router = APIRouter()
+
+ACCEPT_THRESHOLD = 2
+
+
+# ── Request / response models ──────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+class TagSubmitBody(BaseModel):
+    recipe_id: int
+    domain: str
+    category: str
+    subcategory: str | None = None
+    pseudonym: str
+
+
+class TagResponse(BaseModel):
+    id: int
+    recipe_id: int
+    domain: str
+    category: str
+    subcategory: str | None
+    pseudonym: str
+    upvotes: int
+    accepted: bool
+
+
+def _to_response(row: dict) -> TagResponse:
+    return TagResponse(
+        id=row["id"],
+        recipe_id=int(row["recipe_ref"]),
+        domain=row["domain"],
+        category=row["category"],
+        subcategory=row.get("subcategory"),
+        pseudonym=row["pseudonym"],
+        upvotes=row["upvotes"],
+        accepted=row["upvotes"] >= ACCEPT_THRESHOLD,
+    )
+
+
+def _validate_location(domain: str, category: str, subcategory: str | None) -> None:
+    """Raise 422 if (domain, category, subcategory) isn't in the known taxonomy."""
+    if domain not in DOMAINS:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=422, detail=f"Unknown domain '{domain}'.")
+    cats = DOMAINS[domain].get("categories", {})
+    if category not in cats:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=422,
+            detail=f"Unknown category '{category}' in domain '{domain}'.",
+        )
+    if subcategory is not None:
+        subcats = cats[category].get("subcategories", {})
+        if subcategory not in subcats:
+            raise HTTPException(
+                status_code=422,
+                detail=f"Unknown subcategory '{subcategory}' in '{domain}/{category}'.",
+            )
+
+
+# ── Endpoints ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+@router.get("/recipes/community-tags/{recipe_id}", response_model=list[TagResponse])
+async def list_recipe_tags(
+    recipe_id: int,
+    session: CloudUser = Depends(get_session),
+) -> list[TagResponse]:
+    """Return all community tags for a corpus recipe, accepted ones first."""
+    store = _get_community_store()
+    if store is None:
+        return []
+    tags = store.list_tags_for_recipe(recipe_id)
+    return [_to_response(r) for r in tags]
+
+
+@router.post("/recipes/community-tags", response_model=TagResponse, status_code=201)
+async def submit_recipe_tag(
+    body: TagSubmitBody,
+    session: CloudUser = Depends(get_session),
+) -> TagResponse:
+    """Tag a corpus recipe with a browse taxonomy location.
+
+    Requires the user to have a community pseudonym set. Returns 409 if this
+    user has already tagged this recipe to this exact location.
+    """
+    store = _get_community_store()
+    if store is None:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=503,
+            detail="Community features are not available on this instance.",
+        )
+
+    _validate_location(body.domain, body.category, body.subcategory)
+
+    try:
+        import psycopg2.errors  # type: ignore[import]
+        row = store.submit_recipe_tag(
+            recipe_id=body.recipe_id,
+            domain=body.domain,
+            category=body.category,
+            subcategory=body.subcategory,
+            pseudonym=body.pseudonym,
+        )
+        return _to_response(row)
+    except Exception as exc:
+        if "unique" in str(exc).lower() or "UniqueViolation" in type(exc).__name__:
+            raise HTTPException(
+                status_code=409,
+                detail="You have already tagged this recipe to this location.",
+            )
+        logger.error("submit_recipe_tag failed: %s", exc)
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail="Failed to submit tag.")
+
+
+@router.post("/recipes/community-tags/{tag_id}/upvote", response_model=TagResponse)
+async def upvote_recipe_tag(
+    tag_id: int,
+    pseudonym: str,
+    session: CloudUser = Depends(get_session),
+) -> TagResponse:
+    """Upvote an existing community tag.
+
+    Returns 409 if this pseudonym has already voted on this tag.
+    Returns 404 if the tag doesn't exist.
+    """
+    store = _get_community_store()
+    if store is None:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=503, detail="Community features unavailable.")
+
+    tag_row = store.get_recipe_tag_by_id(tag_id)
+    if tag_row is None:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=f"Tag {tag_id} not found.")
+
+    try:
+        new_upvotes = store.upvote_recipe_tag(tag_id, pseudonym)
+    except ValueError:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=f"Tag {tag_id} not found.")
+    except Exception as exc:
+        if "unique" in str(exc).lower() or "UniqueViolation" in type(exc).__name__:
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=409, detail="You have already voted on this tag.")
+        logger.error("upvote_recipe_tag failed: %s", exc)
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail="Failed to upvote tag.")
+
+    tag_row["upvotes"] = new_upvotes
+    return _to_response(tag_row)

app/api/endpoints/recipes.py

@@ -21,7 +21,11 @@ from app.models.schemas.recipe import (
     RecipeResult,
     RecipeSuggestion,
     RoleCandidatesResponse,
+    StreamTokenRequest,
+    StreamTokenResponse,
 )
+from app.services.coordinator_proxy import CoordinatorError, coordinator_authorize
+from app.api.endpoints.imitate import _build_recipe_prompt
 from app.services.recipe.assembly_recipes import (
     build_from_selection,
     get_role_candidates,
@@ -37,6 +41,8 @@ from app.services.recipe.browser_domains import (
     get_subcategory_names,
 )
 from app.services.recipe.recipe_engine import RecipeEngine
+from app.services.recipe.time_effort import parse_time_effort
+from app.services.recipe.sensory import build_sensory_exclude
 from app.services.heimdall_orch import check_orch_budget
 from app.tiers import can_use
 
@@ -58,6 +64,44 @@ def _suggest_in_thread(db_path: Path, req: RecipeRequest) -> RecipeResult:
         store.close()
 
 
+def _build_stream_prompt(db_path: Path, level: int) -> str:
+    """Fetch pantry + user settings from DB and build the recipe prompt.
+
+    Runs in a thread (called via asyncio.to_thread) so it can use sync Store.
+    """
+    import datetime
+
+    store = Store(db_path)
+    try:
+        items = store.list_inventory(status="available")
+        pantry_names = [i["product_name"] for i in items if i.get("product_name")]
+
+        today = datetime.date.today()
+        expiring_names = [
+            i["product_name"]
+            for i in items
+            if i.get("product_name")
+            and i.get("expiry_date")
+            and (datetime.date.fromisoformat(i["expiry_date"]) - today).days <= 3
+        ]
+
+        settings: dict = {}
+        try:
+            rows = store.conn.execute("SELECT key, value FROM user_settings").fetchall()
+            settings = {r["key"]: r["value"] for r in rows}
+        except Exception:
+            pass
+
+        constraints_raw = settings.get("dietary_constraints", "")
+        constraints = [c.strip() for c in constraints_raw.split(",") if c.strip()] if constraints_raw else []
+        allergies_raw = settings.get("allergies", "")
+        allergies = [a.strip() for a in allergies_raw.split(",") if a.strip()] if allergies_raw else []
+
+        return _build_recipe_prompt(pantry_names, expiring_names, constraints, allergies, level)
+    finally:
+        store.close()
+
+
 async def _enqueue_recipe_job(session: CloudUser, req: RecipeRequest):
     """Queue an async recipe_llm job and return 202 with job_id.
 
@@ -143,6 +187,42 @@ async def suggest_recipes(
     return result
 
 
+@router.post("/stream-token", response_model=StreamTokenResponse)
+async def get_stream_token(
+    req: StreamTokenRequest,
+    session: CloudUser = Depends(get_session),
+) -> StreamTokenResponse:
+    """Issue a one-time stream token for LLM recipe generation.
+
+    Tier-gated (Paid or BYOK). Builds the prompt from pantry + user settings,
+    then calls the cf-orch coordinator to obtain a stream URL. Returns
+    immediately — the frontend opens EventSource to the stream URL directly.
+    """
+    if not can_use("recipe_suggestions", session.tier, session.has_byok):
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=403,
+            detail="Streaming recipe generation requires Paid tier or a configured LLM backend.",
+        )
+    if req.level == 4 and not req.wildcard_confirmed:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=400,
+            detail="Level 4 (Wildcard) streaming requires wildcard_confirmed=true.",
+        )
+
+    prompt = await asyncio.to_thread(_build_stream_prompt, session.db, req.level)
+
+    try:
+        result = await coordinator_authorize(prompt=prompt, caller="kiwi-recipe", ttl_s=300)
+    except CoordinatorError as exc:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=exc.status_code, detail=str(exc))
+
+    return StreamTokenResponse(
+        stream_url=result.stream_url,
+        token=result.token,
+        expires_in_s=result.expires_in_s,
+    )
+
+
 @router.get("/jobs/{job_id}", response_model=RecipeJobStatus)
 async def get_recipe_job_status(
     job_id: str,
@@ -245,14 +325,15 @@ async def browse_recipes(
     pantry_items: Annotated[str | None, Query()] = None,
     subcategory: Annotated[str | None, Query()] = None,
     q: Annotated[str | None, Query(max_length=200)] = None,
-    sort: Annotated[str, Query(pattern="^(default|alpha|alpha_desc)$")] = "default",
+    sort: Annotated[str, Query(pattern="^(default|alpha|alpha_desc|match)$")] = "default",
     session: CloudUser = Depends(get_session),
 ) -> dict:
     """Return a paginated list of recipes for a domain/category.
 
     Pass pantry_items as a comma-separated string to receive match_pct badges.
     Pass subcategory to narrow within a category that has subcategories.
-    Pass q to filter by title substring. Pass sort for ordering (default/alpha/alpha_desc).
+    Pass q to filter by title substring. Pass sort for ordering (default/alpha/alpha_desc/match).
+    sort=match orders by pantry coverage DESC; falls back to default when no pantry_items.
     """
     if domain not in DOMAINS:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=f"Unknown domain '{domain}'.")
@@ -283,6 +364,10 @@ async def browse_recipes(
     def _browse(db_path: Path) -> dict:
         store = Store(db_path)
         try:
+            # Load sensory preferences
+            sensory_prefs_json = store.get_setting("sensory_preferences")
+            sensory_exclude = build_sensory_exclude(sensory_prefs_json)
+
             result = store.browse_recipes(
                 keywords=keywords,
                 page=page,
@@ -290,7 +375,70 @@ async def browse_recipes(
                 pantry_items=pantry_list,
                 q=q or None,
                 sort=sort,
+                sensory_exclude=sensory_exclude,
             )
+
+            # ── Attach time/effort signals to each browse result ────────────────
+            import json as _json
+            for recipe_row in result.get("recipes", []):
+                directions_raw = recipe_row.get("directions") or []
+                if isinstance(directions_raw, str):
+                    try:
+                        directions_raw = _json.loads(directions_raw)
+                    except Exception:
+                        directions_raw = []
+                if directions_raw:
+                    _profile = parse_time_effort(directions_raw)
+                    recipe_row["active_min"] = _profile.active_min
+                    recipe_row["passive_min"] = _profile.passive_min
+                else:
+                    recipe_row["active_min"] = None
+                    recipe_row["passive_min"] = None
+                # Remove directions from browse payload — not needed by the card UI
+                recipe_row.pop("directions", None)
+
+            # Community tag fallback: if FTS returned nothing for a subcategory,
+            # check whether accepted community tags exist for this location and
+            # fetch those corpus recipes directly by ID.
+            if result["total"] == 0 and subcategory and keywords:
+                try:
+                    from app.api.endpoints.community import _get_community_store
+                    cs = _get_community_store()
+                    if cs is not None:
+                        community_ids = cs.get_accepted_recipe_ids_for_subcategory(
+                            domain=domain,
+                            category=category,
+                            subcategory=subcategory,
+                        )
+                        if community_ids:
+                            offset = (page - 1) * page_size
+                            paged_ids = community_ids[offset: offset + page_size]
+                            recipes = store.fetch_recipes_by_ids(paged_ids, pantry_list)
+                            import json as _json_c
+                            for recipe_row in recipes:
+                                directions_raw = recipe_row.get("directions") or []
+                                if isinstance(directions_raw, str):
+                                    try:
+                                        directions_raw = _json_c.loads(directions_raw)
+                                    except Exception:
+                                        directions_raw = []
+                                if directions_raw:
+                                    _profile = parse_time_effort(directions_raw)
+                                    recipe_row["active_min"] = _profile.active_min
+                                    recipe_row["passive_min"] = _profile.passive_min
+                                else:
+                                    recipe_row["active_min"] = None
+                                    recipe_row["passive_min"] = None
+                                recipe_row.pop("directions", None)
+                            result = {
+                                "recipes": recipes,
+                                "total": len(community_ids),
+                                "page": page,
+                                "community_tagged": True,
+                            }
+                except Exception as exc:
+                    logger.warning("community tag fallback failed: %s", exc)
+
             store.log_browser_telemetry(
                 domain=domain,
                 category=category,
@@ -406,4 +554,57 @@ async def get_recipe(recipe_id: int, session: CloudUser = Depends(get_session))
     recipe = await asyncio.to_thread(_get, session.db, recipe_id)
     if not recipe:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Recipe not found.")
-    return recipe
+
+    # Normalize corpus record into RecipeSuggestion shape so RecipeDetailPanel
+    # can render it without knowing it came from a direct DB lookup.
+    ingredient_names = recipe.get("ingredient_names") or []
+    if isinstance(ingredient_names, str):
+        import json as _json
+        try:
+            ingredient_names = _json.loads(ingredient_names)
+        except Exception:
+            ingredient_names = []
+
+    _directions_for_te = recipe.get("directions") or []
+    if isinstance(_directions_for_te, str):
+        import json as _json2
+        try:
+            _directions_for_te = _json2.loads(_directions_for_te)
+        except Exception:
+            _directions_for_te = []
+
+    if _directions_for_te:
+        _te = parse_time_effort(_directions_for_te)
+        _time_effort_out: dict | None = {
+            "active_min": _te.active_min,
+            "passive_min": _te.passive_min,
+            "total_min": _te.total_min,
+            "effort_label": _te.effort_label,
+            "equipment": _te.equipment,
+            "step_analyses": [
+                {"is_passive": sa.is_passive, "detected_minutes": sa.detected_minutes}
+                for sa in _te.step_analyses
+            ],
+        }
+    else:
+        _time_effort_out = None
+
+    return {
+        "id": recipe.get("id"),
+        "title": recipe.get("title", ""),
+        "match_count": 0,
+        "matched_ingredients": ingredient_names,
+        "missing_ingredients": [],
+        "directions": recipe.get("directions") or [],
+        "prep_notes": [],
+        "swap_candidates": [],
+        "element_coverage": {},
+        "notes": recipe.get("notes") or "",
+        "level": 1,
+        "is_wildcard": False,
+        "nutrition": None,
+        "source_url": recipe.get("source_url") or None,
+        "complexity": None,
+        "estimated_time_min": None,
+        "time_effort": _time_effort_out,
+    }

app/api/endpoints/settings.py

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ from app.db.store import Store
 
 router = APIRouter()
 
-_ALLOWED_KEYS = frozenset({"cooking_equipment", "unit_system"})
+_ALLOWED_KEYS = frozenset({"cooking_equipment", "unit_system", "shopping_locale", "sensory_preferences", "time_first_layout"})
 
 
 class SettingBody(BaseModel):

app/api/endpoints/shopping.py

@@ -57,12 +57,18 @@ def _in_thread(db_path, fn):
 
 # ── List ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 
+def _locale_from_store(store: Store) -> str:
+    return store.get_setting("shopping_locale") or "us"
+
+
 @router.get("", response_model=list[ShoppingItemResponse])
 async def list_shopping_items(
     include_checked: bool = True,
     session: CloudUser = Depends(get_session),
+    store: Store = Depends(get_store),
 ):
-    builder = GroceryLinkBuilder(tier=session.tier, has_byok=session.has_byok)
+    locale = await asyncio.to_thread(_in_thread, session.db, _locale_from_store)
+    builder = GroceryLinkBuilder(tier=session.tier, has_byok=session.has_byok, locale=locale)
     items = await asyncio.to_thread(
         _in_thread, session.db, lambda s: s.list_shopping_items(include_checked)
     )
@@ -75,8 +81,9 @@ async def list_shopping_items(
 async def add_shopping_item(
     body: ShoppingItemCreate,
     session: CloudUser = Depends(get_session),
+    store: Store = Depends(get_store),
 ):
-    builder = GroceryLinkBuilder(tier=session.tier, has_byok=session.has_byok)
+    builder = GroceryLinkBuilder(tier=session.tier, has_byok=session.has_byok, locale=_locale_from_store(store))
     item = await asyncio.to_thread(
         _in_thread,
         session.db,
@@ -100,6 +107,7 @@ async def add_shopping_item(
 async def add_from_recipe(
     body: BulkAddFromRecipeRequest,
     session: CloudUser = Depends(get_session),
+    store: Store = Depends(get_store),
 ):
     """Add missing ingredients from a recipe to the shopping list.
 
@@ -132,7 +140,7 @@ async def add_from_recipe(
             added.append(item)
         return added
 
-    builder = GroceryLinkBuilder(tier=session.tier, has_byok=session.has_byok)
+    builder = GroceryLinkBuilder(tier=session.tier, has_byok=session.has_byok, locale=_locale_from_store(store))
     items = await asyncio.to_thread(_in_thread, session.db, _run)
     return [_enrich(i, builder) for i in items]
 
@@ -144,8 +152,9 @@ async def update_shopping_item(
     item_id: int,
     body: ShoppingItemUpdate,
     session: CloudUser = Depends(get_session),
+    store: Store = Depends(get_store),
 ):
-    builder = GroceryLinkBuilder(tier=session.tier, has_byok=session.has_byok)
+    builder = GroceryLinkBuilder(tier=session.tier, has_byok=session.has_byok, locale=_locale_from_store(store))
     item = await asyncio.to_thread(
         _in_thread,
         session.db,

app/api/routes.py

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 from fastapi import APIRouter
 from app.api.endpoints import health, receipts, export, inventory, ocr, recipes, settings, staples, feedback, feedback_attach, household, saved_recipes, imitate, meal_plans, orch_usage, session, shopping
 from app.api.endpoints.community import router as community_router
+from app.api.endpoints.recipe_tags import router as recipe_tags_router
 
 api_router = APIRouter()
 
@@ -22,3 +23,4 @@ api_router.include_router(meal_plans.router,     prefix="/meal-plans",     tags=
 api_router.include_router(orch_usage.router,     prefix="/orch-usage",     tags=["orch-usage"])
 api_router.include_router(shopping.router,       prefix="/shopping",       tags=["shopping"])
 api_router.include_router(community_router)
+api_router.include_router(recipe_tags_router)

app/core/config.py

@@ -35,6 +35,14 @@ class Settings:
     # Database
     DB_PATH: Path = Path(os.environ.get("DB_PATH", str(DATA_DIR / "kiwi.db")))
 
+    # Pre-computed browse counts cache (small SQLite, separate from corpus).
+    # Written by the nightly refresh task and by infer_recipe_tags.py.
+    # Set BROWSE_COUNTS_PATH to a bind-mounted path if you want the host
+    # pipeline to share counts with the container without re-running FTS.
+    BROWSE_COUNTS_PATH: Path = Path(
+        os.environ.get("BROWSE_COUNTS_PATH", str(DATA_DIR / "browse_counts.db"))
+    )
+
     # Community feature settings
     COMMUNITY_DB_URL: str | None = os.environ.get("COMMUNITY_DB_URL") or None
     COMMUNITY_PSEUDONYM_SALT: str = os.environ.get(

app/db/migrations/035_sensory_tags.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+-- Migration 035: add sensory_tags column for sensory profile filtering
+--
+-- sensory_tags holds a JSON object with texture, smell, and noise signals:
+--   {"textures": ["mushy", "creamy"], "smell": "pungent", "noise": "moderate"}
+--
+-- Empty object '{}' means untagged — these recipes pass ALL sensory filters
+-- (graceful degradation when tag_sensory_profiles.py has not yet been run).
+--
+-- Populated offline by: python scripts/tag_sensory_profiles.py [path/to/kiwi.db]
+-- No FTS rebuild needed — sensory_tags is filtered in Python after candidate fetch.
+
+ALTER TABLE recipes ADD COLUMN sensory_tags TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '{}';

app/db/migrations/036_captured_products.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+-- Migration 036: captured_products local cache
+-- Products captured via visual label scanning (kiwi#79).
+-- Keyed by barcode; checked before FDC/OFF on future scans so each product
+-- is only captured once per device.
+
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS captured_products (
+    id                INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
+    barcode           TEXT UNIQUE NOT NULL,
+    product_name      TEXT,
+    brand             TEXT,
+    serving_size_g    REAL,
+    calories          REAL,
+    fat_g             REAL,
+    saturated_fat_g   REAL,
+    carbs_g           REAL,
+    sugar_g           REAL,
+    fiber_g           REAL,
+    protein_g         REAL,
+    sodium_mg         REAL,
+    ingredient_names  TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '[]',   -- JSON array
+    allergens         TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '[]',   -- JSON array
+    confidence        REAL,
+    source            TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT 'visual_capture',
+    captured_at       TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT (datetime('now')),
+    confirmed_by_user INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0
+);

app/db/store.py

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ from typing import Any
 
 from circuitforge_core.db.base import get_connection
 from circuitforge_core.db.migrations import run_migrations
+from app.services.recipe.sensory import SensoryExclude, passes_sensory_filter
 
 MIGRATIONS_DIR = Path(__file__).parent / "migrations"
 
@@ -59,7 +60,9 @@ class Store:
                     # saved recipe columns
                     "style_tags",
                     # meal plan columns
-                    "meal_types"):
+                    "meal_types",
+                    # captured_products columns
+                    "allergens"):
             if key in d and isinstance(d[key], str):
                 try:
                     d[key] = json.loads(d[key])
@@ -1153,6 +1156,7 @@ class Store:
         pantry_items: list[str] | None = None,
         q: str | None = None,
         sort: str = "default",
+        sensory_exclude: SensoryExclude | None = None,
     ) -> dict:
         """Return a page of recipes matching the keyword set.
 
@@ -1162,23 +1166,36 @@ class Store:
         the pantry set — computed deterministically, no LLM needed.
 
         q:    optional title substring filter (case-insensitive LIKE).
-        sort: "default" (corpus order) | "alpha" (A→Z) | "alpha_desc" (Z→A).
+        sort: "default" (corpus order) | "alpha" (A→Z) | "alpha_desc" (Z→A)
+              | "match" (pantry coverage DESC — falls back to default when no pantry).
         """
         if keywords is not None and not keywords:
             return {"recipes": [], "total": 0, "page": page}
 
         offset = (page - 1) * page_size
         c = self._cp
+        pantry_set = {p.lower() for p in pantry_items} if pantry_items else None
+
+        # "match" sort requires pantry items; fall back gracefully when absent.
+        effective_sort = sort if (sort != "match" or pantry_set) else "default"
 
         order_clause = {
             "alpha":      "ORDER BY title ASC",
             "alpha_desc": "ORDER BY title DESC",
-        }.get(sort, "ORDER BY id ASC")
+        }.get(effective_sort, "ORDER BY id ASC")
 
         q_param = f"%{q.strip()}%" if q and q.strip() else None
+
+        # ── match sort: push match_pct computation into SQL so ORDER BY works ──
+        if effective_sort == "match" and pantry_set:
+            return self._browse_by_match(
+                keywords, page, page_size, offset, pantry_set, q_param, c,
+                sensory_exclude=sensory_exclude,
+            )
+
         cols = (
             f"SELECT id, title, category, keywords, ingredient_names,"
-            f"       calories, fat_g, protein_g, sodium_mg FROM {c}recipes"
+            f"       calories, fat_g, protein_g, sodium_mg, directions, sensory_tags FROM {c}recipes"
         )
 
         if keywords is None:
@@ -1216,10 +1233,18 @@ class Store:
                     f"{cols} WHERE {fts_sub} {order_clause} LIMIT ? OFFSET ?",
                     (match_expr, page_size, offset),
                 )
+                # Community tag fallback: if FTS found nothing, check whether
+                # community-tagged recipe IDs exist for this keyword context.
+                # browse_recipes doesn't know domain/category directly, so the
+                # fallback is triggered by the caller via community_ids= when needed.
+                # (See browse_recipes_with_community_fallback in the endpoint layer.)
 
-        pantry_set = {p.lower() for p in pantry_items} if pantry_items else None
         recipes = []
         for r in rows:
+            # Apply sensory filter -- untagged recipes (empty {}) always pass
+            if sensory_exclude and not sensory_exclude.is_empty():
+                if not passes_sensory_filter(r.get("sensory_tags"), sensory_exclude):
+                    continue
             entry = {
                 "id":        r["id"],
                 "title":     r["title"],
@@ -1229,14 +1254,159 @@ class Store:
             if pantry_set:
                 names = r.get("ingredient_names") or []
                 if names:
-                    matched = sum(
-                        1 for n in names if n.lower() in pantry_set
-                    )
+                    matched = sum(1 for n in names if n.lower() in pantry_set)
                     entry["match_pct"] = round(matched / len(names), 3)
             recipes.append(entry)
 
         return {"recipes": recipes, "total": total, "page": page}
 
+    def fetch_recipes_by_ids(
+        self,
+        recipe_ids: list[int],
+        pantry_items: list[str] | None = None,
+    ) -> list[dict]:
+        """Fetch a specific set of corpus recipes by ID for community tag fallback.
+
+        Returns recipes in the same shape as browse_recipes rows, with match_pct
+        populated when pantry_items are provided.
+        """
+        if not recipe_ids:
+            return []
+        c = self._cp
+        pantry_set = {p.lower() for p in pantry_items} if pantry_items else None
+        ph = ",".join("?" * len(recipe_ids))
+        rows = self._fetch_all(
+            f"SELECT id, title, category, keywords, ingredient_names,"
+            f"       calories, fat_g, protein_g, sodium_mg, directions"
+            f" FROM {c}recipes WHERE id IN ({ph}) ORDER BY id ASC",
+            tuple(recipe_ids),
+        )
+        result = []
+        for r in rows:
+            entry: dict = {
+                "id":        r["id"],
+                "title":     r["title"],
+                "category":  r["category"],
+                "match_pct": None,
+            }
+            entry["directions"] = r.get("directions")
+            if pantry_set:
+                names = r.get("ingredient_names") or []
+                if names:
+                    matched = sum(1 for n in names if n.lower() in pantry_set)
+                    entry["match_pct"] = round(matched / len(names), 3)
+            result.append(entry)
+        return result
+
+    # How many FTS candidates to fetch before Python-scoring for match sort.
+    # Large enough to cover several pages with good diversity; small enough
+    # that json-parsing + dict-lookup stays sub-second even for big categories.
+    _MATCH_POOL_SIZE = 800
+
+    def _browse_by_match(
+        self,
+        keywords: list[str] | None,
+        page: int,
+        page_size: int,
+        offset: int,
+        pantry_set: set[str],
+        q_param: str | None,
+        c: str,
+        sensory_exclude: SensoryExclude | None = None,
+    ) -> dict:
+        """Browse recipes sorted by pantry match percentage.
+
+        Fetches up to _MATCH_POOL_SIZE FTS candidates, scores each against the
+        pantry set in Python (fast dict lookup on a bounded list), then sorts
+        and paginates in-memory. This avoids correlated json_each() subqueries
+        that are prohibitively slow over 50k+ row result sets.
+
+        The reported total is the full FTS count (from cache), not pool size.
+        """
+        import json as _json
+
+        pantry_lower = {p.lower() for p in pantry_set}
+
+        # ── Fetch candidate pool from FTS ────────────────────────────────────
+        base_cols = (
+            f"SELECT r.id, r.title, r.category, r.ingredient_names, r.directions, r.sensory_tags"
+            f" FROM {c}recipes r"
+        )
+
+        self.conn.row_factory = sqlite3.Row
+
+        if keywords is None:
+            if q_param:
+                total = self.conn.execute(
+                    f"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM {c}recipes WHERE LOWER(title) LIKE LOWER(?)",
+                    (q_param,),
+                ).fetchone()[0]
+                rows = self.conn.execute(
+                    f"{base_cols} WHERE LOWER(r.title) LIKE LOWER(?)"
+                    f" ORDER BY r.id ASC LIMIT ?",
+                    (q_param, self._MATCH_POOL_SIZE),
+                ).fetchall()
+            else:
+                total = self.conn.execute(
+                    f"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM {c}recipes"
+                ).fetchone()[0]
+                rows = self.conn.execute(
+                    f"{base_cols} ORDER BY r.id ASC LIMIT ?",
+                    (self._MATCH_POOL_SIZE,),
+                ).fetchall()
+        else:
+            match_expr = self._browser_fts_query(keywords)
+            fts_sub = (
+                f"r.id IN (SELECT rowid FROM {c}recipe_browser_fts"
+                f" WHERE recipe_browser_fts MATCH ?)"
+            )
+            if q_param:
+                total = self.conn.execute(
+                    f"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM {c}recipes r"
+                    f" WHERE {fts_sub} AND LOWER(r.title) LIKE LOWER(?)",
+                    (match_expr, q_param),
+                ).fetchone()[0]
+                rows = self.conn.execute(
+                    f"{base_cols} WHERE {fts_sub} AND LOWER(r.title) LIKE LOWER(?)"
+                    f" ORDER BY r.id ASC LIMIT ?",
+                    (match_expr, q_param, self._MATCH_POOL_SIZE),
+                ).fetchall()
+            else:
+                total = self._count_recipes_for_keywords(keywords)
+                rows = self.conn.execute(
+                    f"{base_cols} WHERE {fts_sub} ORDER BY r.id ASC LIMIT ?",
+                    (match_expr, self._MATCH_POOL_SIZE),
+                ).fetchall()
+
+        # ── Score in Python, sort, paginate ──────────────────────────────────
+        scored = []
+        for r in rows:
+            row = dict(r)
+            # Sensory filter applied before scoring to keep hot path clean
+            if sensory_exclude and not sensory_exclude.is_empty():
+                if not passes_sensory_filter(row.get("sensory_tags"), sensory_exclude):
+                    continue
+            try:
+                names = _json.loads(row["ingredient_names"] or "[]")
+            except Exception:
+                names = []
+            if names:
+                matched = sum(1 for n in names if n.lower() in pantry_lower)
+                match_pct = round(matched / len(names), 3)
+            else:
+                match_pct = None
+            scored.append({
+                "id":        row["id"],
+                "title":     row["title"],
+                "category":  row["category"],
+                "match_pct": match_pct,
+                "directions": row.get("directions"),
+            })
+
+        scored.sort(key=lambda r: (-(r["match_pct"] or 0), r["id"]))
+        page_slice = scored[offset: offset + page_size]
+        return {"recipes": page_slice, "total": total, "page": page}
+
     def log_browser_telemetry(
         self,
         domain: str,
@@ -1471,3 +1641,73 @@ class Store:
         cur = self.conn.execute("DELETE FROM shopping_list_items")
         self.conn.commit()
         return cur.rowcount
+
+    # ── Captured products (visual label cache) ────────────────────────────────
+
+    def get_captured_product(self, barcode: str) -> dict | None:
+        """Look up a locally-captured product by barcode.
+
+        Returns the row dict (ingredient_names and allergens already decoded as
+        lists) or None if the barcode has not been captured yet.
+        """
+        return self._fetch_one(
+            "SELECT * FROM captured_products WHERE barcode = ?", (barcode,)
+        )
+
+    def save_captured_product(
+        self,
+        barcode: str,
+        *,
+        product_name: str | None = None,
+        brand: str | None = None,
+        serving_size_g: float | None = None,
+        calories: float | None = None,
+        fat_g: float | None = None,
+        saturated_fat_g: float | None = None,
+        carbs_g: float | None = None,
+        sugar_g: float | None = None,
+        fiber_g: float | None = None,
+        protein_g: float | None = None,
+        sodium_mg: float | None = None,
+        ingredient_names: list[str] | None = None,
+        allergens: list[str] | None = None,
+        confidence: float | None = None,
+        confirmed_by_user: bool = True,
+        source: str = "visual_capture",
+    ) -> dict:
+        """Insert or replace a captured product row, returning the saved dict."""
+        return self._insert_returning(
+            """INSERT INTO captured_products
+               (barcode, product_name, brand, serving_size_g, calories,
+                fat_g, saturated_fat_g, carbs_g, sugar_g, fiber_g,
+                protein_g, sodium_mg, ingredient_names, allergens,
+                confidence, confirmed_by_user, source)
+               VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
+               ON CONFLICT(barcode) DO UPDATE SET
+                 product_name      = excluded.product_name,
+                 brand             = excluded.brand,
+                 serving_size_g    = excluded.serving_size_g,
+                 calories          = excluded.calories,
+                 fat_g             = excluded.fat_g,
+                 saturated_fat_g   = excluded.saturated_fat_g,
+                 carbs_g           = excluded.carbs_g,
+                 sugar_g           = excluded.sugar_g,
+                 fiber_g           = excluded.fiber_g,
+                 protein_g         = excluded.protein_g,
+                 sodium_mg         = excluded.sodium_mg,
+                 ingredient_names  = excluded.ingredient_names,
+                 allergens         = excluded.allergens,
+                 confidence        = excluded.confidence,
+                 confirmed_by_user = excluded.confirmed_by_user,
+                 source            = excluded.source,
+                 captured_at       = datetime('now')
+               RETURNING *""",
+            (
+                barcode, product_name, brand, serving_size_g, calories,
+                fat_g, saturated_fat_g, carbs_g, sugar_g, fiber_g,
+                protein_g, sodium_mg,
+                self._dump(ingredient_names or []),
+                self._dump(allergens or []),
+                confidence, 1 if confirmed_by_user else 0, source,
+            ),
+        )

app/main.py

@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env python
 # app/main.py
 
+import asyncio
 import logging
+import os
 from contextlib import asynccontextmanager
 
 from fastapi import FastAPI
@@ -16,6 +18,26 @@ from app.services.meal_plan.affiliates import register_kiwi_programs
 logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format="%(levelname)s:%(name)s: %(message)s")
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
+_BROWSE_REFRESH_INTERVAL_H = 24
+
+
+async def _browse_counts_refresh_loop(corpus_path: str) -> None:
+    """Refresh browse counts every 24 h while the container is running."""
+    from app.db.store import _COUNT_CACHE
+    from app.services.recipe.browse_counts_cache import load_into_memory, refresh
+
+    while True:
+        await asyncio.sleep(_BROWSE_REFRESH_INTERVAL_H * 3600)
+        try:
+            logger.info("browse_counts: starting scheduled refresh...")
+            computed = await asyncio.to_thread(
+                refresh, corpus_path, settings.BROWSE_COUNTS_PATH
+            )
+            load_into_memory(settings.BROWSE_COUNTS_PATH, _COUNT_CACHE, corpus_path)
+            logger.info("browse_counts: scheduled refresh complete (%d sets)", computed)
+        except Exception as exc:
+            logger.warning("browse_counts: scheduled refresh failed: %s", exc)
+
 
 @asynccontextmanager
 async def lifespan(app: FastAPI):
@@ -32,6 +54,27 @@ async def lifespan(app: FastAPI):
     from app.api.endpoints.community import init_community_store
     init_community_store(settings.COMMUNITY_DB_URL)
 
+    # Browse counts cache — warm in-memory cache from disk, refresh if stale.
+    # Uses the corpus path the store will attach to at request time.
+    corpus_path = os.environ.get("RECIPE_DB_PATH", str(settings.DB_PATH))
+    try:
+        from app.db.store import _COUNT_CACHE
+        from app.services.recipe.browse_counts_cache import (
+            is_stale, load_into_memory, refresh,
+        )
+        if is_stale(settings.BROWSE_COUNTS_PATH):
+            logger.info("browse_counts: cache stale — refreshing in background...")
+            asyncio.create_task(
+                asyncio.to_thread(refresh, corpus_path, settings.BROWSE_COUNTS_PATH)
+            )
+        else:
+            load_into_memory(settings.BROWSE_COUNTS_PATH, _COUNT_CACHE, corpus_path)
+    except Exception as exc:
+        logger.warning("browse_counts: startup init failed (live FTS fallback active): %s", exc)
+
+    # Nightly background refresh loop
+    asyncio.create_task(_browse_counts_refresh_loop(corpus_path))
+
     yield
 
     # Graceful scheduler shutdown

app/models/schemas/inventory.py

@@ -122,6 +122,7 @@ class InventoryItemResponse(BaseModel):
     secondary_state: Optional[str] = None
     secondary_uses: Optional[List[str]] = None
     secondary_warning: Optional[str] = None
+    secondary_discard_signs: Optional[str] = None
     status: str
     notes: Optional[str]
     disposal_reason: Optional[str] = None
@@ -141,6 +142,7 @@ class BarcodeScanResult(BaseModel):
     inventory_item: Optional[InventoryItemResponse]
     added_to_inventory: bool
     needs_manual_entry: bool = False
+    needs_visual_capture: bool = False  # Paid tier offer when no product data found
     message: str
 
 

app/models/schemas/label_capture.py

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+"""Pydantic schemas for visual label capture (kiwi#79)."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
+
+from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
+
+
+class LabelCaptureResponse(BaseModel):
+    """Extraction result returned after the user photographs a nutrition label."""
+    barcode: str
+    product_name: Optional[str] = None
+    brand: Optional[str] = None
+    serving_size_g: Optional[float] = None
+    calories: Optional[float] = None
+    fat_g: Optional[float] = None
+    saturated_fat_g: Optional[float] = None
+    carbs_g: Optional[float] = None
+    sugar_g: Optional[float] = None
+    fiber_g: Optional[float] = None
+    protein_g: Optional[float] = None
+    sodium_mg: Optional[float] = None
+    ingredient_names: List[str] = Field(default_factory=list)
+    allergens: List[str] = Field(default_factory=list)
+    confidence: float = 0.0
+    needs_review: bool = True   # True when confidence < REVIEW_THRESHOLD
+
+
+class LabelConfirmRequest(BaseModel):
+    """User-confirmed extraction to save to the local product cache."""
+    barcode: str
+    product_name: Optional[str] = None
+    brand: Optional[str] = None
+    serving_size_g: Optional[float] = None
+    calories: Optional[float] = None
+    fat_g: Optional[float] = None
+    saturated_fat_g: Optional[float] = None
+    carbs_g: Optional[float] = None
+    sugar_g: Optional[float] = None
+    fiber_g: Optional[float] = None
+    protein_g: Optional[float] = None
+    sodium_mg: Optional[float] = None
+    ingredient_names: List[str] = Field(default_factory=list)
+    allergens: List[str] = Field(default_factory=list)
+    confidence: float = 0.0
+    # When True the confirmed product is also added to inventory
+    location: str = "pantry"
+    quantity: float = 1.0
+    auto_add: bool = True
+
+
+class LabelConfirmResponse(BaseModel):
+    """Result of confirming a captured product."""
+    ok: bool
+    barcode: str
+    product_id: Optional[int] = None
+    inventory_item_id: Optional[int] = None
+    message: str

app/models/schemas/recipe.py

@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ class RecipeSuggestion(BaseModel):
     source_url: str | None = None
     complexity: str | None = None  # 'easy' | 'moderate' | 'involved'
     estimated_time_min: int | None = None  # derived from step count + method signals
+    rerank_score: float | None = None  # cross-encoder relevance score (paid+ only, None for free tier)
 
 
 class GroceryLink(BaseModel):
@@ -100,10 +101,12 @@ class RecipeRequest(BaseModel):
     allergies: list[str] = Field(default_factory=list)
     nutrition_filters: NutritionFilters = Field(default_factory=NutritionFilters)
     excluded_ids: list[int] = Field(default_factory=list)
+    exclude_ingredients: list[str] = Field(default_factory=list)
     shopping_mode: bool = False
     pantry_match_only: bool = False  # when True, only return recipes with zero missing ingredients
     complexity_filter: str | None = None  # 'easy' | 'moderate' | 'involved' — None = any
     max_time_min: int | None = None  # filter by estimated cooking time ceiling
+    max_total_min: int | None = None  # filter by parsed total time from recipe directions
     unit_system: str = "metric"  # "metric" | "imperial"
 
 
@@ -150,3 +153,24 @@ class BuildRequest(BaseModel):
 
     template_id: str
     role_overrides: dict[str, str] = Field(default_factory=dict)
+
+
+class StreamTokenRequest(BaseModel):
+    """Request body for POST /recipes/stream-token.
+
+    Pantry items and dietary constraints are fetched from the DB at request
+    time — the client does not supply them here.
+    """
+    level: int = Field(4, ge=3, le=4, description="Recipe level: 3=styled, 4=wildcard")
+    wildcard_confirmed: bool = Field(False, description="Required true for level 4")
+
+
+class StreamTokenResponse(BaseModel):
+    """Response from POST /recipes/stream-token.
+
+    The frontend opens EventSource at stream_url?token=<token> to receive
+    SSE chunks directly from the coordinator.
+    """
+    stream_url: str
+    token: str
+    expires_in_s: int

app/services/__init__.py

@@ -3,6 +3,11 @@
 Business logic services for Kiwi.
 """
 
-from app.services.receipt_service import ReceiptService
-
 __all__ = ["ReceiptService"]
+
+
+def __getattr__(name: str):
+    if name == "ReceiptService":
+        from app.services.receipt_service import ReceiptService
+        return ReceiptService
+    raise AttributeError(f"module {__name__!r} has no attribute {name!r}")

app/services/coordinator_proxy.py

@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+"""cf-orch coordinator proxy client.
+
+Calls the coordinator's /proxy/authorize endpoint to obtain a one-time
+stream URL + token for LLM streaming. Always raises CoordinatorError on
+failure — callers decide how to handle it (stream-token endpoint returns
+503 or 403 as appropriate).
+"""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import logging
+import os
+from dataclasses import dataclass
+
+import httpx
+
+log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+class CoordinatorError(Exception):
+    """Raised when the coordinator returns an error or is unreachable."""
+    def __init__(self, message: str, status_code: int = 503):
+        super().__init__(message)
+        self.status_code = status_code
+
+
+@dataclass(frozen=True)
+class StreamTokenResult:
+    stream_url: str
+    token: str
+    expires_in_s: int
+
+
+def _coordinator_url() -> str:
+    return os.environ.get("COORDINATOR_URL", "http://10.1.10.71:7700")
+
+
+def _product_key() -> str:
+    return os.environ.get("COORDINATOR_KIWI_KEY", "")
+
+
+async def coordinator_authorize(
+    prompt: str,
+    caller: str = "kiwi-recipe",
+    ttl_s: int = 300,
+) -> StreamTokenResult:
+    """Call POST /proxy/authorize on the coordinator.
+
+    Returns a StreamTokenResult with the stream URL and one-time token.
+    Raises CoordinatorError on any failure (network, auth, capacity).
+    """
+    url = f"{_coordinator_url()}/proxy/authorize"
+    key = _product_key()
+    if not key:
+        raise CoordinatorError(
+            "COORDINATOR_KIWI_KEY env var is not set — streaming unavailable",
+            status_code=503,
+        )
+
+    payload = {
+        "product": "kiwi",
+        "product_key": key,
+        "caller": caller,
+        "prompt": prompt,
+        "params": {},
+        "ttl_s": ttl_s,
+    }
+
+    try:
+        async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=10.0) as client:
+            resp = await client.post(url, json=payload)
+    except httpx.RequestError as exc:
+        log.warning("coordinator_authorize network error: %s", exc)
+        raise CoordinatorError(f"Coordinator unreachable: {exc}", status_code=503)
+
+    if resp.status_code == 401:
+        raise CoordinatorError("Invalid product key", status_code=401)
+    if resp.status_code == 429:
+        raise CoordinatorError("Too many concurrent streams", status_code=429)
+    if resp.status_code == 503:
+        raise CoordinatorError("No GPU available for streaming", status_code=503)
+    if not resp.is_success:
+        raise CoordinatorError(
+            f"Coordinator error {resp.status_code}: {resp.text[:200]}",
+            status_code=503,
+        )
+
+    data = resp.json()
+    # Use public_stream_url if coordinator provides it (cloud mode), else stream_url
+    stream_url = data.get("public_stream_url") or data["stream_url"]
+    return StreamTokenResult(
+        stream_url=stream_url,
+        token=data["token"],
+        expires_in_s=data["expires_in_s"],
+    )

app/services/expiration_predictor.py

@@ -157,54 +157,160 @@ class ExpirationPredictor:
     # These are NOT spoilage extensions — they describe a qualitative state
     # change where the ingredient is specifically suited for certain preparations.
     # Sources: USDA FoodKeeper, food science, culinary tradition.
+    #
+    # Fields:
+    #   window_days        — days past nominal expiry still usable in secondary state
+    #   label              — short UI label for the state
+    #   uses               — recipe contexts suited to this state (shown in UI)
+    #   warning            — safety note, calm tone, None if none needed
+    #   discard_signs      — qualitative signs the item has gone past the secondary window
+    #   constraints_exclude — dietary constraint labels that suppress this entry entirely
+    #                         (e.g. alcohol-containing items suppressed for halal/alcohol-free)
     SECONDARY_WINDOW: dict[str, dict] = {
         'bread': {
             'window_days': 5,
             'label': 'stale',
             'uses': ['croutons', 'stuffing', 'bread pudding', 'French toast', 'panzanella'],
             'warning': 'Check for mold before use — discard if any is visible.',
+            'discard_signs': 'Visible mold (any colour), or unpleasant smell beyond dry/yeasty.',
+            'constraints_exclude': [],
         },
         'bakery': {
             'window_days': 3,
             'label': 'day-old',
-            'uses': ['French toast', 'bread pudding', 'crumbles'],
+            'uses': ['French toast', 'bread pudding', 'crumbles', 'trifle base', 'cake pops', 'streusel topping', 'bread crumbs'],
             'warning': 'Check for mold before use — discard if any is visible.',
+            'discard_signs': 'Visible mold, sliminess, or strong sour smell.',
+            'constraints_exclude': [],
         },
         'bananas': {
             'window_days': 5,
             'label': 'overripe',
             'uses': ['banana bread', 'smoothies', 'pancakes', 'muffins'],
             'warning': None,
+            'discard_signs': 'Leaking liquid, fermented smell, or mold on skin.',
+            'constraints_exclude': [],
         },
         'milk': {
             'window_days': 3,
             'label': 'sour',
-            'uses': ['pancakes', 'quick breads', 'baking', 'sauces'],
+            'uses': ['pancakes', 'scones', 'waffles', 'muffins', 'quick breads', 'béchamel', 'baked mac and cheese'],
             'warning': 'Use only in cooked recipes — do not drink.',
+            'discard_signs': 'Chunky texture, strong unpleasant smell beyond tangy, or visible separation with grey colour.',
+            'constraints_exclude': [],
         },
         'dairy': {
             'window_days': 2,
             'label': 'sour',
-            'uses': ['pancakes', 'quick breads', 'baking'],
+            'uses': ['pancakes', 'scones', 'quick breads', 'muffins', 'waffles'],
             'warning': 'Use only in cooked recipes — do not drink.',
+            'discard_signs': 'Strong unpleasant smell, unusual colour, or chunky texture.',
+            'constraints_exclude': [],
         },
         'cheese': {
             'window_days': 14,
-            'label': 'well-aged',
-            'uses': ['broth', 'soups', 'risotto', 'gratins'],
+            'label': 'rind-ready',
+            'uses': ['parmesan broth', 'minestrone', 'ribollita', 'risotto', 'polenta', 'bean soups', 'gratins'],
             'warning': None,
+            'discard_signs': 'Soft or wet texture on hard cheese, pink or black mold (white/green surface mold on hard cheese can be cut off with 1cm margin).',
+            'constraints_exclude': [],
         },
         'rice': {
             'window_days': 2,
             'label': 'day-old',
-            'uses': ['fried rice', 'rice bowls', 'rice porridge'],
+            'uses': ['fried rice', 'onigiri', 'rice porridge', 'congee', 'arancini', 'stuffed peppers', 'rice fritters'],
             'warning': 'Refrigerate immediately after cooking — do not leave at room temp.',
+            'discard_signs': 'Slimy texture, unusual smell, or more than 4 days since cooking.',
+            'constraints_exclude': [],
         },
         'tortillas': {
             'window_days': 5,
             'label': 'stale',
             'uses': ['chilaquiles', 'migas', 'tortilla soup', 'casserole'],
+            'warning': 'Check for mold, especially if stored in a sealed bag — discard if any is visible.',
+            'discard_signs': 'Visible mold (check seams and edges), or strong sour smell.',
+            'constraints_exclude': [],
+        },
+        # ── New entries ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+        'apples': {
+            'window_days': 7,
+            'label': 'soft',
+            'uses': ['applesauce', 'apple butter', 'baked apples', 'apple crisp', 'smoothies', 'chutney'],
             'warning': None,
+            'discard_signs': 'Large bruised areas with fermented smell, visible mold, or liquid leaking from skin.',
+            'constraints_exclude': [],
+        },
+        'leafy_greens': {
+            'window_days': 2,
+            'label': 'wilting',
+            'uses': ['sautéed greens', 'soups', 'smoothies', 'frittata', 'pasta add-in', 'stir fry'],
+            'warning': None,
+            'discard_signs': 'Slimy texture, strong unpleasant smell, or yellowed and mushy leaves.',
+            'constraints_exclude': [],
+        },
+        'tomatoes': {
+            'window_days': 4,
+            'label': 'soft',
+            'uses': ['roasted tomatoes', 'tomato sauce', 'shakshuka', 'bruschetta', 'soup', 'salsa'],
+            'warning': None,
+            'discard_signs': 'Broken skin with liquid pooling, mold, or fermented smell.',
+            'constraints_exclude': [],
+        },
+        'cooked_pasta': {
+            'window_days': 3,
+            'label': 'day-old',
+            'uses': ['pasta frittata', 'pasta salad', 'baked pasta', 'soup add-in', 'fried pasta cakes'],
+            'warning': 'Refrigerate within 2 hours of cooking.',
+            'discard_signs': 'Slimy texture, off smell, or more than 4 days since cooking.',
+            'constraints_exclude': [],
+        },
+        'cooked_potatoes': {
+            'window_days': 3,
+            'label': 'day-old',
+            'uses': ['potato pancakes', 'hash browns', 'potato soup', 'gnocchi', 'twice-baked potatoes', 'croquettes'],
+            'warning': 'Refrigerate within 2 hours of cooking.',
+            'discard_signs': 'Slimy texture, off smell, or more than 4 days since cooking.',
+            'constraints_exclude': [],
+        },
+        'yogurt': {
+            'window_days': 7,
+            'label': 'tangy',
+            'uses': ['marinades', 'flatbreads', 'smoothies', 'tzatziki', 'baked goods', 'salad dressings'],
+            'warning': None,
+            'discard_signs': 'Pink or orange discolouration, visible mold, or strongly unpleasant smell (not just tangy).',
+            'constraints_exclude': [],
+        },
+        'cream': {
+            'window_days': 2,
+            'label': 'sour',
+            'uses': ['soups', 'sauces', 'scones', 'quick breads', 'mashed potatoes'],
+            'warning': 'Use in cooked recipes only. Discard if the smell is strongly unpleasant rather than tangy.',
+            'discard_signs': 'Strong unpleasant smell beyond tangy, unusual colour, or chunky texture.',
+            'constraints_exclude': [],
+        },
+        'wine': {
+            'window_days': 4,
+            'label': 'open',
+            'uses': ['pan sauces', 'braises', 'risotto', 'marinades', 'poaching liquid', 'wine reduction'],
+            'warning': None,
+            'discard_signs': 'Strong vinegar smell (still usable in braises/marinades), or visible cloudiness with off-smell.',
+            'constraints_exclude': ['halal', 'alcohol-free'],
+        },
+        'cooked_beans': {
+            'window_days': 3,
+            'label': 'day-old',
+            'uses': ['refried beans', 'bean soup', 'bean fritters', 'hummus', 'bean dip', 'grain bowls'],
+            'warning': 'Refrigerate within 2 hours of cooking.',
+            'discard_signs': 'Slimy texture, off smell, or more than 4 days since cooking.',
+            'constraints_exclude': [],
+        },
+        'cooked_meat': {
+            'window_days': 2,
+            'label': 'leftover',
+            'uses': ['grain bowls', 'tacos', 'soups', 'fried rice', 'sandwiches', 'hash', 'pasta add-in'],
+            'warning': 'Refrigerate within 2 hours of cooking.',
+            'discard_signs': 'Off smell, slimy texture, or more than 3–4 days since cooking.',
+            'constraints_exclude': [],
         },
     }
 
@@ -223,10 +329,15 @@ class ExpirationPredictor:
     ) -> dict | None:
         """Return secondary use info if the item is in its post-expiry secondary window.
 
-        Returns a dict with label, uses, warning, days_past, and window_days when the
-        item is past its nominal expiry date but still within the secondary use window.
+        Returns a dict with label, uses, warning, discard_signs, constraints_exclude,
+        days_past, and window_days when the item is past its nominal expiry date but
+        still within the secondary use window.
         Returns None in all other cases (unknown category, no window defined, not yet
         expired, or past the secondary window).
+
+        Callers should apply constraints_exclude against user dietary constraints
+        and suppress the result entirely if any excluded constraint is active.
+        See filter_secondary_by_constraints().
         """
         if not category or not expiry_date:
             return None
@@ -243,6 +354,8 @@ class ExpirationPredictor:
                     'label': entry['label'],
                     'uses': list(entry['uses']),
                     'warning': entry['warning'],
+                    'discard_signs': entry.get('discard_signs'),
+                    'constraints_exclude': list(entry.get('constraints_exclude') or []),
                     'days_past': days_past,
                     'window_days': entry['window_days'],
                 }
@@ -250,6 +363,23 @@ class ExpirationPredictor:
             pass
         return None
 
+    @staticmethod
+    def filter_secondary_by_constraints(
+        sec: dict | None,
+        user_constraints: list[str],
+    ) -> dict | None:
+        """Suppress secondary state entirely if any excluded constraint is active.
+
+        Call after secondary_state() when user dietary constraints are available.
+        Returns sec unchanged when no constraints match, or None when suppressed.
+        """
+        if sec is None:
+            return None
+        excluded = sec.get('constraints_exclude') or []
+        if any(c.lower() in [e.lower() for e in excluded] for c in user_constraints):
+            return None
+        return sec
+
     # Keyword lists are checked in declaration order — most specific first.
     # Rules:
     #  - canned/processed goods BEFORE raw-meat terms (canned chicken != raw chicken)

app/services/label_capture.py

@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+"""Visual label capture service for unenriched products (kiwi#79).
+
+Wraps the cf-core VisionRouter to extract structured nutrition data from a
+photographed nutrition facts panel.  When the VisionRouter is not yet wired
+(NotImplementedError) the service falls back to a mock extraction so the
+barcode scan flow can be exercised end-to-end in development.
+
+JSON contract returned by the vision model (and mock):
+  {
+    "product_name": str | null,
+    "brand":        str | null,
+    "serving_size_g": number | null,
+    "calories":       number | null,
+    "fat_g":          number | null,
+    "saturated_fat_g": number | null,
+    "carbs_g":        number | null,
+    "sugar_g":        number | null,
+    "fiber_g":        number | null,
+    "protein_g":      number | null,
+    "sodium_mg":      number | null,
+    "ingredient_names": [str],
+    "allergens":        [str],
+    "confidence":       number (0.0–1.0)
+  }
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import json
+import logging
+import os
+from typing import Any
+
+log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+# Confidence below this threshold surfaces amber highlights in the UI.
+REVIEW_THRESHOLD = 0.7
+
+_MOCK_EXTRACTION: dict[str, Any] = {
+    "product_name": "Unknown Product",
+    "brand": None,
+    "serving_size_g": None,
+    "calories": None,
+    "fat_g": None,
+    "saturated_fat_g": None,
+    "carbs_g": None,
+    "sugar_g": None,
+    "fiber_g": None,
+    "protein_g": None,
+    "sodium_mg": None,
+    "ingredient_names": [],
+    "allergens": [],
+    "confidence": 0.0,
+}
+
+_EXTRACTION_PROMPT = """You are reading a nutrition facts label photograph.
+Extract the following fields as a JSON object with no extra text:
+
+{
+  "product_name": <product name or null>,
+  "brand": <brand name or null>,
+  "serving_size_g": <serving size in grams as a number or null>,
+  "calories": <calories per serving as a number or null>,
+  "fat_g": <total fat grams or null>,
+  "saturated_fat_g": <saturated fat grams or null>,
+  "carbs_g": <total carbohydrates grams or null>,
+  "sugar_g": <sugars grams or null>,
+  "fiber_g": <dietary fiber grams or null>,
+  "protein_g": <protein grams or null>,
+  "sodium_mg": <sodium milligrams or null>,
+  "ingredient_names": [list of individual ingredients as strings],
+  "allergens": [list of allergens explicitly stated on label],
+  "confidence": <your confidence this extraction is correct, 0.0 to 1.0>
+}
+
+Use null for any field you cannot read clearly. Do not guess values.
+Respond with JSON only."""
+
+
+def extract_label(image_bytes: bytes) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    """Run vision model extraction on raw label image bytes.
+
+    Returns a dict matching the nutrition JSON contract above.
+    Falls back to a zero-confidence mock if the VisionRouter is not yet
+    implemented (stub) or if the model returns unparseable output.
+    """
+    # Allow unit tests to bypass the vision model entirely.
+    if os.environ.get("KIWI_LABEL_CAPTURE_MOCK") == "1":
+        log.debug("label_capture: mock mode active")
+        return dict(_MOCK_EXTRACTION)
+
+    try:
+        from circuitforge_core.vision import caption as vision_caption
+        result = vision_caption(image_bytes, prompt=_EXTRACTION_PROMPT)
+        raw = result.caption or ""
+        return _parse_extraction(raw)
+    except Exception as exc:
+        log.warning("label_capture: extraction failed (%s) — returning mock extraction", exc)
+        return dict(_MOCK_EXTRACTION)
+
+
+def _parse_extraction(raw: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    """Parse the JSON string returned by the vision model.
+
+    Strips markdown code fences if present.  Validates required shape.
+    Returns the mock on any parse error.
+    """
+    text = raw.strip()
+    if text.startswith("```"):
+        # Strip ```json ... ``` fences
+        lines = text.splitlines()
+        text = "\n".join(lines[1:-1] if lines[-1].strip() == "```" else lines[1:])
+
+    try:
+        data = json.loads(text)
+    except json.JSONDecodeError as exc:
+        log.warning("label_capture: could not parse vision response: %s", exc)
+        return dict(_MOCK_EXTRACTION)
+
+    if not isinstance(data, dict):
+        log.warning("label_capture: vision response is not a dict")
+        return dict(_MOCK_EXTRACTION)
+
+    # Normalise list fields — model may return None instead of []
+    for list_key in ("ingredient_names", "allergens"):
+        if not isinstance(data.get(list_key), list):
+            data[list_key] = []
+
+    # Clamp confidence to [0, 1]
+    confidence = data.get("confidence")
+    if not isinstance(confidence, (int, float)):
+        confidence = 0.0
+    data["confidence"] = max(0.0, min(1.0, float(confidence)))
+
+    return data
+
+
+def needs_review(extraction: dict[str, Any]) -> bool:
+    """Return True when the extraction confidence is below REVIEW_THRESHOLD."""
+    return float(extraction.get("confidence", 0.0)) < REVIEW_THRESHOLD

app/services/recipe/browse_counts_cache.py

@@ -0,0 +1,256 @@
+"""
+Browse counts cache — pre-computes and persists recipe counts for all
+browse domain keyword sets so category/subcategory page loads never
+hit the 3.8 GB FTS index at request time.
+
+Counts change only when the corpus changes (after a pipeline run).
+The cache is a small SQLite file separate from both the read-only
+corpus DB and per-user kiwi.db files, so the container can write it.
+
+Refresh triggers:
+  1. Startup     — if cache is missing or older than STALE_DAYS
+  2. Nightly     — asyncio background task started in main.py lifespan
+  3. Pipeline    — infer_recipe_tags.py calls refresh() at end of run
+
+The in-memory _COUNT_CACHE in store.py is pre-warmed from this file
+on startup, so FTS queries are never needed for known keyword sets.
+"""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import logging
+import sqlite3
+from datetime import datetime, timezone
+from pathlib import Path
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+STALE_DAYS = 7
+
+
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Internal helpers
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+def _kw_key(keywords: list[str]) -> str:
+    """Stable string key for a keyword list — sorted and pipe-joined."""
+    return "|".join(sorted(keywords))
+
+
+def _fts_match_expr(keywords: list[str]) -> str:
+    phrases = ['"' + kw.replace('"', '""') + '"' for kw in keywords]
+    return " OR ".join(phrases)
+
+
+def _ensure_schema(conn: sqlite3.Connection) -> None:
+    conn.execute("""
+        CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS browse_counts (
+            keywords_key  TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
+            count         INTEGER NOT NULL,
+            computed_at   TEXT NOT NULL
+        )
+    """)
+    conn.execute("""
+        CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS browse_counts_meta (
+            key   TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
+            value TEXT NOT NULL
+        )
+    """)
+    conn.commit()
+
+
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Public API
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+def is_stale(cache_path: Path, max_age_days: int = STALE_DAYS) -> bool:
+    """Return True if the cache is missing, empty, or older than max_age_days."""
+    if not cache_path.exists():
+        return True
+    try:
+        conn = sqlite3.connect(cache_path)
+        row = conn.execute(
+            "SELECT value FROM browse_counts_meta WHERE key = 'refreshed_at'"
+        ).fetchone()
+        conn.close()
+        if row is None:
+            return True
+        age = (datetime.now(timezone.utc) - datetime.fromisoformat(row[0])).days
+        return age >= max_age_days
+    except Exception:
+        return True
+
+
+def load_into_memory(cache_path: Path, count_cache: dict, corpus_path: str) -> int:
+    """
+    Load all rows from the cache file into the in-memory count_cache dict.
+
+    Uses corpus_path (the current RECIPE_DB_PATH env value) as the cache key,
+    not what was stored in the file — the file may have been built against a
+    different mount path (e.g. pipeline ran on host, container sees a different
+    path). Counts are corpus-content-derived and path-independent.
+
+    Returns the number of entries loaded.
+    """
+    if not cache_path.exists():
+        return 0
+    try:
+        conn = sqlite3.connect(cache_path)
+        rows = conn.execute("SELECT keywords_key, count FROM browse_counts").fetchall()
+        conn.close()
+        loaded = 0
+        for kw_key, count in rows:
+            keywords = kw_key.split("|") if kw_key else []
+            cache_key = (corpus_path, *sorted(keywords))
+            count_cache[cache_key] = count
+            loaded += 1
+        logger.info("browse_counts: warmed %d entries from %s", loaded, cache_path)
+        return loaded
+    except Exception as exc:
+        logger.warning("browse_counts: load failed: %s", exc)
+        return 0
+
+
+def refresh(corpus_path: str, cache_path: Path) -> int:
+    """
+    Run FTS5 queries for every keyword set in browser_domains.DOMAINS
+    and write results to cache_path.
+
+    Safe to call from both the host pipeline script and the in-container
+    nightly task. The corpus_path must be reachable and readable from
+    the calling process.
+
+    Returns the number of keyword sets computed.
+    """
+    from app.services.recipe.browser_domains import DOMAINS  # local import — avoid circular
+
+    cache_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+    cache_conn = sqlite3.connect(cache_path)
+    _ensure_schema(cache_conn)
+
+    # Collect every unique keyword list across all domains/categories/subcategories.
+    # DOMAINS structure: {domain: {label: str, categories: {cat_name: {keywords, subcategories}}}}
+    seen: dict[str, list[str]] = {}
+    for domain_data in DOMAINS.values():
+        for cat_data in domain_data.get("categories", {}).values():
+            if not isinstance(cat_data, dict):
+                continue
+            top_kws = cat_data.get("keywords", [])
+            if top_kws:
+                seen[_kw_key(top_kws)] = top_kws
+            for subcat_kws in cat_data.get("subcategories", {}).values():
+                if subcat_kws:
+                    seen[_kw_key(subcat_kws)] = subcat_kws
+
+    try:
+        corpus_conn = sqlite3.connect(f"file:{corpus_path}?mode=ro", uri=True)
+    except Exception as exc:
+        logger.error("browse_counts: cannot open corpus %s: %s", corpus_path, exc)
+        cache_conn.close()
+        return 0
+
+    now = datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat()
+    computed = 0
+
+    try:
+        for kw_key, kws in seen.items():
+            try:
+                row = corpus_conn.execute(
+                    "SELECT count(*) FROM recipe_browser_fts WHERE recipe_browser_fts MATCH ?",
+                    (_fts_match_expr(kws),),
+                ).fetchone()
+                count = row[0] if row else 0
+                cache_conn.execute(
+                    "INSERT OR REPLACE INTO browse_counts (keywords_key, count, computed_at)"
+                    " VALUES (?, ?, ?)",
+                    (kw_key, count, now),
+                )
+                computed += 1
+            except Exception as exc:
+                logger.warning("browse_counts: query failed key=%r: %s", kw_key[:60], exc)
+
+        # Merge accepted community tags into counts.
+        # For each (domain, category, subcategory) that has accepted community
+        # tags, add the count of distinct tagged recipe_ids to the FTS count.
+        # The two overlap rarely (community tags exist precisely because FTS
+        # missed those recipes), so simple addition is accurate enough.
+        try:
+            _merge_community_tag_counts(cache_conn, DOMAINS, now)
+        except Exception as exc:
+            logger.warning("browse_counts: community merge skipped: %s", exc)
+
+        cache_conn.execute(
+            "INSERT OR REPLACE INTO browse_counts_meta (key, value) VALUES ('refreshed_at', ?)",
+            (now,),
+        )
+        cache_conn.execute(
+            "INSERT OR REPLACE INTO browse_counts_meta (key, value) VALUES ('corpus_path', ?)",
+            (corpus_path,),
+        )
+        cache_conn.commit()
+        logger.info("browse_counts: wrote %d counts → %s", computed, cache_path)
+    finally:
+        corpus_conn.close()
+        cache_conn.close()
+
+    return computed
+
+
+def _merge_community_tag_counts(
+    cache_conn: sqlite3.Connection,
+    domains: dict,
+    now: str,
+    threshold: int = 2,
+) -> None:
+    """Add accepted community tag counts on top of FTS counts in the cache.
+
+    Queries the community PostgreSQL store (if available) for accepted tags
+    grouped by (domain, category, subcategory), maps each back to its keyword
+    set key, then increments the cached count.
+
+    Silently skips if community features are unavailable.
+    """
+    try:
+        from app.api.endpoints.community import _get_community_store
+        store = _get_community_store()
+        if store is None:
+            return
+    except Exception:
+        return
+
+    for domain_id, domain_data in domains.items():
+        for cat_name, cat_data in domain_data.get("categories", {}).items():
+            if not isinstance(cat_data, dict):
+                continue
+            # Check subcategories
+            for subcat_name, subcat_kws in cat_data.get("subcategories", {}).items():
+                if not subcat_kws:
+                    continue
+                ids = store.get_accepted_recipe_ids_for_subcategory(
+                    domain=domain_id,
+                    category=cat_name,
+                    subcategory=subcat_name,
+                    threshold=threshold,
+                )
+                if not ids:
+                    continue
+                kw_key = _kw_key(subcat_kws)
+                cache_conn.execute(
+                    "UPDATE browse_counts SET count = count + ? WHERE keywords_key = ?",
+                    (len(ids), kw_key),
+                )
+            # Check category-level tags (subcategory IS NULL)
+            top_kws = cat_data.get("keywords", [])
+            if top_kws:
+                ids = store.get_accepted_recipe_ids_for_subcategory(
+                    domain=domain_id,
+                    category=cat_name,
+                    subcategory=None,
+                    threshold=threshold,
+                )
+                if ids:
+                    kw_key = _kw_key(top_kws)
+                    cache_conn.execute(
+                        "UPDATE browse_counts SET count = count + ? WHERE keywords_key = ?",
+                        (len(ids), kw_key),
+                    )
+    logger.info("browse_counts: community tag counts merged")

app/services/recipe/browser_domains.py

@@ -214,28 +214,40 @@ DOMAINS: dict[str, dict] = {
                 },
             },
             "BBQ & Smoke": {
-                "keywords": ["bbq", "barbecue", "smoked", "pit", "smoke ring",
-                             "low and slow", "brisket", "pulled pork", "ribs"],
+                # Top-level keywords use broad corpus-friendly terms that appear in
+                # food.com keyword/category fields (e.g. "BBQ", "Oven BBQ", "Smoker").
+                # Subcategory keywords remain specific for drill-down filtering.
+                "keywords": ["bbq", "barbecue", "barbeque", "smoked", "smoky",
+                             "smoke", "pit", "smoke ring", "low and slow",
+                             "brisket", "pulled pork", "ribs", "spare ribs",
+                             "baby back", "baby back ribs", "dry rub", "wet rub",
+                             "cookout", "smoker", "smoked meat", "smoked chicken",
+                             "smoked pork", "smoked beef", "smoked turkey",
+                             "pit smoked", "wood smoked", "slow smoked",
+                             "charcoal", "chargrilled", "burnt ends"],
                 "subcategories": {
                     "Texas BBQ":       ["texas bbq", "central texas bbq", "brisket",
-                                        "beef ribs", "post oak", "salt and pepper rub",
+                                        "beef brisket", "beef ribs", "smoked brisket",
+                                        "post oak", "salt and pepper rub",
                                         "east texas bbq", "lockhart", "franklin style"],
                     "Carolina BBQ":    ["carolina bbq", "north carolina bbq", "whole hog",
-                                        "vinegar sauce", "lexington style", "eastern nc",
-                                        "south carolina bbq", "mustard sauce"],
+                                        "vinegar sauce", "vinegar bbq", "lexington style",
+                                        "eastern nc", "south carolina bbq", "mustard sauce",
+                                        "carolina pulled pork"],
                     "Kansas City BBQ": ["kansas city bbq", "kc bbq", "burnt ends",
                                         "sweet bbq sauce", "tomato molasses sauce",
-                                        "baby back ribs kc"],
+                                        "baby back ribs", "kansas city ribs"],
                     "Memphis BBQ":     ["memphis bbq", "dry rub ribs", "wet ribs",
-                                        "memphis style", "dry rub pork"],
+                                        "memphis style", "dry rub pork", "memphis ribs"],
                     "Alabama BBQ":     ["alabama bbq", "white sauce", "alabama white sauce",
-                                        "smoked chicken alabama"],
+                                        "smoked chicken", "white bbq sauce"],
                     "Kentucky BBQ":    ["kentucky bbq", "mutton bbq", "owensboro bbq",
-                                        "black dip", "western kentucky barbecue"],
-                    "St. Louis BBQ":   ["st louis bbq", "st. louis ribs", "st louis cut ribs",
-                                        "st louis style spare ribs"],
+                                        "black dip", "western kentucky barbecue", "mutton"],
+                    "St. Louis BBQ":   ["st louis bbq", "st louis ribs", "st. louis ribs",
+                                        "st louis cut ribs", "spare ribs st louis"],
                     "Backyard Grill":  ["backyard bbq", "cookout", "grilled burgers",
-                                        "charcoal grill", "kettle grill", "tailgate"],
+                                        "charcoal grill", "kettle grill", "tailgate",
+                                        "grill out", "backyard grilling"],
                 },
             },
             "European": {

app/services/recipe/grocery_links.py

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ Walmart is kept inline until cf-core adds Impact network support:
 
 Links are always generated (plain URLs are useful even without affiliate IDs).
 Walmart links only appear when WALMART_AFFILIATE_ID is set.
+Instacart and Walmart are US/CA-only; other locales get Amazon only.
 """
 from __future__ import annotations
 
@@ -23,18 +24,26 @@ from urllib.parse import quote_plus
 from circuitforge_core.affiliates import wrap_url
 
 from app.models.schemas.recipe import GroceryLink
+from app.services.recipe.locale_config import get_locale
 
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
 
-def _amazon_fresh_link(ingredient: str) -> GroceryLink:
+def _amazon_link(ingredient: str, locale: str) -> GroceryLink:
+    cfg = get_locale(locale)
     q = quote_plus(ingredient)
-    base = f"https://www.amazon.com/s?k={q}&i=amazonfresh"
-    return GroceryLink(ingredient=ingredient, retailer="Amazon Fresh", url=wrap_url(base, "amazon"))
+    domain = cfg["amazon_domain"]
+    dept = cfg["amazon_grocery_dept"]
+    base = f"https://www.{domain}/s?k={q}&{dept}"
+    retailer = "Amazon" if locale != "us" else "Amazon Fresh"
+    return GroceryLink(ingredient=ingredient, retailer=retailer, url=wrap_url(base, "amazon"))
 
 
-def _instacart_link(ingredient: str) -> GroceryLink:
+def _instacart_link(ingredient: str, locale: str) -> GroceryLink:
     q = quote_plus(ingredient)
+    if locale == "ca":
+        base = f"https://www.instacart.ca/store/s?k={q}"
+    else:
         base = f"https://www.instacart.com/store/s?k={q}"
     return GroceryLink(ingredient=ingredient, retailer="Instacart", url=wrap_url(base, "instacart"))
 
@@ -50,26 +59,28 @@ def _walmart_link(ingredient: str, affiliate_id: str) -> GroceryLink:
 
 
 class GroceryLinkBuilder:
-    def __init__(self, tier: str = "free", has_byok: bool = False) -> None:
+    def __init__(self, tier: str = "free", has_byok: bool = False, locale: str = "us") -> None:
         self._tier = tier
+        self._locale = locale
+        self._locale_cfg = get_locale(locale)
         self._walmart_id = os.environ.get("WALMART_AFFILIATE_ID", "").strip()
 
     def build_links(self, ingredient: str) -> list[GroceryLink]:
         """Build grocery deeplinks for a single ingredient.
 
-        Amazon Fresh and Instacart links are always included; wrap_url handles
-        affiliate ID injection (or returns a plain URL if none is configured).
-        Walmart requires WALMART_AFFILIATE_ID to be set (Impact network uses a
-        path-based redirect that doesn't degrade cleanly to a plain URL).
+        Amazon link is always included, routed to the user's locale domain.
+        Instacart and Walmart are only shown where they operate (US/CA).
+        wrap_url handles affiliate ID injection for supported programs.
         """
         if not ingredient.strip():
             return []
 
-        links: list[GroceryLink] = [
-            _amazon_fresh_link(ingredient),
-            _instacart_link(ingredient),
-        ]
-        if self._walmart_id:
+        links: list[GroceryLink] = [_amazon_link(ingredient, self._locale)]
+
+        if self._locale_cfg["instacart"]:
+            links.append(_instacart_link(ingredient, self._locale))
+
+        if self._locale_cfg["walmart"] and self._walmart_id:
             links.append(_walmart_link(ingredient, self._walmart_id))
 
         return links

app/services/recipe/llm_recipe.py

@@ -68,6 +68,9 @@ class LLMRecipeGenerator:
         if allergy_list:
             lines.append(f"IMPORTANT — must NOT contain: {', '.join(allergy_list)}")
 
+        if req.exclude_ingredients:
+            lines.append(f"IMPORTANT — user does not want these today: {', '.join(req.exclude_ingredients)}. Do not include them.")
+
         lines.append("")
         lines.append(f"Covered culinary elements: {', '.join(covered_elements) or 'none'}")
 
@@ -124,6 +127,9 @@ class LLMRecipeGenerator:
         if allergy_list:
             lines.append(f"Must NOT contain: {', '.join(allergy_list)}")
 
+        if req.exclude_ingredients:
+            lines.append(f"Do not use today: {', '.join(req.exclude_ingredients)}")
+
         unit_line = (
             "Use metric units (grams, ml, Celsius) for all quantities and temperatures."
             if req.unit_system == "metric"
@@ -143,7 +149,8 @@ class LLMRecipeGenerator:
 
         return "\n".join(lines)
 
-    _SERVICE_TYPE = "cf-text"
+    _SERVICE_TYPE = "vllm"
+    _MODEL_CANDIDATES = ["Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct", "Phi-4-mini-instruct"]
     _TTL_S = 300.0
     _CALLER = "kiwi-recipe"
 
@@ -161,8 +168,10 @@ class LLMRecipeGenerator:
                 client = CFOrchClient(cf_orch_url)
                 return client.allocate(
                     service=self._SERVICE_TYPE,
+                    model_candidates=self._MODEL_CANDIDATES,
                     ttl_s=self._TTL_S,
                     caller=self._CALLER,
+                    pipeline=os.environ.get("CF_APP_NAME") or None,
                 )
             except Exception as exc:
                 logger.debug("CFOrchClient init failed, falling back to direct URL: %s", exc)

app/services/recipe/recipe_engine.py

@@ -24,6 +24,9 @@ from app.models.schemas.recipe import GroceryLink, NutritionPanel, RecipeRequest
 from app.services.recipe.element_classifier import ElementClassifier
 from app.services.recipe.grocery_links import GroceryLinkBuilder
 from app.services.recipe.substitution_engine import SubstitutionEngine
+from app.services.recipe.sensory import SensoryExclude, build_sensory_exclude, passes_sensory_filter
+from app.services.recipe.time_effort import parse_time_effort
+from app.services.recipe.reranker import rerank_suggestions
 
 _LEFTOVER_DAILY_MAX_FREE = 5
 
@@ -162,14 +165,46 @@ _PANTRY_LABEL_SYNONYMS: dict[str, str] = {
 # Each key is (category_in_SECONDARY_WINDOW, label_returned_by_secondary_state).
 # Values are additional strings added to the pantry set for FTS coverage.
 _SECONDARY_STATE_SYNONYMS: dict[tuple[str, str], list[str]] = {
+    # ── Existing entries (corrected) ─────────────────────────────────────────
     ("bread", "stale"):         ["stale bread", "day-old bread", "old bread", "dried bread"],
-    ("bakery", "day-old"):    ["day-old bread", "stale bread", "stale pastry"],
-    ("bananas", "overripe"):  ["overripe bananas", "very ripe banana", "ripe bananas", "mashed banana"],
-    ("milk", "sour"):         ["sour milk", "slightly sour milk", "buttermilk"],
-    ("dairy", "sour"):        ["sour milk", "slightly sour milk"],
-    ("cheese", "well-aged"):  ["parmesan rind", "cheese rind", "aged cheese"],
-    ("rice", "day-old"):      ["day-old rice", "leftover rice", "cold rice", "cooked rice"],
+    ("bakery", "day-old"):      ["day-old bread", "stale bread", "stale pastry",
+                                  "day-old croissant", "stale croissant", "day-old muffin",
+                                  "stale cake", "old pastry", "day-old baguette"],
+    ("bananas", "overripe"):    ["overripe bananas", "very ripe bananas", "spotty bananas",
+                                  "brown bananas", "black bananas", "mushy bananas",
+                                  "mashed banana", "ripe bananas"],
+    ("milk", "sour"):           ["sour milk", "slightly sour milk", "buttermilk",
+                                  "soured milk", "off milk", "milk gone sour"],
+    ("dairy", "sour"):          ["sour milk", "slightly sour milk", "soured milk"],
+    ("cheese", "rind-ready"):   ["parmesan rind", "cheese rind", "aged cheese",
+                                  "hard cheese rind", "parmigiano rind", "grana padano rind",
+                                  "pecorino rind", "dry cheese"],
+    ("rice", "day-old"):        ["day-old rice", "leftover rice", "cold rice", "cooked rice",
+                                  "old rice"],
     ("tortillas", "stale"):     ["stale tortillas", "dried tortillas", "day-old tortillas"],
+    # ── New entries ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+    ("apples", "soft"):         ["soft apples", "mealy apples", "overripe apples",
+                                  "bruised apples", "mushy apple"],
+    ("leafy_greens", "wilting"):["wilted spinach", "wilted greens", "limp lettuce",
+                                  "wilted kale", "tired greens"],
+    ("tomatoes", "soft"):       ["overripe tomatoes", "very ripe tomatoes", "ripe tomatoes",
+                                  "soft tomatoes", "bruised tomatoes"],
+    ("cooked_pasta", "day-old"):["leftover pasta", "cooked pasta", "day-old pasta",
+                                  "cold pasta", "pre-cooked pasta"],
+    ("cooked_potatoes", "day-old"): ["leftover potatoes", "cooked potatoes", "day-old potatoes",
+                                      "mashed potatoes", "baked potatoes"],
+    ("yogurt", "tangy"):        ["sour yogurt", "tangy yogurt", "past-date yogurt",
+                                  "older yogurt", "well-cultured yogurt"],
+    ("cream", "sour"):          ["slightly soured cream", "cultured cream",
+                                  "heavy cream gone sour", "soured cream"],
+    ("wine", "open"):           ["open wine", "leftover wine", "day-old wine",
+                                  "cooking wine", "red wine", "white wine"],
+    ("cooked_beans", "day-old"):["leftover beans", "cooked beans", "day-old beans",
+                                  "cold beans", "pre-cooked beans",
+                                  "cooked chickpeas", "cooked lentils"],
+    ("cooked_meat", "leftover"):["leftover chicken", "shredded chicken", "leftover beef",
+                                  "cooked chicken", "pulled chicken", "leftover pork",
+                                  "cooked meat", "rotisserie chicken"],
 }
 
 
@@ -612,6 +647,21 @@ def _estimate_time_min(directions: list[str], complexity: str) -> int:
     return max(10, 20 + steps * 4)  # moderate
 
 
+def _within_time(directions: list[str], max_total_min: int) -> bool:
+    """Return True if parsed total time (active + passive) is within max_total_min.
+
+    Graceful degradation:
+    - Empty directions -> True (no data, don't hide)
+    - total_min == 0 (no time signals found) -> True (unparseable, don't hide)
+    """
+    if not directions:
+        return True
+    profile = parse_time_effort(directions)
+    if profile.total_min == 0:
+        return True
+    return profile.total_min <= max_total_min
+
+
 def _classify_method_complexity(
     directions: list[str],
     available_equipment: list[str] | None = None,
@@ -672,6 +722,7 @@ class RecipeEngine:
         profiles = self._classifier.classify_batch(req.pantry_items)
         gaps = self._classifier.identify_gaps(profiles)
         pantry_set = _expand_pantry_set(req.pantry_items, req.secondary_pantry_items or None)
+        exclude_set = _expand_pantry_set(req.exclude_ingredients) if req.exclude_ingredients else set()
 
         if req.level >= 3:
             from app.services.recipe.llm_recipe import LLMRecipeGenerator
@@ -704,8 +755,12 @@ class RecipeEngine:
         if _l1 and effective_max_missing is None:
             effective_max_missing = _L1_MAX_MISSING_DEFAULT
 
+        # Load sensory preferences -- applied as silent post-score filter
+        _sensory_prefs_json = self._store.get_setting("sensory_preferences")
+        _sensory_exclude = build_sensory_exclude(_sensory_prefs_json)
+
         suggestions = []
-        hard_day_tier_map: dict[int, int] = {}  # recipe_id → tier when hard_day_mode
+        hard_day_tier_map: dict[int, int] = {}  # recipe_id -> tier when hard_day_mode
 
         for row in rows:
             ingredient_names: list[str] = row.get("ingredient_names") or []
@@ -715,6 +770,15 @@ class RecipeEngine:
                 except Exception:
                     ingredient_names = []
 
+            # Skip recipes that require any ingredient the user has excluded.
+            if exclude_set and any(_ingredient_in_pantry(n, exclude_set) for n in ingredient_names):
+                continue
+
+            # Sensory filter -- silent exclusion of recipes exceeding user tolerance
+            if not _sensory_exclude.is_empty():
+                if not passes_sensory_filter(row.get("sensory_tags"), _sensory_exclude):
+                    continue
+
             # Compute missing ingredients, detecting pantry coverage first.
             # When covered, collect any prep-state annotations (e.g. "melted butter"
             # → note "Melt the butter before starting.") to surface separately.
@@ -792,6 +856,10 @@ class RecipeEngine:
             if req.max_time_min is not None and row_time_min > req.max_time_min:
                 continue
 
+            # Total time filter (kiwi#52) — uses parsed time from directions
+            if req.max_total_min is not None and not _within_time(directions, req.max_total_min):
+                continue
+
             # Level 2: also add dietary constraint swaps from substitution_pairs
             if req.level == 2 and req.constraints:
                 for ing in ingredient_names:
@@ -845,11 +913,21 @@ class RecipeEngine:
                 estimated_time_min=row_time_min,
             ))
 
-        # Sort corpus results — assembly templates are now served from a dedicated tab.
-        # Hard day mode: primary sort by tier (0=premade, 1=simple, 2=moderate),
-        # then by match_count within each tier.
-        # Normal mode: sort by match_count descending.
+        # Sort corpus results.
+        # Paid+ tier: cross-encoder reranker orders by full pantry + dietary fit.
+        # Free tier (or reranker failure): overlap sort with hard_day_mode tier grouping.
+        reranked = rerank_suggestions(req, suggestions)
+        if reranked is not None:
+            # Reranker provided relevance order. In hard_day_mode, still respect
+            # tier grouping as primary sort; reranker order applies within each tier.
             if req.hard_day_mode and hard_day_tier_map:
+                suggestions = sorted(
+                    reranked,
+                    key=lambda s: hard_day_tier_map.get(s.id, 1),
+                )
+            else:
+                suggestions = reranked
+        elif req.hard_day_mode and hard_day_tier_map:
             suggestions = sorted(
                 suggestions,
                 key=lambda s: (hard_day_tier_map.get(s.id, 1), -s.match_count),

app/services/recipe/reranker.py

@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+"""
+Reranker integration for recipe suggestions.
+
+Wraps circuitforge_core.reranker to score recipe candidates against a
+natural-language query built from the user's pantry, constraints, and
+preferences. Paid+ tier only; free tier returns None (caller keeps
+existing sort). All exceptions are caught and logged — the reranker
+must never break recipe suggestions.
+
+Environment:
+    CF_RERANKER_MOCK=1  — force mock backend (tests, no model required)
+"""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import logging
+from dataclasses import dataclass, field
+
+from app.models.schemas.recipe import RecipeRequest, RecipeSuggestion
+
+log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+# Tiers that get reranker access.
+_RERANKER_TIERS: frozenset[str] = frozenset({"paid", "premium", "local"})
+
+# Minimum candidates worth reranking — below this the cross-encoder
+# overhead is not justified and the overlap sort is fine.
+_MIN_CANDIDATES: int = 3
+
+
+@dataclass(frozen=True)
+class RerankerInput:
+    """Intermediate representation passed to the reranker."""
+    query: str
+    candidates: list[str]
+    suggestion_ids: list[int]  # parallel to candidates, for re-mapping
+
+
+# ── Query builder ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+def build_query(req: RecipeRequest) -> str:
+    """Build a natural-language query string from the recipe request.
+
+    Encodes the user's full context so the cross-encoder can score
+    relevance, dietary fit, and expiry urgency in a single pass.
+    Only non-empty segments are included.
+    """
+    parts: list[str] = []
+
+    if req.pantry_items:
+        parts.append(f"Recipe using: {', '.join(req.pantry_items)}")
+
+    if req.exclude_ingredients:
+        parts.append(f"Avoid: {', '.join(req.exclude_ingredients)}")
+
+    if req.allergies:
+        parts.append(f"Allergies: {', '.join(req.allergies)}")
+
+    if req.constraints:
+        parts.append(f"Dietary: {', '.join(req.constraints)}")
+
+    if req.category:
+        parts.append(f"Category: {req.category}")
+
+    if req.style_id:
+        parts.append(f"Style: {req.style_id}")
+
+    if req.complexity_filter:
+        parts.append(f"Prefer: {req.complexity_filter}")
+
+    if req.hard_day_mode:
+        parts.append("Prefer: easy, minimal effort")
+
+    # Secondary pantry items carry a state label (e.g. "stale", "overripe")
+    # that helps the reranker favour recipes suited to those specific states.
+    if req.secondary_pantry_items:
+        expiry_parts = [f"{name} ({state})" for name, state in req.secondary_pantry_items.items()]
+        parts.append(f"Use soon: {', '.join(expiry_parts)}")
+    elif req.expiry_first:
+        parts.append("Prefer: recipes that use expiring items first")
+
+    return ". ".join(parts) + "." if parts else "Recipe."
+
+
+# ── Candidate builder ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+def build_candidate_string(suggestion: RecipeSuggestion) -> str:
+    """Build a candidate string for a single recipe suggestion.
+
+    Format: "{title}. Ingredients: {comma-joined ingredients}"
+    Matched ingredients appear before missing ones.
+    Directions excluded to stay within BGE's 512-token window.
+    """
+    ingredients = suggestion.matched_ingredients + suggestion.missing_ingredients
+    if not ingredients:
+        return suggestion.title
+    return f"{suggestion.title}. Ingredients: {', '.join(ingredients)}"
+
+
+# ── Input assembler ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+def build_reranker_input(
+    req: RecipeRequest,
+    suggestions: list[RecipeSuggestion],
+) -> RerankerInput:
+    """Assemble query and candidate strings for the reranker."""
+    query = build_query(req)
+    candidates: list[str] = []
+    ids: list[int] = []
+    for s in suggestions:
+        candidates.append(build_candidate_string(s))
+        ids.append(s.id)
+    return RerankerInput(query=query, candidates=candidates, suggestion_ids=ids)
+
+
+# ── cf-core seam (isolated for monkeypatching in tests) ──────────────────────
+
+def _do_rerank(query: str, candidates: list[str], top_n: int = 0):
+    """Thin wrapper around cf-core rerank(). Extracted so tests can patch it."""
+    from circuitforge_core.reranker import rerank
+    return rerank(query, candidates, top_n=top_n)
+
+
+# ── Public entry point ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+def rerank_suggestions(
+    req: RecipeRequest,
+    suggestions: list[RecipeSuggestion],
+) -> list[RecipeSuggestion] | None:
+    """Rerank suggestions using the cf-core cross-encoder.
+
+    Returns a reordered list with rerank_score populated, or None when:
+    - Tier is not paid+ (free tier keeps overlap sort)
+    - Fewer than _MIN_CANDIDATES suggestions (not worth the overhead)
+    - Any exception is raised (graceful fallback to existing sort)
+
+    The caller should treat None as "keep existing sort order".
+    Original suggestions are never mutated.
+    """
+    if req.tier not in _RERANKER_TIERS:
+        return None
+
+    if len(suggestions) < _MIN_CANDIDATES:
+        return None
+
+    try:
+        rinput = build_reranker_input(req, suggestions)
+        results = _do_rerank(rinput.query, rinput.candidates, top_n=0)
+
+        # Map reranked results back to RecipeSuggestion objects using the
+        # candidate string as key (build_candidate_string is deterministic).
+        candidate_map: dict[str, RecipeSuggestion] = {
+            build_candidate_string(s): s for s in suggestions
+        }
+
+        reranked: list[RecipeSuggestion] = []
+        for rr in results:
+            suggestion = candidate_map.get(rr.candidate)
+            if suggestion is not None:
+                reranked.append(suggestion.model_copy(
+                    update={"rerank_score": round(float(rr.score), 4)}
+                ))
+
+        if len(reranked) < len(suggestions):
+            log.warning(
+                "Reranker lost %d/%d suggestions during mapping, falling back",
+                len(suggestions) - len(reranked),
+                len(suggestions),
+            )
+            return None
+
+        return reranked
+
+    except Exception:
+        log.exception("Reranker failed, falling back to overlap sort")
+        return None

app/services/recipe/sensory.py

@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+"""
+Sensory filter dataclass and helpers.
+
+SensoryExclude bridges user preferences (from user_settings) to the
+store browse methods and recipe engine suggest flow.
+
+Recipes with sensory_tags = '{}' (untagged) pass ALL filters --
+graceful degradation when tag_sensory_profiles.py has not run.
+"""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import json
+from dataclasses import dataclass, field
+
+_SMELL_LEVELS: tuple[str, ...] = ("mild", "aromatic", "pungent", "fermented")
+_NOISE_LEVELS: tuple[str, ...] = ("quiet", "moderate", "loud", "very_loud")
+
+
+@dataclass(frozen=True)
+class SensoryExclude:
+    """Derived filter criteria from user sensory preferences.
+
+    textures:    texture tags to exclude (empty tuple = no texture filter)
+    smell_above: if set, exclude recipes whose smell level is strictly above
+                 this level in the smell spectrum
+    noise_above: if set, exclude recipes whose noise level is strictly above
+                 this level in the noise spectrum
+    """
+    textures: tuple[str, ...] = field(default_factory=tuple)
+    smell_above: str | None = None
+    noise_above: str | None = None
+
+    @classmethod
+    def empty(cls) -> "SensoryExclude":
+        """No filtering -- pass-through for users with no preferences set."""
+        return cls()
+
+    def is_empty(self) -> bool:
+        """True when no filtering will be applied."""
+        return not self.textures and self.smell_above is None and self.noise_above is None
+
+
+def build_sensory_exclude(prefs_json: str | None) -> SensoryExclude:
+    """Parse user_settings value for 'sensory_preferences' into a SensoryExclude.
+
+    Expected JSON shape:
+      {
+        "avoid_textures": ["mushy", "slimy"],
+        "max_smell":      "pungent",
+        "max_noise":      "loud"
+      }
+
+    Returns SensoryExclude.empty() on missing, null, or malformed input.
+    """
+    if not prefs_json:
+        return SensoryExclude.empty()
+    try:
+        prefs = json.loads(prefs_json)
+    except (json.JSONDecodeError, TypeError):
+        return SensoryExclude.empty()
+    if not isinstance(prefs, dict):
+        return SensoryExclude.empty()
+
+    avoid_textures = tuple(
+        t for t in (prefs.get("avoid_textures") or [])
+        if isinstance(t, str)
+    )
+    max_smell: str | None = prefs.get("max_smell") or None
+    max_noise: str | None = prefs.get("max_noise") or None
+
+    if max_smell and max_smell not in _SMELL_LEVELS:
+        max_smell = None
+    if max_noise and max_noise not in _NOISE_LEVELS:
+        max_noise = None
+
+    return SensoryExclude(
+        textures=avoid_textures,
+        smell_above=max_smell,
+        noise_above=max_noise,
+    )
+
+
+def passes_sensory_filter(
+    sensory_tags_raw: str | dict | None,
+    exclude: SensoryExclude,
+) -> bool:
+    """Return True if the recipe passes the sensory exclude criteria.
+
+    sensory_tags_raw: the sensory_tags column value (JSON string or already-parsed dict).
+    exclude:          derived filter criteria.
+
+    Untagged recipes (empty dict or '{}') always pass -- graceful degradation.
+    Empty SensoryExclude always passes -- no preferences set.
+    """
+    if exclude.is_empty():
+        return True
+
+    if sensory_tags_raw is None:
+        return True
+    if isinstance(sensory_tags_raw, str):
+        try:
+            tags: dict = json.loads(sensory_tags_raw)
+        except (json.JSONDecodeError, TypeError):
+            return True
+    else:
+        tags = sensory_tags_raw
+
+    if not tags:
+        return True
+
+    if exclude.textures:
+        recipe_textures: list[str] = tags.get("textures") or []
+        for t in recipe_textures:
+            if t in exclude.textures:
+                return False
+
+    if exclude.smell_above is not None:
+        recipe_smell: str | None = tags.get("smell")
+        if recipe_smell and recipe_smell in _SMELL_LEVELS:
+            max_idx = _SMELL_LEVELS.index(exclude.smell_above)
+            recipe_idx = _SMELL_LEVELS.index(recipe_smell)
+            if recipe_idx > max_idx:
+                return False
+
+    if exclude.noise_above is not None:
+        recipe_noise: str | None = tags.get("noise")
+        if recipe_noise and recipe_noise in _NOISE_LEVELS:
+            max_idx = _NOISE_LEVELS.index(exclude.noise_above)
+            recipe_idx = _NOISE_LEVELS.index(recipe_noise)
+            if recipe_idx > max_idx:
+                return False
+
+    return True

app/services/recipe/tag_inferrer.py

@@ -68,6 +68,15 @@ _CUISINE_SIGNALS: list[tuple[str, list[str]]] = [
     ("cuisine:Cajun",          ["cajun", "creole", "gumbo", "jambalaya", "andouille", "etouffee"]),
     ("cuisine:African",        ["injera", "berbere", "jollof", "suya", "egusi", "fufu", "tagine"]),
     ("cuisine:Caribbean",      ["jerk", "scotch bonnet", "callaloo", "ackee"]),
+    # BBQ detection: match on title terms and key ingredients; these rarely appear
+    # in food.com's own keyword/category taxonomy so we derive the tag from content.
+    ("cuisine:BBQ",            ["brisket", "pulled pork", "spare ribs", "baby back ribs",
+                                 "baby back", "burnt ends", "pit smoked", "smoke ring",
+                                 "low and slow", "hickory", "mesquite", "liquid smoke",
+                                 "bbq brisket", "smoked brisket", "barbecue brisket",
+                                 "carolina bbq", "texas bbq", "kansas city bbq",
+                                 "memphis bbq", "smoked ribs", "smoked pulled pork",
+                                 "dry rub ribs", "wet rub ribs", "beer can chicken smoked"]),
 ]
 
 _DIETARY_SIGNALS: list[tuple[str, list[str]]] = [

app/services/recipe/time_effort.py

@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+"""
+Runtime parser for active/passive time split and equipment detection.
+
+Operates over a list of direction strings. No I/O — pure Python functions.
+Sub-millisecond for up to 20 recipes (20 × ~10 steps each = 200 regex calls).
+"""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import math
+import re
+from dataclasses import dataclass
+from typing import Final
+
+# ── Passive step keywords (whole-word, case-insensitive) ──────────────────
+
+_PASSIVE_PATTERNS: Final[list[str]] = [
+    "simmer", "bake", "roast", "broil", "refrigerate", "marinate",
+    "chill", "cool", "freeze", "rest", "stand", "set", "soak",
+    "steep", "proof", "rise", "let", "wait", "overnight", "braise",
+    r"slow\s+cook", r"pressure\s+cook",
+]
+
+# Pre-compiled as a single alternation — avoids re-compiling on every call.
+_PASSIVE_RE: re.Pattern[str] = re.compile(
+    r"\b(?:" + "|".join(_PASSIVE_PATTERNS) + r")\b",
+    re.IGNORECASE,
+)
+
+# ── Time extraction regex ─────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+# Two-branch pattern:
+#   Branch A (groups 1-3): range  "15-20 minutes", "15–20 min"
+#   Branch B (groups 4-5): single "10 minutes", "2 hours", "30 sec"
+#
+# Separator characters: plain hyphen (-), en-dash (–), or literal "-to-"
+_TIME_RE: re.Pattern[str] = re.compile(
+    r"(\d+)\s*(?:[-\u2013]|-to-)\s*(\d+)\s*(hour|hr|minute|min|second|sec)s?"
+    r"|"
+    r"(\d+)\s*(hour|hr|minute|min|second|sec)s?",
+    re.IGNORECASE,
+)
+
+_MAX_MINUTES_PER_STEP: Final[int] = 480  # 8 hours sanity cap
+
+# ── Equipment detection (keyword → label, in detection priority order) ────
+
+_EQUIPMENT_RULES: Final[list[tuple[re.Pattern[str], str]]] = [
+    (re.compile(r"\b(?:chop|dice|mince|slice|julienne)\b", re.IGNORECASE), "Knife"),
+    (re.compile(r"\b(?:skillet|sauté|saute|fry|sear|pan-fry|pan fry)\b", re.IGNORECASE), "Skillet"),
+    (re.compile(r"\b(?:wooden spoon|spatula|stir|fold)\b", re.IGNORECASE), "Spoon"),
+    (re.compile(r"\b(?:pot|boil|simmer|blanch|stock)\b", re.IGNORECASE), "Pot"),
+    (re.compile(r"\b(?:oven|bake|roast|preheat|broil)\b", re.IGNORECASE), "Oven"),
+    (re.compile(r"\b(?:blender|blend|purée|puree|food processor)\b", re.IGNORECASE), "Blender"),
+    (re.compile(r"\b(?:stand mixer|hand mixer|whip|beat)\b", re.IGNORECASE), "Mixer"),
+    (re.compile(r"\b(?:grill|barbecue|char|griddle)\b", re.IGNORECASE), "Grill"),
+    (re.compile(r"\b(?:slow cooker|crockpot|low and slow)\b", re.IGNORECASE), "Slow cooker"),
+    (re.compile(r"\b(?:pressure cooker|instant pot)\b", re.IGNORECASE), "Pressure cooker"),
+    (re.compile(r"\b(?:drain|strain|colander|rinse pasta)\b", re.IGNORECASE), "Colander"),
+]
+
+# ── Dataclasses ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+
+@dataclass(frozen=True)
+class StepAnalysis:
+    """Analysis result for a single direction step."""
+    is_passive: bool
+    detected_minutes: int | None  # None when no time mention found in text
+
+
+@dataclass(frozen=True)
+class TimeEffortProfile:
+    """Aggregated time and effort profile for a full recipe."""
+    active_min: int                    # total minutes requiring active attention
+    passive_min: int                   # total minutes the cook can step away
+    total_min: int                     # active_min + passive_min
+    step_analyses: list[StepAnalysis]  # one entry per direction step
+    equipment: list[str]               # ordered, deduplicated equipment labels
+    effort_label: str                  # "quick" | "moderate" | "involved"
+
+
+# ── Core parsing logic ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+
+def _extract_minutes(text: str) -> int | None:
+    """Return the number of minutes mentioned in text, or None.
+
+    Range values (e.g. "15-20 minutes") return the integer midpoint.
+    Hours are converted to minutes. Seconds are rounded up to 1 minute minimum.
+    Result is capped at _MAX_MINUTES_PER_STEP.
+    """
+    m = _TIME_RE.search(text)
+    if m is None:
+        return None
+
+    if m.group(1) is not None:
+        # Branch A: range match (e.g. "15-20 minutes")
+        low = int(m.group(1))
+        high = int(m.group(2))
+        unit = m.group(3).lower()
+        raw_value: float = (low + high) / 2
+    else:
+        # Branch B: single value match (e.g. "10 minutes")
+        low = int(m.group(4))
+        unit = m.group(5).lower()
+        raw_value = float(low)
+
+    if unit in ("hour", "hr"):
+        minutes: float = raw_value * 60
+    elif unit in ("second", "sec"):
+        minutes = max(1.0, math.ceil(raw_value / 60))
+    else:
+        minutes = raw_value
+
+    return min(int(minutes), _MAX_MINUTES_PER_STEP)
+
+
+def _classify_passive(text: str) -> bool:
+    """Return True if the step text matches any passive keyword (whole-word)."""
+    return _PASSIVE_RE.search(text) is not None
+
+
+def _detect_equipment(all_text: str, has_passive: bool) -> list[str]:
+    """Return ordered, deduplicated list of equipment labels detected in text.
+
+    all_text should be all direction steps joined with spaces.
+    has_passive controls whether 'Timer' is appended at the end.
+    """
+    seen: set[str] = set()
+    result: list[str] = []
+    for pattern, label in _EQUIPMENT_RULES:
+        if label not in seen and pattern.search(all_text):
+            seen.add(label)
+            result.append(label)
+    if has_passive and "Timer" not in seen:
+        result.append("Timer")
+    return result
+
+
+def _effort_label(step_count: int) -> str:
+    """Derive effort label from step count."""
+    if step_count <= 3:
+        return "quick"
+    if step_count <= 7:
+        return "moderate"
+    return "involved"
+
+
+def parse_time_effort(directions: list[str]) -> TimeEffortProfile:
+    """Parse a list of direction strings into a TimeEffortProfile.
+
+    Returns a zero-value profile with empty lists when directions is empty.
+    Never raises — all failures silently produce sensible defaults.
+    """
+    if not directions:
+        return TimeEffortProfile(
+            active_min=0,
+            passive_min=0,
+            total_min=0,
+            step_analyses=[],
+            equipment=[],
+            effort_label="quick",
+        )
+
+    step_analyses: list[StepAnalysis] = []
+    active_min = 0
+    passive_min = 0
+    has_any_passive = False
+
+    for step in directions:
+        is_passive = _classify_passive(step)
+        detected = _extract_minutes(step)
+
+        if is_passive:
+            has_any_passive = True
+            if detected is not None:
+                passive_min += detected
+        else:
+            if detected is not None:
+                active_min += detected
+
+        step_analyses.append(StepAnalysis(
+            is_passive=is_passive,
+            detected_minutes=detected,
+        ))
+
+    combined_text = " ".join(directions)
+    equipment = _detect_equipment(combined_text, has_any_passive)
+
+    return TimeEffortProfile(
+        active_min=active_min,
+        passive_min=passive_min,
+        total_min=active_min + passive_min,
+        step_analyses=step_analyses,
+        equipment=equipment,
+        effort_label=_effort_label(len(directions)),
+    )

app/tiers.py

@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ KIWI_FEATURES: dict[str, str] = {
 
     # Paid tier
     "receipt_ocr":           "paid",   # BYOK-unlockable
+    "visual_label_capture":  "paid",   # Camera capture for unenriched barcodes (kiwi#79)
     "recipe_suggestions":    "paid",   # BYOK-unlockable
     "expiry_llm_matching":   "paid",   # BYOK-unlockable
     "meal_planning":         "free",

compose.cloud.yml

@@ -21,6 +21,12 @@ services:
       CLOUD_AUTH_BYPASS_IPS: ${CLOUD_AUTH_BYPASS_IPS:-}
       # cf-orch: route LLM calls through the coordinator for managed GPU inference
       CF_ORCH_URL: http://host.docker.internal:7700
+      # Product identifier for coordinator analytics — per-product VRAM/request breakdown
+      CF_APP_NAME: kiwi
+      # cf-orch streaming proxy — coordinator URL + product key for /proxy/authorize
+      # COORDINATOR_KIWI_KEY must be set in .env (never commit the value)
+      COORDINATOR_URL: http://10.1.10.71:7700
+      COORDINATOR_KIWI_KEY: ${COORDINATOR_KIWI_KEY:-}
       # Community PostgreSQL — shared across CF products; unset = community features unavailable (fail soft)
       COMMUNITY_DB_URL: ${COMMUNITY_DB_URL:-}
       COMMUNITY_PSEUDONYM_SALT: ${COMMUNITY_PSEUDONYM_SALT:-}

compose.override.yml

@@ -8,23 +8,6 @@ services:
       # Docker can follow the symlink inside the container.
       - /Library/Assets/kiwi:/Library/Assets/kiwi:rw
 
-  # cf-orch agent sidecar: registers this machine as GPU node "sif" with the coordinator.
-  # The API scheduler uses COORDINATOR_URL to lease VRAM cooperatively; this
-  # agent makes the local VRAM usage visible on the orchestrator dashboard.
-  cf-orch-agent:
-    image: kiwi-api  # reuse local api image — cf-core already installed there
-    network_mode: host
-    env_file: .env
-    environment:
-      # Override coordinator URL here or via .env
-      COORDINATOR_URL: ${COORDINATOR_URL:-http://10.1.10.71:7700}
-    command: >
-      conda run -n kiwi cf-orch agent
-      --coordinator ${COORDINATOR_URL:-http://10.1.10.71:7700}
-      --node-id sif
-      --host 0.0.0.0
-      --port 7702
-      --advertise-host ${CF_ORCH_ADVERTISE_HOST:-10.1.10.71}
-    restart: unless-stopped
-    depends_on:
-      - api
+  # cf-orch agent sidecar removed 2026-04-24: Sif is now a dedicated compute node
+  # with its own systemd cf-orch-agent service (port 7703, advertise-host 10.1.10.158).
+  # This sidecar was only valid when Kiwi ran on Sif directly.

frontend/src/components/InventoryList.vue

@@ -138,6 +138,103 @@
         </div>
       </div>
 
+      <!-- Label Capture Panel (paid tier — appears after gap detection) -->
+      <div v-if="capturePhase !== null" class="label-capture-panel">
+
+        <!-- Offer phase -->
+        <div v-if="capturePhase === 'offer'" class="capture-offer">
+          <p class="capture-offer-text">We couldn't find this product. Photograph the nutrition label to add it.</p>
+          <div class="capture-offer-actions">
+            <button class="btn btn-primary" type="button" @click="triggerCaptureLabelInput">
+              Capture label
+            </button>
+            <button class="btn btn-ghost" type="button" @click="dismissCapture">
+              Skip
+            </button>
+          </div>
+          <input
+            ref="captureFileInput"
+            type="file"
+            accept="image/*"
+            capture="environment"
+            style="display: none"
+            @change="handleLabelPhotoSelect"
+          />
+        </div>
+
+        <!-- Uploading / processing phase -->
+        <div v-else-if="capturePhase === 'uploading'" class="capture-processing">
+          <div class="loading-inline">
+            <div class="spinner spinner-sm"></div>
+            <span>Reading the label…</span>
+          </div>
+        </div>
+
+        <!-- Review phase -->
+        <div v-else-if="capturePhase === 'reviewing' && captureExtraction" class="capture-review">
+          <p class="capture-review-note">
+            Check the details below.
+            <span v-if="captureExtraction.needs_review" class="capture-review-low-conf">
+              Fields highlighted in amber weren't fully legible — please verify them.
+            </span>
+          </p>
+
+          <div class="form-row">
+            <div class="form-group">
+              <label class="form-label">Product name</label>
+              <input v-model="captureReview.product_name" type="text" class="form-input" placeholder="Product name" />
+            </div>
+            <div class="form-group">
+              <label class="form-label">Brand</label>
+              <input v-model="captureReview.brand" type="text" class="form-input" placeholder="Brand (optional)" />
+            </div>
+          </div>
+
+          <p class="form-section-label">Nutrition per serving</p>
+          <div class="capture-nutrition-grid">
+            <div
+              v-for="field in captureNutritionFields"
+              :key="field.key"
+              class="form-group"
+            >
+              <label
+                :class="['form-label', { 'capture-field-amber': captureExtraction.needs_review && captureExtraction[field.src as keyof typeof captureExtraction] == null }]"
+              >{{ field.label }}</label>
+              <input
+                v-model="captureReview[field.key as keyof typeof captureReview]"
+                type="number"
+                min="0"
+                step="0.1"
+                class="form-input"
+                :placeholder="field.unit"
+              />
+            </div>
+          </div>
+
+          <div class="form-group" style="margin-top: var(--spacing-sm)">
+            <label class="form-label">Ingredients (comma-separated)</label>
+            <input v-model="captureReview.ingredients" type="text" class="form-input" placeholder="flour, water, salt…" />
+          </div>
+          <div class="form-group">
+            <label class="form-label">Allergens (comma-separated)</label>
+            <input v-model="captureReview.allergens" type="text" class="form-input" placeholder="wheat, milk…" />
+          </div>
+
+          <div class="capture-review-actions">
+            <button class="btn btn-primary" type="button" :disabled="captureLoading" @click="confirmCapture">
+              <span v-if="captureLoading"><div class="spinner spinner-sm"></div></span>
+              <span v-else>Looks good — save</span>
+            </button>
+            <button class="btn btn-ghost" type="button" @click="capturePhase = 'offer'">
+              Retake photo
+            </button>
+            <button class="btn btn-ghost" type="button" @click="dismissCapture">
+              Discard
+            </button>
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+
       <!-- Camera Scan Panel -->
       <div v-if="scanMode === 'camera'" class="scan-panel">
         <div class="upload-area" @click="triggerBarcodeInput">
@@ -622,7 +719,7 @@ import { storeToRefs } from 'pinia'
 import { useInventoryStore } from '../stores/inventory'
 import { useSettingsStore } from '../stores/settings'
 import { inventoryAPI } from '../services/api'
-import type { InventoryItem } from '../services/api'
+import type { InventoryItem, LabelCaptureResult } from '../services/api'
 import { formatQuantity } from '../utils/units'
 import EditItemModal from './EditItemModal.vue'
 import ConfirmDialog from './ConfirmDialog.vue'
@@ -684,6 +781,16 @@ function daysLabel(dateStr: string): string {
 const scanMode = ref<'gun' | 'camera' | 'manual'>('gun')
 
 // Options for button groups
+// Label capture nutrition field descriptors used in the review form
+const captureNutritionFields = [
+  { key: 'calories',      src: 'calories',      label: 'Calories',    unit: 'kcal' },
+  { key: 'fat_g',         src: 'fat_g',         label: 'Total fat',   unit: 'g' },
+  { key: 'saturated_fat_g', src: 'saturated_fat_g', label: 'Saturated fat', unit: 'g' },
+  { key: 'carbs_g',       src: 'carbs_g',       label: 'Carbs',       unit: 'g' },
+  { key: 'protein_g',     src: 'protein_g',     label: 'Protein',     unit: 'g' },
+  { key: 'sodium_mg',     src: 'sodium_mg',     label: 'Sodium',      unit: 'mg' },
+]
+
 const locations = [
   { value: 'fridge', label: 'Fridge', icon: '🧊' },
   { value: 'freezer', label: 'Freezer', icon: '❄️' },
@@ -780,6 +887,29 @@ const barcodeQuantity = ref(1)
 const barcodeLoading = ref(false)
 const barcodeResults = ref<Array<{ type: string; message: string }>>([])
 
+// Label Capture Flow (kiwi#79)
+type CapturePhase = 'offer' | 'uploading' | 'reviewing' | null
+const capturePhase = ref<CapturePhase>(null)
+const captureBarcode = ref('')
+const captureLocation = ref('pantry')
+const captureQuantity = ref(1)
+const captureLoading = ref(false)
+const captureFileInput = ref<HTMLInputElement | null>(null)
+const captureExtraction = ref<LabelCaptureResult | null>(null)
+// Editable review form — populated from extraction, user may correct fields
+const captureReview = ref({
+  product_name: '',
+  brand: '',
+  calories: '' as string,
+  fat_g: '' as string,
+  saturated_fat_g: '' as string,
+  carbs_g: '' as string,
+  protein_g: '' as string,
+  sodium_mg: '' as string,
+  ingredients: '',
+  allergens: '',
+})
+
 // Manual Form
 const manualForm = ref({
   name: '',
@@ -935,6 +1065,15 @@ async function handleScannerGunInput() {
         message: `Added: ${productName}${productBrand} to ${scannerLocation.value}`,
       })
       await refreshItems()
+    } else if (item?.needs_visual_capture) {
+      captureBarcode.value = barcode
+      captureLocation.value = scannerLocation.value
+      captureQuantity.value = scannerQuantity.value
+      capturePhase.value = 'offer'
+      scannerResults.value.push({
+        type: 'info',
+        message: item.message,
+      })
     } else if (item?.needs_manual_entry) {
       // Barcode not found in any database — guide user to manual entry
       scannerResults.value.push({
@@ -1007,6 +1146,88 @@ async function handleBarcodeImageSelect(e: Event) {
   }
 }
 
+// Label Capture Functions
+
+function triggerCaptureLabelInput() {
+  captureFileInput.value?.click()
+}
+
+function dismissCapture() {
+  capturePhase.value = null
+  captureBarcode.value = ''
+  captureExtraction.value = null
+}
+
+async function handleLabelPhotoSelect(e: Event) {
+  const target = e.target as HTMLInputElement
+  const file = target.files?.[0]
+  if (!file) return
+
+  captureLoading.value = true
+  capturePhase.value = 'uploading'
+
+  try {
+    const result = await inventoryAPI.captureLabelPhoto(file, captureBarcode.value)
+    captureExtraction.value = result
+    // Pre-populate the review form with extracted values
+    captureReview.value = {
+      product_name: result.product_name || '',
+      brand: result.brand || '',
+      calories: result.calories != null ? String(result.calories) : '',
+      fat_g: result.fat_g != null ? String(result.fat_g) : '',
+      saturated_fat_g: result.saturated_fat_g != null ? String(result.saturated_fat_g) : '',
+      carbs_g: result.carbs_g != null ? String(result.carbs_g) : '',
+      protein_g: result.protein_g != null ? String(result.protein_g) : '',
+      sodium_mg: result.sodium_mg != null ? String(result.sodium_mg) : '',
+      ingredients: (result.ingredient_names || []).join(', '),
+      allergens: (result.allergens || []).join(', '),
+    }
+    capturePhase.value = 'reviewing'
+  } catch {
+    showToast('Could not read the label. Please try again or add manually.', 'error')
+    capturePhase.value = 'offer'
+  } finally {
+    captureLoading.value = false
+    if (target) target.value = ''
+  }
+}
+
+async function confirmCapture() {
+  if (!captureBarcode.value) return
+
+  captureLoading.value = true
+  try {
+    const toNum = (s: string) => s ? parseFloat(s) || null : null
+    const toList = (s: string) => s.split(',').map(x => x.trim()).filter(Boolean)
+
+    await inventoryAPI.confirmLabelCapture({
+      barcode: captureBarcode.value,
+      product_name: captureReview.value.product_name || null,
+      brand: captureReview.value.brand || null,
+      calories: toNum(captureReview.value.calories),
+      fat_g: toNum(captureReview.value.fat_g),
+      saturated_fat_g: toNum(captureReview.value.saturated_fat_g),
+      carbs_g: toNum(captureReview.value.carbs_g),
+      protein_g: toNum(captureReview.value.protein_g),
+      sodium_mg: toNum(captureReview.value.sodium_mg),
+      ingredient_names: toList(captureReview.value.ingredients),
+      allergens: toList(captureReview.value.allergens),
+      confidence: captureExtraction.value?.confidence ?? 0,
+      location: captureLocation.value,
+      quantity: captureQuantity.value,
+      auto_add: true,
+    })
+    const name = captureReview.value.product_name || 'item'
+    showToast(`${name} saved and added to ${captureLocation.value}`, 'success')
+    await refreshItems()
+    dismissCapture()
+  } catch {
+    showToast('Could not save. Please try again.', 'error')
+  } finally {
+    captureLoading.value = false
+  }
+}
+
 // Manual Add Functions
 async function addManualItem() {
   const { name, brand, quantity, unit, location, expirationDate } = manualForm.value
@@ -1614,6 +1835,79 @@ function getItemClass(item: InventoryItem): string {
   border: 1px solid var(--color-warning-border, #fcd34d);
 }
 
+/* ============================================
+   LABEL CAPTURE FLOW (kiwi#79)
+   ============================================ */
+.label-capture-panel {
+  margin: var(--spacing-md) 0;
+  padding: var(--spacing-md);
+  background: var(--color-surface);
+  border: 1px solid var(--color-border);
+  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
+}
+
+.capture-offer-text {
+  font-size: var(--font-size-sm);
+  color: var(--color-text-secondary);
+  margin: 0 0 var(--spacing-md);
+}
+
+.capture-offer-actions {
+  display: flex;
+  gap: var(--spacing-sm);
+  flex-wrap: wrap;
+}
+
+.capture-processing {
+  display: flex;
+  justify-content: center;
+  padding: var(--spacing-md) 0;
+}
+
+.capture-review-note {
+  font-size: var(--font-size-sm);
+  color: var(--color-text-secondary);
+  margin: 0 0 var(--spacing-md);
+}
+
+.capture-review-low-conf {
+  color: var(--color-amber, #d97706);
+  font-size: var(--font-size-xs);
+  display: block;
+  margin-top: var(--spacing-xs);
+}
+
+.form-section-label {
+  font-size: var(--font-size-xs);
+  font-weight: 600;
+  color: var(--color-text-tertiary);
+  text-transform: uppercase;
+  letter-spacing: 0.05em;
+  margin: var(--spacing-md) 0 var(--spacing-sm);
+}
+
+.capture-nutrition-grid {
+  display: grid;
+  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(120px, 1fr));
+  gap: var(--spacing-sm);
+}
+
+/* Amber highlight for unread/low-confidence label fields */
+.capture-field-amber {
+  color: var(--color-amber, #d97706);
+}
+
+.capture-field-amber + input {
+  border-color: var(--color-amber, #d97706);
+}
+
+.capture-review-actions {
+  display: flex;
+  gap: var(--spacing-sm);
+  flex-wrap: wrap;
+  margin-top: var(--spacing-md);
+}
+
 /* ============================================
    EXPORT CARD
    ============================================ */

frontend/src/components/RecipeBrowserPanel.vue

@@ -69,6 +69,12 @@
           >
             {{ sub.subcategory }}
             <span class="cat-count">{{ sub.recipe_count }}</span>
+            <span
+              v-if="sub.recipe_count === 0"
+              class="tag-cta"
+              title="Know a recipe in this category? Tag it!"
+              @click.stop="openTagModal(sub.subcategory)"
+            >＋</span>
           </button>
         </template>
       </div>
@@ -103,6 +109,12 @@
                 @click="setSort('alpha_desc')"
                 title="Alphabetical Z→A"
               >Z→A</button>
+              <button
+                :class="['btn', 'btn-secondary', 'sort-btn', { active: sortOrder === 'match' }]"
+                :disabled="pantryCount === 0"
+                @click="setSort('match')"
+                :title="pantryCount > 0 ? 'Sort by pantry match %' : 'Add items to pantry to sort by match'"
+              >Best match</button>
             </div>
           </div>
 
@@ -151,6 +163,19 @@
                   {{ Math.round(recipe.match_pct * 100) }}%
                 </span>
 
+                <!-- Time & effort split pill -->
+                <span
+                  v-if="recipe.active_min !== null"
+                  class="time-split-pill"
+                  :title="`~${formatMin(recipe.active_min)} active · ~${formatMin(recipe.passive_min ?? 0)} passive`"
+                >
+                  <span class="pill-active">🧑‍🍳 ~{{ formatMin(recipe.active_min) }}</span>
+                  <span
+                    v-if="recipe.passive_min !== null && recipe.passive_min > 0"
+                    class="pill-passive"
+                  >💤 ~{{ formatMin(recipe.passive_min) }}</span>
+                </span>
+
                 <!-- Save toggle -->
                 <button
                   class="btn btn-secondary btn-xs"
@@ -180,11 +205,84 @@
       @saved="savingRecipe = null"
       @unsave="savingRecipe && doUnsave(savingRecipe.id)"
     />
+
+    <!-- Community tag modal — opened from zero-count subcategory CTA -->
+    <div v-if="tagModal.open" class="modal-backdrop" @click.self="tagModal.open = false">
+      <div class="modal-box" role="dialog" aria-modal="true" aria-label="Tag a recipe">
+        <h3 class="text-md font-semibold mb-sm">Tag a recipe as {{ tagModal.subcategory }}</h3>
+        <p class="text-sm text-secondary mb-sm">
+          Search for a recipe you know belongs here. Your tag helps other users discover it.
+        </p>
+
+        <!-- Recipe search -->
+        <input
+          class="form-input mb-xs"
+          v-model="tagModal.searchQuery"
+          placeholder="Search recipe title…"
+          @input="onTagSearchInput"
+          autocomplete="off"
+        />
+        <div v-if="tagModal.searching" class="text-sm text-secondary mb-xs">Searching…</div>
+        <ul v-else-if="tagModal.results.length > 0" class="tag-search-results mb-sm">
+          <li
+            v-for="r in tagModal.results"
+            :key="r.id"
+            :class="['tag-result-row', { selected: tagModal.selectedRecipe?.id === r.id }]"
+            @click="tagModal.selectedRecipe = r"
+          >
+            <span class="tag-result-title">{{ r.title }}</span>
+            <span class="tag-result-check" v-if="tagModal.selectedRecipe?.id === r.id">✓</span>
+          </li>
+        </ul>
+        <p v-else-if="tagModal.searchQuery.length > 2" class="text-sm text-secondary mb-sm">
+          No results — try a different title.
+        </p>
+
+        <!-- Location correction (pre-filled from active browse context) -->
+        <div class="form-group mb-xs">
+          <label class="form-label text-xs">Domain</label>
+          <select class="form-input" v-model="tagModal.domain">
+            <option v-for="d in domains" :key="d.id" :value="d.id">{{ d.label }}</option>
+          </select>
+        </div>
+        <div class="form-group mb-xs">
+          <label class="form-label text-xs">Category</label>
+          <select class="form-input" v-model="tagModal.category">
+            <option v-for="c in categories" :key="c.category" :value="c.category">
+              {{ c.category }}
+            </option>
+          </select>
+        </div>
+        <div class="form-group mb-sm">
+          <label class="form-label text-xs">Subcategory (optional)</label>
+          <select class="form-input" v-model="tagModal.subcategoryEdit">
+            <option value="">— none (category level) —</option>
+            <option v-for="s in subcategories" :key="s.subcategory" :value="s.subcategory">
+              {{ s.subcategory }}
+            </option>
+          </select>
+        </div>
+
+        <div class="flex gap-sm">
+          <button
+            class="btn btn-primary btn-sm"
+            :disabled="!tagModal.selectedRecipe || tagModal.submitting"
+            @click="submitTag"
+          >
+            <span v-if="tagModal.submitting">Submitting…</span>
+            <span v-else>Tag this recipe</span>
+          </button>
+          <button class="btn btn-secondary btn-sm" @click="tagModal.open = false">Cancel</button>
+        </div>
+        <p v-if="tagModal.error" class="text-sm status-badge status-error mt-xs">{{ tagModal.error }}</p>
+        <p v-if="tagModal.success" class="text-sm status-badge status-ok mt-xs">{{ tagModal.success }}</p>
+      </div>
+    </div>
   </div>
 </template>
 
 <script setup lang="ts">
-import { ref, computed, onMounted } from 'vue'
+import { ref, computed, onMounted, watch } from 'vue'
 import { browserAPI, type BrowserDomain, type BrowserCategory, type BrowserSubcategory, type BrowserRecipe } from '../services/api'
 import { useSavedRecipesStore } from '../stores/savedRecipes'
 import { useInventoryStore } from '../stores/inventory'
@@ -212,8 +310,26 @@ const loadingDomains = ref(false)
 const loadingRecipes = ref(false)
 const savingRecipe = ref<BrowserRecipe | null>(null)
 const searchQuery = ref('')
-const sortOrder = ref<'default' | 'alpha' | 'alpha_desc'>('default')
+const sortOrder = ref<'default' | 'alpha' | 'alpha_desc' | 'match'>('default')
 let searchDebounce: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null = null
+let tagSearchDebounce: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null = null
+
+// ── Tag modal state ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+const tagModal = ref({
+  open: false,
+  subcategory: '',       // display label (pre-filled from CTA)
+  domain: '',            // editable, pre-filled
+  category: '',          // editable, pre-filled
+  subcategoryEdit: '',   // editable, pre-filled
+  searchQuery: '',
+  searching: false,
+  results: [] as Array<{ id: number; title: string }>,
+  selectedRecipe: null as { id: number; title: string } | null,
+  submitting: false,
+  error: '',
+  success: '',
+})
+
 
 const totalPages = computed(() => Math.max(1, Math.ceil(total.value / pageSize)))
 const allCountsZero = computed(() =>
@@ -237,6 +353,18 @@ function matchBadgeClass(pct: number): string {
   return 'status-secondary'
 }
 
+/**
+ * Format minutes as a compact display string.
+ * < 60 → "15m"
+ * >= 60 → "1h 30m" (omits minutes when zero: "2h")
+ */
+function formatMin(minutes: number): string {
+  if (minutes < 60) return `${minutes}m`
+  const h = Math.floor(minutes / 60)
+  const m = minutes % 60
+  return m === 0 ? `${h}h` : `${h}h ${m}m`
+}
+
 onMounted(async () => {
   loadingDomains.value = true
   try {
@@ -258,13 +386,23 @@ function onSearchInput() {
   }, 350)
 }
 
-function setSort(s: 'default' | 'alpha' | 'alpha_desc') {
+function setSort(s: 'default' | 'alpha' | 'alpha_desc' | 'match') {
   if (sortOrder.value === s) return
   sortOrder.value = s
   page.value = 1
   loadRecipes()
 }
 
+// When pantry items first become available while browsing, auto-engage match sort.
+// When pantry empties out mid-session, drop back to default so the button disables cleanly.
+watch(pantryCount, (newCount, oldCount) => {
+  if (newCount > 0 && oldCount === 0 && activeCategory.value) {
+    setSort('match')
+  } else if (newCount === 0 && sortOrder.value === 'match') {
+    setSort('default')
+  }
+})
+
 async function selectDomain(domainId: string) {
   activeDomain.value = domainId
   activeCategory.value = null
@@ -359,6 +497,73 @@ async function doUnsave(recipeId: number) {
   savingRecipe.value = null
   await savedStore.unsave(recipeId)
 }
+
+// ── Tag modal ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+function openTagModal(subcategoryName: string) {
+  Object.assign(tagModal.value, {
+    open: true,
+    subcategory: subcategoryName,
+    domain: activeDomain.value ?? '',
+    category: activeCategory.value ?? '',
+    subcategoryEdit: subcategoryName,
+    searchQuery: '',
+    searching: false,
+    results: [],
+    selectedRecipe: null,
+    submitting: false,
+    error: '',
+    success: '',
+  })
+}
+
+function onTagSearchInput() {
+  if (tagSearchDebounce) clearTimeout(tagSearchDebounce)
+  const q = tagModal.value.searchQuery.trim()
+  if (q.length < 3) {
+    tagModal.value.results = []
+    return
+  }
+  tagSearchDebounce = setTimeout(async () => {
+    tagModal.value.searching = true
+    try {
+      // Re-use the browser API: browse all recipes filtered by title substring
+      const res = await browserAPI.browse('_all', '_all', { page: 1, q })
+      tagModal.value.results = (res.recipes ?? []).slice(0, 8).map(
+        (r: { id: number; title: string }) => ({ id: r.id, title: r.title })
+      )
+    } catch {
+      tagModal.value.results = []
+    } finally {
+      tagModal.value.searching = false
+    }
+  }, 350)
+}
+
+async function submitTag() {
+  const m = tagModal.value
+  if (!m.selectedRecipe) return
+  m.submitting = true
+  m.error = ''
+  m.success = ''
+  try {
+    await browserAPI.submitRecipeTag({
+      recipe_id: m.selectedRecipe.id,
+      domain: m.domain,
+      category: m.category,
+      subcategory: m.subcategoryEdit || null,
+      pseudonym: 'anon',  // TODO: wire real pseudonym from community store
+    })
+    m.success = `Tagged! It will appear here once a second user confirms.`
+    setTimeout(() => { m.open = false }, 2500)
+  } catch (err: any) {
+    m.error = err?.message === '409'
+      ? 'You have already tagged this recipe here.'
+      : 'Failed to submit — please try again.'
+  } finally {
+    m.submitting = false
+  }
+}
 </script>
 
 <style scoped>
@@ -519,4 +724,106 @@ async function doUnsave(recipeId: number) {
 .flex-shrink-0 {
   flex-shrink: 0;
 }
+
+/* ── Time & effort split pill ──────────────────────────────────────────── */
+.time-split-pill {
+  display: inline-flex;
+  align-items: stretch;
+  border-radius: var(--radius-pill, 999px);
+  overflow: hidden;
+  font-size: var(--font-size-xs, 0.72rem);
+  white-space: nowrap;
+  flex-shrink: 0;
+  border: 1px solid transparent;
+}
+
+.pill-active {
+  padding: 2px 6px;
+  background: rgba(232, 168, 32, 0.18);
+  color: #f0bc48;
+  border-radius: var(--radius-pill, 999px) 0 0 var(--radius-pill, 999px);
+}
+
+/* When there is no passive segment, active gets full pill rounding */
+.time-split-pill:not(:has(.pill-passive)) .pill-active {
+  border-radius: var(--radius-pill, 999px);
+}
+
+.pill-passive {
+  padding: 2px 6px;
+  background: rgba(41, 128, 185, 0.15);
+  color: #5dade2;
+  border-radius: 0 var(--radius-pill, 999px) var(--radius-pill, 999px) 0;
+}
+
+/* ── Community tag CTA ──────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
+.tag-cta {
+  display: inline-flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
+  margin-left: 0.25rem;
+  width: 1.1rem;
+  height: 1.1rem;
+  border-radius: 50%;
+  font-size: 0.75rem;
+  background: var(--color-accent, #7c6fcd);
+  color: #fff;
+  opacity: 0.75;
+  cursor: pointer;
+  transition: opacity 0.15s;
+}
+.tag-cta:hover {
+  opacity: 1;
+}
+
+/* ── Tag modal ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
+.modal-backdrop {
+  position: fixed;
+  inset: 0;
+  background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.45);
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
+  z-index: 200;
+}
+.modal-box {
+  background: var(--color-surface, #fff);
+  border-radius: var(--radius-md, 0.5rem);
+  padding: 1.5rem;
+  max-width: 28rem;
+  width: 90vw;
+  max-height: 85vh;
+  overflow-y: auto;
+  box-shadow: 0 8px 32px rgba(0,0,0,0.18);
+}
+.tag-search-results {
+  list-style: none;
+  padding: 0;
+  margin: 0;
+  border: 1px solid var(--color-border, #e0e0e0);
+  border-radius: var(--radius-sm, 0.25rem);
+  max-height: 12rem;
+  overflow-y: auto;
+}
+.tag-result-row {
+  display: flex;
+  justify-content: space-between;
+  align-items: center;
+  padding: 0.4rem 0.75rem;
+  cursor: pointer;
+  transition: background 0.1s;
+}
+.tag-result-row:hover,
+.tag-result-row.selected {
+  background: var(--color-hover, #f0eeff);
+}
+.tag-result-title {
+  font-size: 0.875rem;
+  flex: 1;
+}
+.tag-result-check {
+  color: var(--color-accent, #7c6fcd);
+  font-size: 0.875rem;
+  margin-left: 0.5rem;
+}
 </style>

frontend/src/components/RecipeDetailPanel.vue

@@ -20,6 +20,16 @@
               @click="showSaveModal = true"
               :aria-label="isSaved ? 'Edit saved recipe' : 'Save recipe'"
             >{{ isSaved ? '★ Saved' : '☆ Save' }}</button>
+            <!-- Cook mode toggle -->
+          <button
+            v-if="recipe.directions.length > 0"
+            class="btn btn-cook"
+            :class="{ 'btn-cook--active': cookModeActive }"
+            @click="cookModeActive ? exitCookMode() : enterCookMode()"
+            :aria-label="cookModeActive ? 'Exit cook mode' : 'Enter cook mode'"
+            :aria-pressed="cookModeActive"
+          >{{ cookModeActive ? '✕ Exit' : 'Cook' }}</button>
+
           <button class="btn-close" @click="$emit('close')" aria-label="Close panel">✕</button>
           </div>
         </div>
@@ -33,8 +43,19 @@
         >View original ↗</a>
       </div>
 
-      <!-- Scrollable body -->
-      <div class="detail-body">
+      <!-- Cook mode bar: progress + step counter -->
+      <div v-if="cookModeActive" class="cook-mode-bar" role="status" :aria-label="`Step ${cookStep + 1} of ${cookStepCount}`">
+        <div class="cook-progress-track">
+          <div
+            class="cook-progress-fill"
+            :style="{ width: `${cookProgress * 100}%` }"
+          ></div>
+        </div>
+        <span class="cook-step-counter">Step {{ cookStep + 1 }} of {{ cookStepCount }}</span>
+      </div>
+
+      <!-- Normal scrollable body -->
+      <div v-if="!cookModeActive" class="detail-body">
 
         <!-- Serving multiplier -->
         <div class="serving-scale-row">
@@ -51,6 +72,14 @@
         </div>
 
         <!-- Ingredients: have vs. need in a two-column layout -->
+        <details open class="ingredients-collapsible">
+          <summary class="ingredients-collapsible-summary">
+            Ingredients
+            <span class="ingr-summary-counts">
+              <span v-if="recipe.matched_ingredients?.length" class="ingr-count ingr-count-have">{{ recipe.matched_ingredients.length }} ✓</span>
+              <span v-if="recipe.missing_ingredients?.length" class="ingr-count ingr-count-need">{{ recipe.missing_ingredients.length }} needed</span>
+            </span>
+          </summary>
           <div class="ingredients-grid">
           <div v-if="recipe.matched_ingredients?.length > 0" class="ingredient-col ingredient-col-have">
             <h3 class="col-label col-label-have">From your pantry</h3>
@@ -98,6 +127,35 @@
             >{{ checkedIngredients.size === recipe.missing_ingredients.length ? 'Deselect all' : 'Select all' }}</button>
           </div>
           </div>
+        </details>
+
+        <!-- Time & effort summary cards -->
+        <div v-if="recipe.time_effort" class="effort-summary">
+          <div class="effort-card effort-card-active">
+            <span class="effort-label">Active</span>
+            <span class="effort-value">{{ formatDetailMin(recipe.time_effort.active_min) }}</span>
+          </div>
+          <div v-if="recipe.time_effort.passive_min > 0" class="effort-card effort-card-passive">
+            <span class="effort-label">Hands-off</span>
+            <span class="effort-value">{{ formatDetailMin(recipe.time_effort.passive_min) }}</span>
+          </div>
+          <div class="effort-card effort-card-total">
+            <span class="effort-label">Total</span>
+            <span class="effort-value">{{ formatDetailMin(recipe.time_effort.total_min) }}</span>
+          </div>
+          <div class="effort-level-badge" :class="'effort-' + recipe.time_effort.effort_label">
+            {{ recipe.time_effort.effort_label }}
+          </div>
+        </div>
+
+        <!-- Equipment chips -->
+        <div v-if="recipe.time_effort?.equipment?.length" class="equipment-chips">
+          <span
+            v-for="eq in recipe.time_effort.equipment"
+            :key="eq"
+            class="equipment-chip"
+          >{{ EQUIPMENT_ICONS[eq] ?? '🍴' }} {{ eq }}</span>
+        </div>
 
         <!-- Swap candidates -->
         <details v-if="recipe.swap_candidates.length > 0" class="detail-collapsible">
@@ -145,18 +203,73 @@
           </ul>
         </div>
 
-        <!-- Directions -->
-        <div v-if="recipe.directions.length > 0" class="detail-section">
-          <h3 class="section-label">Steps</h3>
-          <ol class="directions-list">
-            <li v-for="(step, i) in recipe.directions" :key="i" class="text-sm direction-step">{{ step }}</li>
-          </ol>
+        <!-- Directions (annotated) -->
+        <details open v-if="recipe.directions.length > 0" class="steps-collapsible">
+          <summary class="steps-collapsible-summary">
+            Steps <span class="steps-count">({{ recipe.directions.length }})</span>
+          </summary>
+          <ol class="directions-list directions-list-annotated">
+            <li
+              v-for="(step, i) in recipe.directions"
+              :key="i"
+              class="text-sm direction-step direction-step-annotated"
+              :class="{ 'step-passive': stepAnalysis(i)?.is_passive }"
+            >
+              <div class="step-badge-row">
+                <span v-if="stepAnalysis(i)?.is_passive" class="step-type-badge step-type-wait">Wait</span>
+                <span v-else-if="stepAnalysis(i)" class="step-type-badge step-type-active">Active</span>
               </div>
+              <p class="step-text">{{ step }}</p>
+              <p v-if="passiveHint(stepAnalysis(i))" class="step-passive-hint">{{ passiveHint(stepAnalysis(i)) }}</p>
+            </li>
+          </ol>
+        </details>
 
         <!-- Bottom padding so last step isn't hidden behind sticky footer -->
         <div style="height: var(--spacing-xl)" />
       </div>
 
+      <!-- Cook mode: single-step view -->
+      <div
+        v-else
+        class="detail-body cook-step-view"
+        @touchstart.passive="onTouchStart"
+        @touchend.passive="onTouchEnd"
+      >
+        <div class="cook-step-label">STEP {{ cookStep + 1 }}</div>
+
+        <div v-if="currentStepAnalysis" class="cook-step-badge-row">
+          <span
+            class="cook-step-badge"
+            :class="currentStepAnalysis.is_passive ? 'cook-badge--wait' : 'cook-badge--active'"
+          >{{ currentStepAnalysis.is_passive ? 'Wait' : 'Active' }}</span>
+        </div>
+
+        <p class="cook-step-text">{{ recipe.directions[cookStep] }}</p>
+
+        <p
+          v-if="currentStepAnalysis?.detected_minutes != null"
+          class="cook-step-hint"
+        >~{{ currentStepAnalysis.detected_minutes }} min hands-off</p>
+
+        <div class="cook-nav">
+          <button
+            class="btn cook-nav-prev"
+            :class="{ 'cook-nav--disabled': cookStep === 0 }"
+            :disabled="cookStep === 0"
+            :aria-label="cookStep === 0 ? 'No previous step' : 'Previous step'"
+            @click="prevStep"
+          >← Prev</button>
+
+          <button
+            class="btn cook-nav-next"
+            :class="{ 'cook-nav--done': isLastStep }"
+            :aria-label="isLastStep ? 'Done cooking' : 'Next step'"
+            @click="nextStep"
+          >{{ isLastStep ? 'Done ✓' : 'Next →' }}</button>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+
       <!-- Sticky footer -->
       <div class="detail-footer">
         <div v-if="cookDone" class="cook-success">
@@ -217,14 +330,26 @@ import { ref, computed, onMounted, onUnmounted, nextTick } from 'vue'
 import { useRecipesStore } from '../stores/recipes'
 import { useSavedRecipesStore } from '../stores/savedRecipes'
 import { inventoryAPI } from '../services/api'
-import type { RecipeSuggestion, GroceryLink } from '../services/api'
+import type { RecipeSuggestion, GroceryLink, StepAnalysis } from '../services/api'
 import SaveRecipeModal from './SaveRecipeModal.vue'
 
 const dialogRef = ref<HTMLElement | null>(null)
 let previousFocus: HTMLElement | null = null
 
 function handleKeydown(e: KeyboardEvent) {
-  if (e.key === 'Escape') emit('close')
+  if (e.key === 'Escape') {
+    emit('close')
+    return
+  }
+  if (cookModeActive.value) {
+    if (e.key === 'ArrowRight') {
+      e.preventDefault()
+      nextStep()
+    } else if (e.key === 'ArrowLeft') {
+      e.preventDefault()
+      prevStep()
+    }
+  }
 }
 
 onMounted(() => {
@@ -260,6 +385,67 @@ const showSaveModal = ref(false)
 const isSaved = computed(() => savedStore.isSaved(props.recipe.id))
 
 const cookDone = ref(false)
+
+// ── Cook mode ─────────────────────────────────────────────
+const cookModeActive = ref(false)
+const cookStep = ref(0) // 0-indexed
+
+function enterCookMode() {
+  cookModeActive.value = true
+  cookStep.value = 0
+}
+
+function exitCookMode() {
+  cookModeActive.value = false
+  cookStep.value = 0
+}
+
+function nextStep() {
+  const lastIdx = props.recipe.directions.length - 1
+  if (cookStep.value < lastIdx) {
+    cookStep.value++
+  } else {
+    handleCook()
+    exitCookMode()
+  }
+}
+
+function prevStep() {
+  if (cookStep.value > 0) cookStep.value--
+}
+
+// Reads step_analyses from kiwi#50 time_effort — null-safe
+const currentStepAnalysis = computed(() => {
+  return props.recipe.time_effort?.step_analyses?.[cookStep.value] ?? null
+})
+
+const cookStepCount = computed(() => props.recipe.directions.length)
+const isLastStep = computed(() => cookStep.value === cookStepCount.value - 1)
+const cookProgress = computed(() =>
+  cookStepCount.value > 1 ? cookStep.value / (cookStepCount.value - 1) : 1
+)
+
+// Touch state for swipe navigation
+const touchStartX = ref(0)
+const touchStartY = ref(0)
+
+function onTouchStart(e: TouchEvent) {
+  touchStartX.value = e.changedTouches[0]!.clientX
+  touchStartY.value = e.changedTouches[0]!.clientY
+}
+
+function onTouchEnd(e: TouchEvent) {
+  const dx = e.changedTouches[0]!.clientX - touchStartX.value
+  const dy = e.changedTouches[0]!.clientY - touchStartY.value
+  // Require predominantly horizontal gesture
+  if (Math.abs(dx) >= 40 && Math.abs(dy) < 80) {
+    if (dx < 0) {
+      nextStep()    // swipe left → next
+    } else {
+      prevStep()    // swipe right → prev
+    }
+  }
+}
 const shareCopied = ref(false)
 
 // Serving scale multiplier: 1×, 2×, 3×, 4×
@@ -325,6 +511,39 @@ function scaleIngredient(ing: string, scale: number): string {
   return scaled + ing.slice(m[0].length)
 }
 
+// Time & effort helpers
+function formatDetailMin(minutes: number): string {
+  if (minutes < 60) return `${minutes} min`
+  const h = Math.floor(minutes / 60)
+  const m = minutes % 60
+  return m === 0 ? `${h} hr` : `${h} hr ${m} min`
+}
+
+const EQUIPMENT_ICONS: Record<string, string> = {
+  oven: '♨',
+  stovetop: '🔥',
+  blender: '⚡',
+  'food processor': '⚡',
+  microwave: '📡',
+  grill: '🔥',
+  'slow cooker': '⏲',
+  'instant pot': '⏲',
+  mixer: '🌀',
+  skillet: '🍳',
+  'cast iron': '🍳',
+  wok: '🍳',
+}
+
+function stepAnalysis(i: number): StepAnalysis | null {
+  return props.recipe.time_effort?.step_analyses?.[i] ?? null
+}
+
+function passiveHint(analysis: StepAnalysis | null): string {
+  if (!analysis?.is_passive) return ''
+  if (analysis.detected_minutes) return `~${analysis.detected_minutes} min hands-off`
+  return 'Hands-off time'
+}
+
 // Shopping: add purchased ingredients to pantry
 const checkedIngredients = ref<Set<string>>(new Set())
 const addingToPantry = ref(false)
@@ -490,6 +709,36 @@ function handleCook() {
   border-color: var(--color-warning);
 }
 
+/* ── Cook mode button ───────────────────────────────────── */
+.btn-cook {
+  font-size: var(--font-size-sm);
+  padding: var(--spacing-xs) var(--spacing-sm);
+  background: rgba(232, 168, 32, 0.15);
+  border: 1px solid rgba(232, 168, 32, 0.3);
+  color: #f0bc48;
+  border-radius: var(--radius-sm, 4px);
+  cursor: pointer;
+  white-space: nowrap;
+  transition: background 0.15s, border-color 0.15s;
+}
+
+.btn-cook:hover {
+  background: rgba(232, 168, 32, 0.25);
+  border-color: rgba(232, 168, 32, 0.5);
+}
+
+.btn-cook--active {
+  background: rgba(232, 168, 32, 0.22);
+  border-color: rgba(232, 168, 32, 0.5);
+}
+
+@media (max-width: 380px) {
+  .btn-cook {
+    padding: 2px 8px;
+    font-size: var(--font-size-xs);
+  }
+}
+
 .btn-close {
   background: transparent;
   border: none;
@@ -871,6 +1120,377 @@ function handleCook() {
   line-height: 1.6;
 }
 
+/* ── Ingredients collapsible ────────────────────────────── */
+.ingredients-collapsible {
+  margin-bottom: var(--spacing-md);
+}
+
+.ingredients-collapsible-summary {
+  font-size: var(--font-size-sm);
+  font-weight: 600;
+  cursor: pointer;
+  list-style: none;
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: var(--spacing-sm);
+  padding: var(--spacing-xs) 0;
+  color: var(--color-text-primary);
+}
+
+.ingredients-collapsible-summary::-webkit-details-marker {
+  display: none;
+}
+
+.ingredients-collapsible-summary::before {
+  content: '\25B6';
+  font-size: 10px;
+  color: var(--color-text-muted);
+  transition: transform 0.15s;
+  display: inline-block;
+}
+
+details[open].ingredients-collapsible .ingredients-collapsible-summary::before {
+  transform: rotate(90deg);
+}
+
+.ingr-summary-counts {
+  display: flex;
+  gap: var(--spacing-xs);
+  margin-left: auto;
+}
+
+.ingr-count {
+  font-size: var(--font-size-xs);
+  padding: 1px 6px;
+  border-radius: var(--radius-pill);
+}
+
+.ingr-count-have {
+  background: var(--color-success-bg, #dcfce7);
+  color: var(--color-success, #16a34a);
+}
+
+.ingr-count-need {
+  background: var(--color-warning-bg, #fef9c3);
+  color: var(--color-warning, #ca8a04);
+}
+
+/* ── Effort summary cards ───────────────────────────────── */
+.effort-summary {
+  display: flex;
+  gap: var(--spacing-xs);
+  flex-wrap: wrap;
+  align-items: center;
+  margin-bottom: var(--spacing-sm);
+}
+
+.effort-card {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  align-items: center;
+  padding: var(--spacing-xs) var(--spacing-sm);
+  border-radius: var(--radius-md, 8px);
+  min-width: 64px;
+}
+
+.effort-card-active {
+  background: var(--color-success-bg, #dcfce7);
+}
+
+.effort-card-passive {
+  background: var(--color-info-bg, #dbeafe);
+}
+
+.effort-card-total {
+  background: var(--color-bg-secondary, #f5f5f5);
+}
+
+.effort-label {
+  font-size: var(--font-size-xs);
+  color: var(--color-text-muted);
+  text-transform: uppercase;
+  letter-spacing: 0.05em;
+}
+
+.effort-value {
+  font-size: var(--font-size-sm);
+  font-weight: 700;
+  color: var(--color-text-primary);
+}
+
+.effort-level-badge {
+  font-size: var(--font-size-xs);
+  font-weight: 600;
+  text-transform: capitalize;
+  padding: 2px 10px;
+  border-radius: var(--radius-pill);
+  margin-left: auto;
+}
+
+.effort-quick {
+  background: var(--color-success-bg, #dcfce7);
+  color: var(--color-success, #16a34a);
+}
+
+.effort-moderate {
+  background: var(--color-info-bg, #dbeafe);
+  color: var(--color-info-light, #2563eb);
+}
+
+.effort-involved {
+  background: var(--color-warning-bg, #fef9c3);
+  color: var(--color-warning, #ca8a04);
+}
+
+/* ── Equipment chips ────────────────────────────────────── */
+.equipment-chips {
+  display: flex;
+  gap: var(--spacing-xs);
+  flex-wrap: wrap;
+  margin-bottom: var(--spacing-md);
+}
+
+.equipment-chip {
+  font-size: var(--font-size-xs);
+  padding: 2px 8px;
+  border-radius: var(--radius-pill);
+  background: var(--color-bg-secondary, #f5f5f5);
+  color: var(--color-text-secondary);
+  border: 1px solid var(--color-border);
+}
+
+/* ── Steps collapsible ──────────────────────────────────── */
+.steps-collapsible {
+  margin-bottom: var(--spacing-md);
+}
+
+.steps-collapsible-summary {
+  font-size: var(--font-size-sm);
+  font-weight: 600;
+  cursor: pointer;
+  list-style: none;
+  padding: var(--spacing-xs) 0;
+  color: var(--color-text-primary);
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: var(--spacing-xs);
+}
+
+.steps-collapsible-summary::-webkit-details-marker {
+  display: none;
+}
+
+.steps-collapsible-summary::before {
+  content: '\25B6';
+  font-size: 10px;
+  color: var(--color-text-muted);
+  transition: transform 0.15s;
+  display: inline-block;
+}
+
+details[open].steps-collapsible .steps-collapsible-summary::before {
+  transform: rotate(90deg);
+}
+
+.steps-count {
+  color: var(--color-text-muted);
+  font-weight: 400;
+}
+
+.directions-list-annotated {
+  padding-left: var(--spacing-md);
+}
+
+.direction-step-annotated {
+  margin-bottom: var(--spacing-md);
+  padding: var(--spacing-sm);
+  border-radius: var(--radius-sm, 4px);
+  border-left: 3px solid var(--color-border);
+}
+
+.step-passive {
+  border-left-color: var(--color-info-light, #60a5fa);
+  background: var(--color-info-bg, #dbeafe);
+}
+
+.step-badge-row {
+  margin-bottom: 4px;
+}
+
+.step-type-badge {
+  font-size: 10px;
+  font-weight: 700;
+  text-transform: uppercase;
+  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
+  padding: 1px 6px;
+  border-radius: var(--radius-pill);
+}
+
+.step-type-active {
+  background: var(--color-success-bg, #dcfce7);
+  color: var(--color-success, #16a34a);
+}
+
+.step-type-wait {
+  background: var(--color-info-bg, #dbeafe);
+  color: var(--color-info-light, #2563eb);
+}
+
+.step-text {
+  margin: 0;
+  line-height: 1.6;
+}
+
+.step-passive-hint {
+  margin: 4px 0 0;
+  font-size: var(--font-size-xs);
+  color: var(--color-info-light, #2563eb);
+  font-style: italic;
+}
+
+/* ── Cook mode bar ──────────────────────────────────────── */
+.cook-mode-bar {
+  flex-shrink: 0;
+  padding: var(--spacing-sm) var(--spacing-md) var(--spacing-xs);
+  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-border);
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  gap: 4px;
+}
+
+.cook-progress-track {
+  height: 4px;
+  border-radius: 2px;
+  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
+  overflow: hidden;
+}
+
+.cook-progress-fill {
+  height: 100%;
+  border-radius: 2px;
+  background: #f0bc48;
+  transition: width 0.25s ease;
+}
+
+.cook-step-counter {
+  font-size: 11px;
+  color: rgba(255, 248, 235, 0.38);
+  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
+}
+
+/* ── Cook mode step view ────────────────────────────────── */
+.cook-step-view {
+  flex: 1;
+  overflow-y: auto;
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  padding: var(--spacing-lg) var(--spacing-md) var(--spacing-md);
+  gap: var(--spacing-sm);
+}
+
+.cook-step-label {
+  font-size: 10px;
+  font-weight: 700;
+  text-transform: uppercase;
+  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
+  color: rgba(255, 248, 235, 0.35);
+}
+
+.cook-step-badge-row {
+  display: flex;
+  gap: var(--spacing-xs);
+}
+
+.cook-step-badge {
+  display: inline-flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  padding: 2px 10px;
+  border-radius: var(--radius-pill);
+  font-size: var(--font-size-xs);
+  font-weight: 600;
+  letter-spacing: 0.03em;
+}
+
+.cook-badge--active {
+  background: rgba(232, 168, 32, 0.18);
+  color: #f0bc48;
+  border: 1px solid rgba(232, 168, 32, 0.35);
+}
+
+.cook-badge--wait {
+  background: rgba(96, 165, 250, 0.15);
+  color: #93c5fd;
+  border: 1px solid rgba(96, 165, 250, 0.3);
+}
+
+.cook-step-text {
+  font-size: 15px;
+  font-weight: 500;
+  color: rgba(255, 248, 235, 0.92);
+  line-height: 1.5;
+  margin: 0;
+}
+
+.cook-step-hint {
+  font-size: 11px;
+  color: rgba(255, 248, 235, 0.38);
+  margin: 0;
+}
+
+/* ── Cook mode navigation ───────────────────────────────── */
+.cook-nav {
+  display: flex;
+  gap: var(--spacing-sm);
+  margin-top: auto;
+  padding-top: var(--spacing-md);
+}
+
+.cook-nav-prev {
+  flex: 1;
+  background: transparent;
+  border: 1px solid var(--color-border);
+  color: var(--color-text-secondary);
+  border-radius: var(--radius-md, 8px);
+  padding: var(--spacing-sm) var(--spacing-md);
+  font-size: var(--font-size-sm);
+  font-weight: 500;
+  cursor: pointer;
+  transition: opacity 0.15s;
+}
+
+.cook-nav--disabled {
+  opacity: 0.35;
+  pointer-events: none;
+  cursor: default;
+}
+
+.cook-nav-next {
+  flex: 2;
+  background: rgba(232, 168, 32, 0.18);
+  border: 1px solid rgba(232, 168, 32, 0.4);
+  color: #f0bc48;
+  border-radius: var(--radius-md, 8px);
+  padding: var(--spacing-sm) var(--spacing-md);
+  font-size: var(--font-size-sm);
+  font-weight: 600;
+  cursor: pointer;
+  transition: background 0.15s, border-color 0.15s, color 0.15s;
+}
+
+.cook-nav-next:hover {
+  background: rgba(232, 168, 32, 0.28);
+}
+
+.cook-nav--done {
+  background: rgba(127, 192, 115, 0.18);
+  border-color: rgba(127, 192, 115, 0.4);
+  color: #7fc073;
+}
+
+.cook-nav--done:hover {
+  background: rgba(127, 192, 115, 0.28);
+}
+
 /* ── Sticky footer ──────────────────────────────────────── */
 .detail-footer {
   padding: var(--spacing-md);

frontend/src/components/RecipesView.vue

@@ -102,6 +102,28 @@
         Tap "Find recipes" again to apply.
       </p>
 
+      <!-- Time Budget selector (kiwi#52) -->
+      <!-- Shows when time_first_layout != 'normal' (auto or time_first) -->
+      <div v-if="settingsStore.timeFirstLayout !== 'normal'" class="form-group time-bucket-group">
+        <label class="form-label">How much time do you have?</label>
+        <div class="flex flex-wrap gap-sm">
+          <button
+            v-for="bucket in timeBuckets"
+            :key="bucket.label"
+            :class="['btn', 'btn-sm', 'time-bucket-btn',
+              recipesStore.maxTotalMin === bucket.value ? 'time-bucket-active' : 'btn-secondary']"
+            @click="recipesStore.maxTotalMin = recipesStore.maxTotalMin === bucket.value ? null : bucket.value"
+            :aria-pressed="recipesStore.maxTotalMin === bucket.value"
+          >
+            {{ bucket.label }}
+          </button>
+        </div>
+        <p class="form-hint">
+          Filters by time found in recipe steps.
+          <span v-if="!recipesStore.maxTotalMin">No time limit set.</span>
+        </p>
+      </div>
+
       <!-- Dietary Preferences (collapsible) -->
       <details class="collapsible form-group" @toggle="(e: Event) => dietaryOpen = (e.target as HTMLDetailsElement).open">
         <summary class="collapsible-summary filter-summary" :aria-expanded="dietaryOpen">
@@ -169,6 +191,31 @@
             <span id="allergy-hint" class="form-hint">No recipes containing these ingredients will appear.</span>
           </div>
 
+          <!-- Not Today — temporary per-session ingredient exclusions -->
+          <div class="form-group">
+            <label class="form-label">Not today <span class="text-muted text-xs">(skip these ingredients this session)</span></label>
+            <div v-if="recipesStore.excludeIngredients.length > 0" class="tags-wrap flex flex-wrap gap-xs mb-xs">
+              <span
+                v-for="tag in recipesStore.excludeIngredients"
+                :key="tag"
+                class="tag-chip status-badge status-warning"
+              >
+                {{ tag }}
+                <button class="chip-remove" @click="removeExcludeIngredient(tag)" :aria-label="'Stop excluding: ' + tag">×</button>
+              </span>
+            </div>
+            <input
+              class="form-input"
+              v-model="excludeIngredientInput"
+              placeholder="e.g. eggs, chicken, broccoli"
+              aria-describedby="exclude-hint"
+              @keydown="onExcludeIngredientKey"
+              @blur="commitExcludeIngredientInput"
+              autocomplete="off"
+            />
+            <span id="exclude-hint" class="form-hint">Recipes containing these won't appear. Press Enter or comma to add.</span>
+          </div>
+
           <!-- Can Make Now toggle -->
           <div class="form-group">
             <label class="flex-start gap-sm shopping-toggle">
@@ -294,6 +341,15 @@
           </span>
           <span v-else>Suggest Recipes</span>
         </button>
+        <button
+          v-if="recipesStore.level === 3 || recipesStore.level === 4"
+          class="btn btn-secondary btn-sm"
+          :disabled="isStreaming || recipesStore.loading || pantryItems.length === 0"
+          @click="streamRecipe(recipesStore.level as 3 | 4, recipesStore.wildcardConfirmed)"
+          title="Stream recipe generation token-by-token via cf-orch"
+        >
+          {{ isStreaming ? 'Streaming…' : 'Stream (L' + recipesStore.level + ')' }}
+        </button>
         <button
           v-if="recipesStore.dismissedCount > 0"
           class="btn btn-ghost btn-sm"
@@ -313,6 +369,16 @@
       {{ recipesStore.error }}
     </div>
 
+    <!-- Streaming recipe generation panel -->
+    <div v-if="isStreaming || streamChunks || streamError" class="stream-panel">
+      <div v-if="isStreaming" class="stream-status">
+        <span class="stream-dot" aria-hidden="true"></span>
+        Generating recipe…
+      </div>
+      <div v-if="streamError" class="stream-error text-sm">{{ streamError }}</div>
+      <pre v-if="streamChunks" class="stream-output">{{ streamChunks }}</pre>
+    </div>
+
     <!-- Screen reader announcement for loading + results -->
     <div aria-live="polite" aria-atomic="true" class="sr-only">
       <span v-if="recipesStore.loading && recipesStore.jobStatus === 'queued'">Recipe request queued, waiting for model…</span>
@@ -671,6 +737,7 @@
 <script setup lang="ts">
 import { ref, computed, onMounted, onUnmounted, nextTick, watch } from 'vue'
 import { useRecipesStore } from '../stores/recipes'
+import { useSettingsStore } from '../stores/settings'
 import { useInventoryStore } from '../stores/inventory'
 import { useSavedRecipesStore } from '../stores/savedRecipes'
 import RecipeDetailPanel from './RecipeDetailPanel.vue'
@@ -680,11 +747,17 @@ import CommunityFeedPanel from './CommunityFeedPanel.vue'
 import BuildYourOwnTab from './BuildYourOwnTab.vue'
 import OrchUsagePill from './OrchUsagePill.vue'
 import type { ForkResult } from '../stores/community'
-import type { RecipeSuggestion, GroceryLink } from '../services/api'
+import type { RecipeSuggestion, GroceryLink, StreamTokenResponse } from '../services/api'
 import { recipesAPI } from '../services/api'
 
+// Streaming state
+const isStreaming = ref(false)
+const streamChunks = ref('')
+const streamError = ref<string | null>(null)
+
 const recipesStore = useRecipesStore()
 const inventoryStore = useInventoryStore()
+const settingsStore = useSettingsStore()
 
 // Tab state
 type TabId = 'find' | 'browse' | 'saved' | 'community' | 'build'
@@ -771,6 +844,7 @@ const levelLabels: Record<number, string> = {
 // Local input state for tags
 const constraintInput = ref('')
 const allergyInput = ref('')
+const excludeIngredientInput = ref('')
 const categoryInput = ref('')
 const isLoadingMore = ref(false)
 
@@ -918,6 +992,7 @@ function toggleAllergy(value: string) {
 const dietaryActive = computed(() =>
   recipesStore.constraints.length > 0 ||
   recipesStore.allergies.length > 0 ||
+  recipesStore.excludeIngredients.length > 0 ||
   recipesStore.shoppingMode
 )
 
@@ -935,6 +1010,15 @@ const activeNutritionFilterCount = computed(() =>
 
 const activeLevel = computed(() => levels.find(l => l.value === recipesStore.level))
 
+// Time budget buckets for the time-first entry selector (kiwi#52)
+const timeBuckets = [
+  { label: '15 min', value: 15 },
+  { label: '30 min', value: 30 },
+  { label: '45 min', value: 45 },
+  { label: '1 hour', value: 60 },
+  { label: '90 min', value: 90 },
+]
+
 const cuisineStyles = [
   { id: 'italian',           label: 'Italian' },
   { id: 'mediterranean',     label: 'Mediterranean' },
@@ -1025,6 +1109,31 @@ function commitAllergyInput() {
   }
 }
 
+function addExcludeIngredient(value: string) {
+  const tag = value.trim().toLowerCase()
+  if (tag && !recipesStore.excludeIngredients.includes(tag)) {
+    recipesStore.excludeIngredients = [...recipesStore.excludeIngredients, tag]
+  }
+  excludeIngredientInput.value = ''
+}
+
+function removeExcludeIngredient(tag: string) {
+  recipesStore.excludeIngredients = recipesStore.excludeIngredients.filter((i) => i !== tag)
+}
+
+function onExcludeIngredientKey(e: KeyboardEvent) {
+  if (e.key === 'Enter' || e.key === ',') {
+    e.preventDefault()
+    addExcludeIngredient(excludeIngredientInput.value)
+  }
+}
+
+function commitExcludeIngredientInput() {
+  if (excludeIngredientInput.value.trim()) {
+    addExcludeIngredient(excludeIngredientInput.value)
+  }
+}
+
 // Max missing number input
 function onMaxMissingInput(e: Event) {
   const target = e.target as HTMLInputElement
@@ -1040,6 +1149,49 @@ function onNutritionInput(key: NutritionKey, e: Event) {
   recipesStore.nutritionFilters[key] = isNaN(val) ? null : val
 }
 
+// Streaming recipe generation
+async function streamRecipe(level: 3 | 4, wildcardConfirmed = false) {
+  isStreaming.value = true
+  streamChunks.value = ''
+  streamError.value = null
+
+  let tokenData: StreamTokenResponse
+  try {
+    tokenData = await recipesAPI.getRecipeStreamToken({ level, wildcard_confirmed: wildcardConfirmed })
+  } catch (err: unknown) {
+    isStreaming.value = false
+    streamError.value = err instanceof Error ? err.message : 'Failed to start stream'
+    return
+  }
+
+  const url = `${tokenData.stream_url}?token=${encodeURIComponent(tokenData.token)}`
+  const es = new EventSource(url)
+
+  es.onmessage = (e: MessageEvent) => {
+    try {
+      const data = JSON.parse(e.data)
+      if (data.done) {
+        es.close()
+        isStreaming.value = false
+      } else if (data.error) {
+        es.close()
+        isStreaming.value = false
+        streamError.value = data.error
+      } else if (data.chunk) {
+        streamChunks.value += data.chunk
+      }
+    } catch {
+      // ignore malformed events
+    }
+  }
+
+  es.onerror = () => {
+    es.close()
+    isStreaming.value = false
+    streamError.value = 'Stream connection lost'
+  }
+}
+
 // Suggest handler
 async function handleSuggest() {
   isLoadingMore.value = false
@@ -1425,6 +1577,23 @@ details[open] .collapsible-summary::before {
   margin-left: auto;
 }
 
+/* Time bucket selector (kiwi#52) */
+.time-bucket-group {
+  margin-top: var(--spacing-sm, 0.5rem);
+}
+
+.time-bucket-btn {
+  min-width: 4.5rem;
+  border-radius: var(--radius-full, 9999px);
+  font-weight: 500;
+}
+
+.time-bucket-active {
+  background: var(--color-primary, #1a6b4a);
+  color: white;
+  border-color: var(--color-primary, #1a6b4a);
+}
+
 /* Preset grid — auto-fill 2+ columns */
 .preset-grid {
   display: grid;
@@ -1636,4 +1805,48 @@ details[open] .collapsible-summary::before {
   min-height: 24px;
   padding: 2px 4px;
 }
+
+.stream-panel {
+  background: var(--color-bg-secondary);
+  border: 1px solid var(--color-border);
+  border-radius: var(--radius-md, 8px);
+  padding: var(--spacing-md);
+  margin-bottom: var(--spacing-md);
+}
+
+.stream-status {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 0.5rem;
+  font-size: var(--font-size-sm);
+  color: var(--color-text-secondary);
+}
+
+.stream-dot {
+  width: 8px;
+  height: 8px;
+  border-radius: 50%;
+  background: var(--color-warning);
+  animation: stream-pulse 1.2s ease-in-out infinite;
+}
+
+@keyframes stream-pulse {
+  0%, 100% { opacity: 1; }
+  50% { opacity: 0.3; }
+}
+
+.stream-error {
+  color: var(--color-danger, #e05c5c);
+  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
+}
+
+.stream-output {
+  font-family: inherit;
+  white-space: pre-wrap;
+  font-size: var(--font-size-sm);
+  color: var(--color-text);
+  margin: 0;
+  max-height: 400px;
+  overflow-y: auto;
+}
 </style>

frontend/src/components/SettingsView.vue

@@ -64,6 +64,89 @@
         </div>
       </section>
 
+      <!-- Sensory Preferences -->
+      <section class="mt-md">
+        <h3 class="text-lg font-semibold mb-xs">Sensory Preferences</h3>
+        <p class="text-sm text-secondary mb-md">
+          Tell Kiwi what your senses prefer. Recipes that don't match will be
+          filtered out quietly in Browse and Find. Leave everything unset and nothing is filtered.
+        </p>
+
+        <!-- Texture avoid pills -->
+        <div class="form-group">
+          <label class="form-label">
+            <span class="mr-xs">Texture — avoid</span>
+            <span class="text-xs text-muted">(select any textures you'd rather skip)</span>
+          </label>
+          <div class="flex flex-wrap gap-xs mt-xs" role="group" aria-label="Texture avoidance">
+            <button
+              v-for="tex in TEXTURE_OPTIONS"
+              :key="tex.tag"
+              :class="[
+                'sensory-pill',
+                settingsStore.sensoryPreferences.avoid_textures.includes(tex.tag)
+                  ? 'sensory-pill--avoided'
+                  : 'sensory-pill--neutral',
+              ]"
+              :aria-pressed="settingsStore.sensoryPreferences.avoid_textures.includes(tex.tag)"
+              @click="toggleTexture(tex.tag)"
+            >{{ tex.emoji }} {{ tex.label }}</button>
+          </div>
+        </div>
+
+        <!-- Smell tolerance -->
+        <div class="form-group mt-sm">
+          <label class="form-label">
+            <span class="mr-xs">Smell — max I'm ok with</span>
+            <span class="text-xs text-muted">(tap to set your limit; tap again to clear)</span>
+          </label>
+          <div class="flex flex-wrap gap-xs mt-xs" role="group" aria-label="Smell tolerance">
+            <button
+              v-for="(level, idx) in SMELL_LEVELS"
+              :key="String(level.value)"
+              :class="['sensory-pill', getSmellClass(level.value, idx)]"
+              :aria-pressed="settingsStore.sensoryPreferences.max_smell === level.value"
+              @click="toggleSmell(level.value)"
+            >{{ level.emoji }} {{ level.label }}</button>
+          </div>
+          <p v-if="settingsStore.sensoryPreferences.max_smell" class="text-xs text-muted mt-xs">
+            Recipes stronger than <strong>{{ smellLabel(settingsStore.sensoryPreferences.max_smell) }}</strong> will be hidden.
+          </p>
+        </div>
+
+        <!-- Noise tolerance -->
+        <div class="form-group mt-sm">
+          <label class="form-label">
+            <span class="mr-xs">Noise — max I'm ok with</span>
+            <span class="text-xs text-muted">(tap to set your limit; tap again to clear)</span>
+          </label>
+          <div class="flex flex-wrap gap-xs mt-xs" role="group" aria-label="Noise tolerance">
+            <button
+              v-for="(level, idx) in NOISE_LEVELS"
+              :key="String(level.value)"
+              :class="['sensory-pill', getNoiseClass(level.value, idx)]"
+              :aria-pressed="settingsStore.sensoryPreferences.max_noise === level.value"
+              @click="toggleNoise(level.value)"
+            >{{ level.emoji }} {{ level.label }}</button>
+          </div>
+          <p v-if="settingsStore.sensoryPreferences.max_noise" class="text-xs text-muted mt-xs">
+            Recipes louder than <strong>{{ noiseLabel(settingsStore.sensoryPreferences.max_noise) }}</strong> will be hidden.
+          </p>
+        </div>
+
+        <div class="flex-start gap-sm mt-sm">
+          <button
+            class="btn btn-primary btn-sm"
+            :disabled="settingsStore.loading"
+            @click="settingsStore.saveSensory()"
+          >
+            <span v-if="settingsStore.loading">Saving…</span>
+            <span v-else-if="settingsStore.saved">Saved!</span>
+            <span v-else>Save sensory preferences</span>
+          </button>
+        </div>
+      </section>
+
       <!-- Units -->
       <section class="mt-md">
         <h3 class="text-lg font-semibold mb-xs">Units</h3>
@@ -99,6 +182,95 @@
         </div>
       </section>
 
+      <!-- Shopping Locale -->
+      <section class="mt-md">
+        <h3 class="text-lg font-semibold mb-xs">Shopping Region</h3>
+        <p class="text-sm text-secondary mb-sm">
+          Sets your Amazon storefront and which retailers appear in shopping links.
+          Instacart and Walmart are US/CA only — other regions get Amazon.
+        </p>
+        <select
+          class="form-input"
+          v-model="settingsStore.shoppingLocale"
+          aria-label="Shopping region"
+          style="max-width: 20rem;"
+        >
+          <optgroup label="North America">
+            <option value="us">United States (USD $)</option>
+            <option value="ca">Canada (CAD CA$)</option>
+            <option value="mx">Mexico (MXN MX$)</option>
+          </optgroup>
+          <optgroup label="Europe">
+            <option value="gb">United Kingdom (GBP £)</option>
+            <option value="de">Germany (EUR €)</option>
+            <option value="fr">France (EUR €)</option>
+            <option value="it">Italy (EUR €)</option>
+            <option value="es">Spain (EUR €)</option>
+            <option value="nl">Netherlands (EUR €)</option>
+            <option value="se">Sweden (SEK kr)</option>
+          </optgroup>
+          <optgroup label="Asia Pacific">
+            <option value="au">Australia (AUD A$)</option>
+            <option value="nz">New Zealand (NZD NZ$) — via Amazon AU</option>
+            <option value="jp">Japan (JPY ¥)</option>
+            <option value="in">India (INR ₹)</option>
+            <option value="sg">Singapore (SGD S$)</option>
+          </optgroup>
+          <optgroup label="South America">
+            <option value="br">Brazil (BRL R$)</option>
+          </optgroup>
+        </select>
+        <div class="flex-start gap-sm mt-sm">
+          <button
+            class="btn btn-primary btn-sm"
+            :disabled="settingsStore.loading"
+            @click="settingsStore.save()"
+          >
+            <span v-if="settingsStore.loading">Saving…</span>
+            <span v-else-if="settingsStore.saved">✓ Saved!</span>
+            <span v-else>Save</span>
+          </button>
+        </div>
+      </section>
+
+      <!-- Time-First Layout -->
+      <section class="mt-md">
+        <h3 class="text-lg font-semibold mb-xs">Recipe Search Layout</h3>
+        <p class="text-sm text-secondary mb-sm">
+          Choose how the Find tab looks when you search for recipes.
+        </p>
+        <div class="flex flex-col gap-xs" role="radiogroup" aria-label="Recipe search layout">
+          <label
+            v-for="opt in timeFirstLayoutOptions"
+            :key="opt.value"
+            class="flex-start gap-sm time-layout-option"
+          >
+            <input
+              type="radio"
+              name="time_first_layout"
+              :value="opt.value"
+              :checked="settingsStore.timeFirstLayout === opt.value"
+              @change="settingsStore.timeFirstLayout = opt.value"
+            />
+            <span>
+              <strong>{{ opt.label }}</strong>
+              <span class="text-xs text-muted ml-xs">{{ opt.description }}</span>
+            </span>
+          </label>
+        </div>
+        <div class="flex-start gap-sm mt-sm">
+          <button
+            class="btn btn-primary btn-sm"
+            :disabled="settingsStore.loading"
+            @click="settingsStore.save()"
+          >
+            <span v-if="settingsStore.loading">Saving…</span>
+            <span v-else-if="settingsStore.saved">✓ Saved!</span>
+            <span v-else>Save</span>
+          </button>
+        </div>
+      </section>
+
       <!-- Display Preferences -->
       <section class="mt-md">
         <h3 class="text-lg font-semibold mb-xs">Display</h3>
@@ -210,12 +382,20 @@ import { ref, computed, onMounted } from 'vue'
 import { useSettingsStore } from '../stores/settings'
 import { useRecipesStore } from '../stores/recipes'
 import { householdAPI, type HouseholdStatus } from '../services/api'
+import type { TextureTag, SmellLevel, NoiseLevel } from '../services/api'
+import type { TimeFirstLayout } from '../stores/settings'
 import { useOrchUsage } from '../composables/useOrchUsage'
 
 const settingsStore = useSettingsStore()
 const recipesStore = useRecipesStore()
 const { enabled: orchPillEnabled, setEnabled: setOrchPillEnabled } = useOrchUsage()
 
+const timeFirstLayoutOptions: Array<{ value: TimeFirstLayout; label: string; description: string }> = [
+  { value: 'auto',       label: 'Auto',        description: 'Shows a time selector when recipes are available.' },
+  { value: 'time_first', label: 'Time First',  description: 'Always show the time bucket selector at the top.' },
+  { value: 'normal',     label: 'Normal',      description: 'Standard layout — no time selector shown.' },
+]
+
 const sortedCookLog = computed(() =>
   [...recipesStore.cookLog].sort((a, b) => b.cookedAt - a.cookedAt)
 )
@@ -360,6 +540,84 @@ onMounted(async () => {
   await settingsStore.load()
   await loadHouseholdStatus()
 })
+
+// ── Sensory taxonomy ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+const TEXTURE_OPTIONS: { tag: TextureTag; label: string; emoji: string }[] = [
+  { tag: 'mushy',   label: 'Mushy',   emoji: '🦫' },
+  { tag: 'slimy',   label: 'Slimy',   emoji: '🫙' },
+  { tag: 'crunchy', label: 'Crunchy', emoji: '🥜' },
+  { tag: 'chewy',   label: 'Chewy',   emoji: '🍖' },
+  { tag: 'creamy',  label: 'Creamy',  emoji: '🥣' },
+  { tag: 'chunky',  label: 'Chunky',  emoji: '🫕' },
+]
+
+const SMELL_LEVELS: { value: SmellLevel; label: string; emoji: string }[] = [
+  { value: 'mild',      label: 'Mild',      emoji: '🌿' },
+  { value: 'aromatic',  label: 'Aromatic',  emoji: '🌸' },
+  { value: 'pungent',   label: 'Pungent',   emoji: '🧄' },
+  { value: 'fermented', label: 'Fermented', emoji: '🧀' },
+]
+
+const NOISE_LEVELS: { value: NoiseLevel; label: string; emoji: string }[] = [
+  { value: 'quiet',    label: 'Quiet',    emoji: '🤫' },
+  { value: 'moderate', label: 'Moderate', emoji: '🍳' },
+  { value: 'loud',     label: 'Loud',     emoji: '🔥' },
+  { value: 'very_loud', label: 'Very loud', emoji: '💥' },
+]
+
+function smellLabel(value: SmellLevel): string {
+  return SMELL_LEVELS.find(l => l.value === value)?.label ?? ''
+}
+
+function noiseLabel(value: NoiseLevel): string {
+  return NOISE_LEVELS.find(l => l.value === value)?.label ?? ''
+}
+
+function toggleTexture(tag: TextureTag) {
+  const current = settingsStore.sensoryPreferences.avoid_textures
+  const updated = current.includes(tag)
+    ? current.filter(t => t !== tag)
+    : [...current, tag]
+  settingsStore.sensoryPreferences = {
+    ...settingsStore.sensoryPreferences,
+    avoid_textures: updated,
+  }
+}
+
+function toggleSmell(value: SmellLevel) {
+  const current = settingsStore.sensoryPreferences.max_smell
+  settingsStore.sensoryPreferences = {
+    ...settingsStore.sensoryPreferences,
+    max_smell: current === value ? null : value,
+  }
+}
+
+function toggleNoise(value: NoiseLevel) {
+  const current = settingsStore.sensoryPreferences.max_noise
+  settingsStore.sensoryPreferences = {
+    ...settingsStore.sensoryPreferences,
+    max_noise: current === value ? null : value,
+  }
+}
+
+function getSmellClass(_value: SmellLevel, idx: number): string {
+  const maxSmell = settingsStore.sensoryPreferences.max_smell
+  if (!maxSmell) return 'sensory-pill--neutral'
+  const maxIdx = SMELL_LEVELS.findIndex(l => l.value === maxSmell)
+  if (idx === maxIdx) return 'sensory-pill--limit'
+  if (idx < maxIdx) return 'sensory-pill--ok'
+  return 'sensory-pill--neutral'
+}
+
+function getNoiseClass(_value: NoiseLevel, idx: number): string {
+  const maxNoise = settingsStore.sensoryPreferences.max_noise
+  if (!maxNoise) return 'sensory-pill--neutral'
+  const maxIdx = NOISE_LEVELS.findIndex(l => l.value === maxNoise)
+  if (idx === maxIdx) return 'sensory-pill--limit'
+  if (idx < maxIdx) return 'sensory-pill--ok'
+  return 'sensory-pill--neutral'
+}
 </script>
 
 <style scoped>
@@ -516,4 +774,63 @@ onMounted(async () => {
   height: 1rem;
   flex-shrink: 0;
 }
+
+/* ── Time-first layout option ────────────────────────────────────────────── */
+
+.time-layout-option {
+  cursor: pointer;
+  padding: var(--spacing-xs, 0.25rem) 0;
+  align-items: flex-start;
+}
+
+.time-layout-option input[type="radio"] {
+  accent-color: var(--color-primary);
+  margin-top: 0.15rem;
+  flex-shrink: 0;
+}
+
+/* ── Sensory pills ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
+
+.sensory-pill {
+  display: inline-flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 0.25rem;
+  padding: 0.3rem 0.75rem;
+  border-radius: 9999px;
+  border: 1.5px solid var(--color-border, #e0e0e0);
+  background: transparent;
+  color: var(--color-text-secondary, #888);
+  font-size: 0.85rem;
+  cursor: pointer;
+  transition: background 0.15s, border-color 0.15s, color 0.15s;
+  user-select: none;
+}
+
+.sensory-pill:hover {
+  opacity: 0.85;
+}
+
+.sensory-pill--avoided {
+  background: rgba(220, 80, 60, 0.18);
+  border-color: rgba(220, 80, 60, 0.40);
+  color: #f08070;
+}
+
+.sensory-pill--ok {
+  background: rgba(74, 140, 64, 0.15);
+  border-color: rgba(74, 140, 64, 0.35);
+  color: #7fc073;
+}
+
+.sensory-pill--limit {
+  background: rgba(200, 140, 30, 0.18);
+  border-color: rgba(200, 140, 30, 0.45);
+  color: #c8a020;
+}
+
+.sensory-pill--neutral {
+  background: transparent;
+  border-color: var(--color-border, #e0e0e0);
+  color: var(--color-text-secondary, #888);
+}
 </style>

frontend/src/services/api.ts

@@ -111,9 +111,50 @@ export interface BarcodeScanResult {
   inventory_item: InventoryItem | null
   added_to_inventory: boolean
   needs_manual_entry: boolean
+  needs_visual_capture: boolean
   message: string
 }
 
+export interface LabelCaptureResult {
+  barcode: string
+  product_name: string | null
+  brand: string | null
+  serving_size_g: number | null
+  calories: number | null
+  fat_g: number | null
+  saturated_fat_g: number | null
+  carbs_g: number | null
+  sugar_g: number | null
+  fiber_g: number | null
+  protein_g: number | null
+  sodium_mg: number | null
+  ingredient_names: string[]
+  allergens: string[]
+  confidence: number
+  needs_review: boolean
+}
+
+export interface LabelConfirmRequest {
+  barcode: string
+  product_name?: string | null
+  brand?: string | null
+  serving_size_g?: number | null
+  calories?: number | null
+  fat_g?: number | null
+  saturated_fat_g?: number | null
+  carbs_g?: number | null
+  sugar_g?: number | null
+  fiber_g?: number | null
+  protein_g?: number | null
+  sodium_mg?: number | null
+  ingredient_names?: string[]
+  allergens?: string[]
+  confidence?: number
+  location?: string
+  quantity?: number
+  auto_add?: boolean
+}
+
 export interface BarcodeScanResponse {
   success: boolean
   barcodes_found: number
@@ -344,6 +385,32 @@ export const inventoryAPI = {
     })
     return response.data
   },
+
+  /**
+   * Upload a nutrition label photo for an unenriched barcode (paid tier).
+   * Returns extracted fields + confidence score for user review.
+   */
+  async captureLabelPhoto(
+    file: File,
+    barcode: string
+  ): Promise<LabelCaptureResult> {
+    const formData = new FormData()
+    formData.append('file', file)
+    formData.append('barcode', barcode)
+    const response = await api.post('/inventory/scan/label-capture', formData, {
+      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'multipart/form-data' },
+      timeout: 60000, // vision inference can take ~5–10s
+    })
+    return response.data
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * Confirm a user-reviewed label extraction and save to the local cache.
+   */
+  async confirmLabelCapture(data: LabelConfirmRequest): Promise<{ ok: boolean; product_id?: number; inventory_item_id?: number; message: string }> {
+    const response = await api.post('/inventory/scan/label-confirm', data)
+    return response.data
+  },
 }
 
 // ========== Receipts API ==========
@@ -500,6 +567,7 @@ export interface RecipeSuggestion {
   source_url: string | null
   complexity: 'easy' | 'moderate' | 'involved' | null
   estimated_time_min: number | null
+  time_effort: TimeEffortProfile | null
 }
 
 export interface NutritionFilters {
@@ -524,6 +592,12 @@ export interface RecipeResult {
   rate_limit_count: number
 }
 
+export interface StreamTokenResponse {
+  stream_url: string
+  token: string
+  expires_in_s: number
+}
+
 export type RecipeJobStatusValue = 'queued' | 'running' | 'done' | 'failed'
 
 export interface RecipeJobStatus {
@@ -547,10 +621,12 @@ export interface RecipeRequest {
   wildcard_confirmed: boolean
   nutrition_filters: NutritionFilters
   excluded_ids: number[]
+  exclude_ingredients: string[]
   shopping_mode: boolean
   pantry_match_only: boolean
   complexity_filter: string | null
   max_time_min: number | null
+  max_total_min: number | null
 }
 
 export interface Staple {
@@ -644,6 +720,18 @@ export const recipesAPI = {
     const response = await api.post('/recipes/build', req)
     return response.data
   },
+
+  /** Issue a one-time stream token for LLM recipe generation (Paid tier / BYOK only). */
+  async getRecipeStreamToken(params: {
+    level: 3 | 4
+    wildcard_confirmed?: boolean
+  }): Promise<StreamTokenResponse> {
+    const response = await api.post('/recipes/stream-token', {
+      level: params.level,
+      wildcard_confirmed: params.wildcard_confirmed ?? false,
+    })
+    return response.data
+  },
 }
 
 // ========== Settings API ==========
@@ -910,11 +998,29 @@ export interface BrowserSubcategory {
   recipe_count: number
 }
 
+// ── Time & Effort types ───────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+export interface StepAnalysis {
+  is_passive: boolean
+  detected_minutes: number | null
+}
+
+export interface TimeEffortProfile {
+  active_min: number
+  passive_min: number
+  total_min: number
+  effort_label: 'quick' | 'moderate' | 'involved'
+  equipment: string[]
+  step_analyses: StepAnalysis[]
+}
+
 export interface BrowserRecipe {
   id: number
   title: string
   category: string | null
   match_pct: number | null
+  active_min: number | null
+  passive_min: number | null
 }
 
 export interface BrowserResult {
@@ -951,6 +1057,28 @@ export const browserAPI = {
     const response = await api.get(`/recipes/browse/${domain}/${encodeURIComponent(category)}`, { params })
     return response.data
   },
+
+  async submitRecipeTag(body: {
+    recipe_id: number
+    domain: string
+    category: string
+    subcategory: string | null
+    pseudonym: string
+  }): Promise<void> {
+    await api.post('/recipes/community-tags', body)
+  },
+
+  async upvoteRecipeTag(tagId: number, pseudonym: string): Promise<void> {
+    await api.post(`/recipes/community-tags/${tagId}/upvote`, null, { params: { pseudonym } })
+  },
+
+  async listRecipeTags(recipeId: number): Promise<Array<{
+    id: number; domain: string; category: string; subcategory: string | null;
+    pseudonym: string; upvotes: number; accepted: boolean
+  }>> {
+    const response = await api.get(`/recipes/community-tags/${recipeId}`)
+    return response.data
+  },
 }
 
 // ── Shopping List ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
@@ -1049,4 +1177,22 @@ export async function bootstrapSession(): Promise<SessionInfo | null> {
   }
 }
 
+// ========== Sensory Preferences Types ==========
+
+export type TextureTag = 'mushy' | 'slimy' | 'crunchy' | 'chewy' | 'creamy' | 'chunky'
+export type SmellLevel = 'mild' | 'aromatic' | 'pungent' | 'fermented' | null
+export type NoiseLevel = 'quiet' | 'moderate' | 'loud' | 'very_loud' | null
+
+export interface SensoryPreferences {
+  avoid_textures: TextureTag[]
+  max_smell: SmellLevel
+  max_noise: NoiseLevel
+}
+
+export const DEFAULT_SENSORY_PREFERENCES: SensoryPreferences = {
+  avoid_textures: [],
+  max_smell: null,
+  max_noise: null,
+}
+
 export default api

frontend/src/stores/recipes.ts

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ const FILTER_MODE_KEY = 'kiwi:builder_filter_mode'
 
 const CONSTRAINTS_KEY = 'kiwi:constraints'
 const ALLERGIES_KEY = 'kiwi:allergies'
+const EXCLUDE_INGREDIENTS_KEY = 'kiwi:exclude_ingredients'
 
 function loadConstraints(): string[] {
   try {
@@ -50,6 +51,19 @@ function saveAllergies(vals: string[]) {
   localStorage.setItem(ALLERGIES_KEY, JSON.stringify(vals))
 }
 
+function loadExcludeIngredients(): string[] {
+  try {
+    const raw = localStorage.getItem(EXCLUDE_INGREDIENTS_KEY)
+    return raw ? JSON.parse(raw) : []
+  } catch {
+    return []
+  }
+}
+
+function saveExcludeIngredients(vals: string[]) {
+  localStorage.setItem(EXCLUDE_INGREDIENTS_KEY, JSON.stringify(vals))
+}
+
 type MissingIngredientMode = 'hidden' | 'greyed' | 'add-to-cart'
 type BuilderFilterMode = 'text' | 'tags'
 
@@ -127,6 +141,7 @@ export const useRecipesStore = defineStore('recipes', () => {
   const level = ref(1)
   const constraints = ref<string[]>(loadConstraints())
   const allergies = ref<string[]>(loadAllergies())
+  const excludeIngredients = ref<string[]>(loadExcludeIngredients())
   const hardDayMode = ref(false)
   const maxMissing = ref<number | null>(null)
   const styleId = ref<string | null>(null)
@@ -136,6 +151,7 @@ export const useRecipesStore = defineStore('recipes', () => {
   const pantryMatchOnly = ref(false)
   const complexityFilter = ref<string | null>(null)
   const maxTimeMin = ref<number | null>(null)
+  const maxTotalMin = ref<number | null>(null)
   const nutritionFilters = ref<NutritionFilters>({
     max_calories: null,
     max_sugar_g: null,
@@ -161,6 +177,7 @@ export const useRecipesStore = defineStore('recipes', () => {
   watch(builderFilterMode, (val) => localStorage.setItem(FILTER_MODE_KEY, val))
   watch(constraints, (val) => saveConstraints(val), { deep: true })
   watch(allergies, (val) => saveAllergies(val), { deep: true })
+  watch(excludeIngredients, (val) => saveExcludeIngredients(val), { deep: true })
 
   const dismissedCount = computed(() => dismissedIds.value.size)
 
@@ -184,10 +201,12 @@ export const useRecipesStore = defineStore('recipes', () => {
       wildcard_confirmed: wildcardConfirmed.value,
       nutrition_filters: nutritionFilters.value,
       excluded_ids: [...excluded],
+      exclude_ingredients: excludeIngredients.value,
       shopping_mode: shoppingMode.value,
       pantry_match_only: pantryMatchOnly.value,
       complexity_filter: complexityFilter.value,
       max_time_min: maxTimeMin.value,
+      max_total_min: maxTotalMin.value,
     }
   }
 
@@ -338,6 +357,11 @@ export const useRecipesStore = defineStore('recipes', () => {
     localStorage.removeItem(ALLERGIES_KEY)
   }
 
+  function clearExcludeIngredients() {
+    excludeIngredients.value = []
+    localStorage.removeItem(EXCLUDE_INGREDIENTS_KEY)
+  }
+
   function clearResult() {
     result.value = null
     error.value = null
@@ -352,6 +376,7 @@ export const useRecipesStore = defineStore('recipes', () => {
     level,
     constraints,
     allergies,
+    excludeIngredients,
     hardDayMode,
     maxMissing,
     styleId,
@@ -361,6 +386,7 @@ export const useRecipesStore = defineStore('recipes', () => {
     pantryMatchOnly,
     complexityFilter,
     maxTimeMin,
+    maxTotalMin,
     nutritionFilters,
     dismissedIds,
     dismissedCount,
@@ -373,6 +399,7 @@ export const useRecipesStore = defineStore('recipes', () => {
     clearBookmarks,
     clearConstraints,
     clearAllergies,
+    clearExcludeIngredients,
     missingIngredientMode,
     builderFilterMode,
     suggest,

frontend/src/stores/settings.ts

@@ -8,11 +8,18 @@ import { defineStore } from 'pinia'
 import { ref } from 'vue'
 import { settingsAPI } from '../services/api'
 import type { UnitSystem } from '../utils/units'
+import type { SensoryPreferences } from '../services/api'
+import { DEFAULT_SENSORY_PREFERENCES } from '../services/api'
+
+export type TimeFirstLayout = 'auto' | 'time_first' | 'normal'
 
 export const useSettingsStore = defineStore('settings', () => {
   // State
   const cookingEquipment = ref<string[]>([])
   const unitSystem = ref<UnitSystem>('metric')
+  const shoppingLocale = ref<string>('us')
+  const sensoryPreferences = ref<SensoryPreferences>({ ...DEFAULT_SENSORY_PREFERENCES })
+  const timeFirstLayout = ref<TimeFirstLayout>('auto')
   const loading = ref(false)
   const saved = ref(false)
 
@@ -20,9 +27,12 @@ export const useSettingsStore = defineStore('settings', () => {
   async function load() {
     loading.value = true
     try {
-      const [rawEquipment, rawUnits] = await Promise.allSettled([
+      const [rawEquipment, rawUnits, rawLocale, rawSensory, rawTimeFirst] = await Promise.allSettled([
         settingsAPI.getSetting('cooking_equipment'),
         settingsAPI.getSetting('unit_system'),
+        settingsAPI.getSetting('shopping_locale'),
+        settingsAPI.getSetting('sensory_preferences'),
+        settingsAPI.getSetting('time_first_layout'),
       ])
       if (rawEquipment.status === 'fulfilled' && rawEquipment.value) {
         cookingEquipment.value = JSON.parse(rawEquipment.value)
@@ -30,6 +40,19 @@ export const useSettingsStore = defineStore('settings', () => {
       if (rawUnits.status === 'fulfilled' && rawUnits.value) {
         unitSystem.value = rawUnits.value as UnitSystem
       }
+      if (rawLocale.status === 'fulfilled' && rawLocale.value) {
+        shoppingLocale.value = rawLocale.value
+      }
+      if (rawSensory.status === 'fulfilled' && rawSensory.value) {
+        try {
+          sensoryPreferences.value = JSON.parse(rawSensory.value)
+        } catch {
+          sensoryPreferences.value = { ...DEFAULT_SENSORY_PREFERENCES }
+        }
+      }
+      if (rawTimeFirst.status === 'fulfilled' && rawTimeFirst.value) {
+        timeFirstLayout.value = rawTimeFirst.value as TimeFirstLayout
+      }
     } catch (err: unknown) {
       console.error('Failed to load settings:', err)
     } finally {
@@ -43,6 +66,9 @@ export const useSettingsStore = defineStore('settings', () => {
       await Promise.all([
         settingsAPI.setSetting('cooking_equipment', JSON.stringify(cookingEquipment.value)),
         settingsAPI.setSetting('unit_system', unitSystem.value),
+        settingsAPI.setSetting('shopping_locale', shoppingLocale.value),
+        settingsAPI.setSetting('sensory_preferences', JSON.stringify(sensoryPreferences.value)),
+        settingsAPI.setSetting('time_first_layout', timeFirstLayout.value),
       ])
       saved.value = true
       setTimeout(() => {
@@ -55,15 +81,35 @@ export const useSettingsStore = defineStore('settings', () => {
     }
   }
 
+  async function saveSensory() {
+    loading.value = true
+    try {
+      await settingsAPI.setSetting(
+        'sensory_preferences',
+        JSON.stringify(sensoryPreferences.value),
+      )
+      saved.value = true
+      setTimeout(() => { saved.value = false }, 2000)
+    } catch (err: unknown) {
+      console.error('Failed to save sensory preferences:', err)
+    } finally {
+      loading.value = false
+    }
+  }
+
   return {
     // State
     cookingEquipment,
     unitSystem,
+    shoppingLocale,
+    sensoryPreferences,
+    timeFirstLayout,
     loading,
     saved,
 
     // Actions
     load,
     save,
+    saveSensory,
   }
 })

pyproject.toml

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
 
 [project]
 name = "kiwi"
-version = "0.3.0"
+version = "0.6.0"
 description = "Pantry tracking + leftover recipe suggestions"
 readme = "README.md"
 requires-python = ">=3.11"

scripts/pipeline/infer_recipe_tags.py

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ from __future__ import annotations
 
 import argparse
 import json
+import os
 import sqlite3
 import sys
 from pathlib import Path
@@ -248,8 +249,37 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
     parser.add_argument("--batch-size", type=int, default=2000)
     parser.add_argument("--force", action="store_true",
                         help="Re-derive tags even if inferred_tags is already set.")
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--browse-counts-path",
+        type=Path,
+        default=None,
+        metavar="PATH",
+        help=(
+            "Path to the browse_counts.db cache file to refresh after tagging. "
+            "Defaults to DATA_DIR/browse_counts.db if DATA_DIR env var is set, "
+            "otherwise skipped."
+        ),
+    )
     args = parser.parse_args()
     if not args.db.exists():
         print(f"DB not found: {args.db}")
         sys.exit(1)
     run(args.db, args.batch_size, args.force)
+
+    # Refresh browse counts cache after a successful run so the app picks up
+    # the updated FTS index without restarting. Skipped if no cache path given
+    # and DATA_DIR env var is not set.
+    cache_path = args.browse_counts_path
+    if cache_path is None:
+        data_dir = os.environ.get("DATA_DIR")
+        if data_dir:
+            cache_path = Path(data_dir) / "browse_counts.db"
+
+    if cache_path is not None:
+        print(f"Refreshing browse counts cache → {cache_path} ...")
+        try:
+            from app.services.recipe.browse_counts_cache import refresh as _refresh
+            computed = _refresh(str(args.db), cache_path)
+            print(f"Browse counts cache refreshed ({computed} keyword sets).")
+        except Exception as exc:
+            print(f"Browse counts refresh skipped: {exc}")

scripts/tag_sensory_profiles.py

@@ -0,0 +1,247 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+"""
+Tag recipes with sensory_tags (texture, smell, noise) based on ingredient
+names and direction keywords.
+
+Stores results in the sensory_tags JSON column added by migration 035.
+Empty "{}" means untagged -- these recipes pass all sensory filters.
+
+Run:
+  python scripts/tag_sensory_profiles.py [path/to/kiwi.db]
+"""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import json
+import re
+import sqlite3
+import sys
+from pathlib import Path
+
+_DEFAULT_PATHS = [
+    "/devl/kiwi-cloud-data/local-dev/kiwi.db",
+    "/devl/kiwi-data/kiwi.db",
+]
+
+BATCH_SIZE = 2_000
+
+TEXTURE_TAGS = ("mushy", "slimy", "crunchy", "chewy", "creamy", "chunky")
+
+_PROFILE_TO_TEXTURE: dict[str, str] = {
+    "creamy": "creamy",
+    "fatty":  "creamy",
+}
+
+_DIR_TEXTURE_PATTERNS: dict[str, list[str]] = {
+    "mushy":  ["stew", "braise", "slow.cook", "slow cook", "soften", "mash", "slow-cook"],
+    "crunchy": ["fry", "roast", "toast", "bake", "crispy", "raw"],
+    "creamy":  ["blend", "puree", "mash smooth"],
+    "chunky":  ["chunk", "cube", "dice"],
+}
+
+_ING_TEXTURE_PATTERNS: dict[str, list[str]] = {
+    "slimy":  ["okra", "seaweed", "natto", "enoki", "oyster mushroom"],
+    "chewy":  ["calamari", "squid", "octopus", "jerky", "dried fruit",
+               "sourdough", "bagel", "pretzel"],
+    "crunchy": ["nuts", "seeds", "breadcrumbs", "crackers", "croutons",
+                "granola", "cornflakes"],
+}
+
+_SMELL_KEYWORDS: dict[str, list[str]] = {
+    "fermented": [
+        "fish sauce", "soy sauce", "miso", "kimchi", "natto",
+        "blue cheese", "aged cheese", "balsamic",
+    ],
+    "pungent": [
+        "garlic", "curry powder", "garam masala",
+        "fish fillet", "fish steak", "fish filet", "liver",
+    ],
+    "aromatic": [
+        "basil", "rosemary", "thyme", "cilantro", "citrus zest",
+        "cinnamon", "vanilla", "cardamom",
+    ],
+}
+_SMELL_ORDER = ("fermented", "pungent", "aromatic", "mild")
+
+_NOISE_PATTERNS: dict[str, list[str]] = {
+    "very_loud": ["deep fry", "deep-fry", "pressure cook", "instant pot"],
+    "loud":      ["sear", "high heat", "wok", "stir-fry", "stir fry"],
+    "moderate":  ["saute", "pan-fry", "pan fry", "bake", "roast"],
+}
+_NOISE_ORDER = ("very_loud", "loud", "moderate", "quiet")
+
+
+def _classify_textures(
+    ingredient_names: list[str],
+    directions: list[str],
+    profile_textures: set[str],
+) -> list[str]:
+    """Return list of texture tags that apply to this recipe."""
+    dirs_text = " ".join(directions).lower()
+    ings_text = " ".join(ingredient_names).lower()
+    result: list[str] = []
+
+    for tag in TEXTURE_TAGS:
+        fired = False
+
+        if not fired and tag == "creamy" and ("creamy" in profile_textures or "fatty" in profile_textures):
+            fired = True
+
+        if not fired and tag in _DIR_TEXTURE_PATTERNS:
+            for kw in _DIR_TEXTURE_PATTERNS[tag]:
+                if kw in dirs_text:
+                    fired = True
+                    break
+
+        if not fired and tag in _ING_TEXTURE_PATTERNS:
+            for kw in _ING_TEXTURE_PATTERNS[tag]:
+                if kw in ings_text:
+                    fired = True
+                    break
+
+        if fired:
+            result.append(tag)
+
+    return result
+
+
+def _classify_smell(ingredient_names: list[str]) -> str:
+    """Return highest smell level present in ingredient list."""
+    ings_lower = " ".join(ingredient_names).lower()
+    for level in ("fermented", "pungent", "aromatic"):
+        for kw in _SMELL_KEYWORDS[level]:
+            if kw in ings_lower:
+                return level
+    return "mild"
+
+
+def _classify_noise(directions: list[str]) -> str:
+    """Return highest noise level present in direction steps."""
+    dirs_lower = " ".join(directions).lower()
+
+    for kw in _NOISE_PATTERNS["very_loud"]:
+        if kw in dirs_lower:
+            return "very_loud"
+
+    for kw in _NOISE_PATTERNS["loud"]:
+        if kw in dirs_lower:
+            return "loud"
+    if re.search(r"\bfry\b", dirs_lower) and "deep" not in dirs_lower:
+        return "loud"
+
+    for kw in _NOISE_PATTERNS["moderate"]:
+        if kw in dirs_lower:
+            return "moderate"
+
+    return "quiet"
+
+
+def tag_recipes(db_path: str) -> None:
+    conn = sqlite3.connect(db_path)
+    conn.row_factory = sqlite3.Row
+
+    total = conn.execute("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM recipes").fetchone()[0]
+    print(f"Total recipes: {total:,}")
+
+    updated = 0
+    offset = 0
+    texture_counts: dict[str, int] = {t: 0 for t in TEXTURE_TAGS}
+    smell_counts: dict[str, int] = {s: 0 for s in _SMELL_ORDER}
+    noise_counts: dict[str, int] = {n: 0 for n in _NOISE_ORDER}
+
+    while True:
+        rows = conn.execute(
+            """SELECT r.id, r.ingredient_names, r.directions
+               FROM recipes r
+               LIMIT ? OFFSET ?""",
+            (BATCH_SIZE, offset),
+        ).fetchall()
+
+        if not rows:
+            break
+
+        batch: list[tuple[str, int]] = []
+
+        for row in rows:
+            recipe_id = row["id"]
+
+            try:
+                ingredient_names: list[str] = json.loads(row["ingredient_names"] or "[]")
+            except (json.JSONDecodeError, TypeError):
+                ingredient_names = []
+
+            try:
+                directions: list[str] = json.loads(row["directions"] or "[]")
+            except (json.JSONDecodeError, TypeError):
+                directions = []
+
+            if ingredient_names:
+                placeholders = ",".join("?" * len(ingredient_names))
+                profile_rows = conn.execute(
+                    f"""SELECT DISTINCT texture_profile
+                        FROM ingredient_profiles
+                        WHERE LOWER(name) IN ({placeholders})""",
+                    [n.lower() for n in ingredient_names],
+                ).fetchall()
+                profile_textures = {r["texture_profile"] for r in profile_rows if r["texture_profile"]}
+            else:
+                profile_textures = set()
+
+            textures = _classify_textures(ingredient_names, directions, profile_textures)
+            smell = _classify_smell(ingredient_names)
+            noise = _classify_noise(directions)
+
+            for t in textures:
+                texture_counts[t] = texture_counts.get(t, 0) + 1
+            smell_counts[smell] = smell_counts.get(smell, 0) + 1
+            noise_counts[noise] = noise_counts.get(noise, 0) + 1
+
+            sensory_tags = json.dumps({
+                "textures": textures,
+                "smell": smell,
+                "noise": noise,
+            })
+            batch.append((sensory_tags, recipe_id))
+
+        conn.executemany(
+            "UPDATE recipes SET sensory_tags = ? WHERE id = ?",
+            batch,
+        )
+        conn.commit()
+
+        updated += len(batch)
+        offset += BATCH_SIZE
+        print(f"  {updated:,} / {total:,} tagged...", end="\r")
+
+    print(f"\nDone. {updated:,} recipes tagged.\n")
+
+    print("Texture tag distribution:")
+    for tag, count in sorted(texture_counts.items(), key=lambda x: -x[1]):
+        pct = count / updated * 100 if updated else 0
+        print(f"  {tag:12s}  {count:8,}  ({pct:.1f}%)")
+
+    print("\nSmell level distribution:")
+    for level in _SMELL_ORDER:
+        count = smell_counts.get(level, 0)
+        pct = count / updated * 100 if updated else 0
+        print(f"  {level:12s}  {count:8,}  ({pct:.1f}%)")
+
+    print("\nNoise level distribution:")
+    for level in _NOISE_ORDER:
+        count = noise_counts.get(level, 0)
+        pct = count / updated * 100 if updated else 0
+        print(f"  {level:12s}  {count:8,}  ({pct:.1f}%)")
+
+    conn.close()
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    if len(sys.argv) > 1:
+        path = sys.argv[1]
+    else:
+        path = next((p for p in _DEFAULT_PATHS if Path(p).exists()), None)
+        if not path:
+            print(f"No DB found. Pass path as argument or create one of: {_DEFAULT_PATHS}")
+            sys.exit(1)
+
+    print(f"Tagging sensory profiles in: {path}")
+    tag_recipes(path)

tests/api/test_browse_time_effort.py

@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+"""Tests for active_min/passive_min fields on browse endpoint responses."""
+import pytest
+from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch
+from app.services.recipe.time_effort import parse_time_effort
+
+
+class TestBrowseTimeEffortFields:
+    """Unit-level: verify that browse result dicts gain active_min/passive_min."""
+
+    def _make_recipe_row(self, recipe_id: int, directions: list[str]) -> dict:
+        """Build a minimal recipe row as browse_recipes would return."""
+        import json
+        return {
+            "id": recipe_id,
+            "title": f"Recipe {recipe_id}",
+            "category": "Italian",
+            "match_pct": None,
+            "directions": json.dumps(directions),  # stored as JSON string
+        }
+
+    def test_active_passive_attached_when_directions_present(self):
+        """Simulate the enrichment logic that the endpoint applies."""
+        import json
+        row = self._make_recipe_row(1, ["Chop onion.", "Simmer for 20 minutes."])
+
+        # Reproduce the enrichment logic from the endpoint:
+        directions = row.get("directions") or []
+        if isinstance(directions, str):
+            try:
+                directions = json.loads(directions)
+            except Exception:
+                directions = []
+        if directions:
+            profile = parse_time_effort(directions)
+            row["active_min"] = profile.active_min
+            row["passive_min"] = profile.passive_min
+        else:
+            row["active_min"] = None
+            row["passive_min"] = None
+
+        assert row["active_min"] == 0   # no active time found
+        assert row["passive_min"] == 20
+
+    def test_null_when_directions_empty(self):
+        """active_min and passive_min are None when directions list is empty."""
+        import json
+        row = self._make_recipe_row(2, [])
+
+        directions = row.get("directions") or []
+        if isinstance(directions, str):
+            try:
+                directions = json.loads(directions)
+            except Exception:
+                directions = []
+        if directions:
+            profile = parse_time_effort(directions)
+            row["active_min"] = profile.active_min
+            row["passive_min"] = profile.passive_min
+        else:
+            row["active_min"] = None
+            row["passive_min"] = None
+
+        assert row["active_min"] is None
+        assert row["passive_min"] is None
+
+    def test_null_when_directions_missing_key(self):
+        """active_min and passive_min are None when key is absent."""
+        row = {"id": 3, "title": "Test", "category": "X", "match_pct": None}
+
+        directions = row.get("directions") or []
+        if isinstance(directions, str):
+            try:
+                import json
+                directions = json.loads(directions)
+            except Exception:
+                directions = []
+        if directions:
+            profile = parse_time_effort(directions)
+            row["active_min"] = profile.active_min
+            row["passive_min"] = profile.passive_min
+        else:
+            row["active_min"] = None
+            row["passive_min"] = None
+
+        assert row["active_min"] is None
+        assert row["passive_min"] is None
+
+
+class TestDetailTimeEffortField:
+    """Verify that the detail endpoint response gains a time_effort key."""
+
+    def test_time_effort_field_structure(self):
+        """Detail endpoint must return the full TimeEffortProfile shape."""
+        import json
+        from app.services.recipe.time_effort import parse_time_effort
+
+        directions = [
+            "Dice the onion.",
+            "Sear chicken for 5 minutes.",
+            "Simmer sauce for 20 minutes.",
+        ]
+
+        profile = parse_time_effort(directions)
+
+        # Simulate what the endpoint serialises
+        time_effort_dict = {
+            "active_min": profile.active_min,
+            "passive_min": profile.passive_min,
+            "total_min": profile.total_min,
+            "effort_label": profile.effort_label,
+            "equipment": profile.equipment,
+            "step_analyses": [
+                {"is_passive": sa.is_passive, "detected_minutes": sa.detected_minutes}
+                for sa in profile.step_analyses
+            ],
+        }
+
+        assert time_effort_dict["active_min"] == 5
+        assert time_effort_dict["passive_min"] == 20
+        assert time_effort_dict["total_min"] == 25
+        assert time_effort_dict["effort_label"] == "quick"  # 3 steps
+        assert isinstance(time_effort_dict["equipment"], list)
+        assert len(time_effort_dict["step_analyses"]) == 3
+        assert time_effort_dict["step_analyses"][2]["is_passive"] is True
+
+    def test_time_effort_none_when_no_directions(self):
+        """time_effort should be None when recipe has empty directions."""
+        from app.services.recipe.time_effort import parse_time_effort
+
+        recipe_dict = {
+            "id": 99,
+            "title": "Empty",
+            "directions": [],
+        }
+
+        directions = recipe_dict.get("directions") or []
+        if directions:
+            profile = parse_time_effort(directions)
+            recipe_dict["time_effort"] = {
+                "active_min": profile.active_min,
+                "passive_min": profile.passive_min,
+                "total_min": profile.total_min,
+                "effort_label": profile.effort_label,
+                "equipment": profile.equipment,
+                "step_analyses": [
+                    {"is_passive": sa.is_passive, "detected_minutes": sa.detected_minutes}
+                    for sa in profile.step_analyses
+                ],
+            }
+        else:
+            recipe_dict["time_effort"] = None
+
+        assert recipe_dict["time_effort"] is None

tests/api/test_label_capture.py

@@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
+"""
+Tests for the visual label capture API endpoints (kiwi#79):
+  POST /api/v1/inventory/scan/label-capture
+  POST /api/v1/inventory/scan/label-confirm
+  GET  /api/v1/inventory/scan/text   — cache hit + needs_visual_capture flag
+"""
+import io
+import os
+import pytest
+from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
+from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch
+
+from app.main import app
+from app.cloud_session import get_session
+from app.db.session import get_store
+
+
+client = TestClient(app)
+
+
+def _session(tier: str = "paid", has_byok: bool = False) -> MagicMock:
+    m = MagicMock()
+    m.tier = tier
+    m.has_byok = has_byok
+    m.user_id = "test-user"
+    return m
+
+
+def _store(**extra_returns) -> MagicMock:
+    m = MagicMock()
+    m.get_setting.return_value = None
+    m.get_captured_product.return_value = None
+    m.save_captured_product.return_value = {"id": 1, "barcode": "1234567890", "confirmed_by_user": 1}
+    m.get_or_create_product.return_value = (
+        {"id": 10, "name": "Test Product", "barcode": "1234567890",
+         "brand": None, "category": None, "description": None,
+         "image_url": None, "nutrition_data": {}, "source": "visual_capture",
+         "created_at": "2026-01-01", "updated_at": "2026-01-01"},
+        False,
+    )
+    m.add_inventory_item.return_value = {
+        "id": 99, "product_id": 10, "product_name": "Test Product",
+        "barcode": "1234567890", "category": None,
+        "quantity": 1.0, "unit": "count", "location": "pantry",
+        "sublocation": None, "purchase_date": None,
+        "expiration_date": None, "opened_date": None,
+        "opened_expiry_date": None, "secondary_state": None,
+        "secondary_uses": None, "secondary_warning": None,
+        "secondary_discard_signs": None, "status": "available",
+        "notes": None, "disposal_reason": None,
+        "source": "visual_capture", "created_at": "2026-01-01",
+        "updated_at": "2026-01-01",
+    }
+    for k, v in extra_returns.items():
+        setattr(m, k, v)
+    return m
+
+
+@pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
+def mock_env(monkeypatch):
+    monkeypatch.setenv("KIWI_LABEL_CAPTURE_MOCK", "1")
+    yield
+    monkeypatch.delenv("KIWI_LABEL_CAPTURE_MOCK", raising=False)
+
+
+# ── /scan/label-capture ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+class TestLabelCaptureEndpoint:
+    def setup_method(self):
+        self.session = _session(tier="paid")
+        self.store = _store()
+        app.dependency_overrides[get_session] = lambda: self.session
+        app.dependency_overrides[get_store] = lambda: self.store
+
+    def teardown_method(self):
+        app.dependency_overrides.clear()
+
+    def test_returns_200_for_paid_tier(self):
+        resp = client.post(
+            "/api/v1/inventory/scan/label-capture",
+            data={"barcode": "1234567890"},
+            files={"file": ("label.jpg", io.BytesIO(b"fake_image"), "image/jpeg")},
+        )
+        assert resp.status_code == 200
+
+    def test_response_contains_barcode(self):
+        resp = client.post(
+            "/api/v1/inventory/scan/label-capture",
+            data={"barcode": "5901234123457"},
+            files={"file": ("label.jpg", io.BytesIO(b"fake_image"), "image/jpeg")},
+        )
+        data = resp.json()
+        assert data["barcode"] == "5901234123457"
+
+    def test_response_has_needs_review_field(self):
+        resp = client.post(
+            "/api/v1/inventory/scan/label-capture",
+            data={"barcode": "1234567890"},
+            files={"file": ("label.jpg", io.BytesIO(b"fake_image"), "image/jpeg")},
+        )
+        data = resp.json()
+        assert "needs_review" in data
+
+    def test_mock_extraction_has_zero_confidence(self):
+        resp = client.post(
+            "/api/v1/inventory/scan/label-capture",
+            data={"barcode": "1234567890"},
+            files={"file": ("label.jpg", io.BytesIO(b"fake_image"), "image/jpeg")},
+        )
+        data = resp.json()
+        assert data["confidence"] == 0.0
+        assert data["needs_review"] is True
+
+    def test_free_tier_returns_403(self):
+        app.dependency_overrides[get_session] = lambda: _session(tier="free")
+        resp = client.post(
+            "/api/v1/inventory/scan/label-capture",
+            data={"barcode": "1234567890"},
+            files={"file": ("label.jpg", io.BytesIO(b"fake_image"), "image/jpeg")},
+        )
+        assert resp.status_code == 403
+
+    def test_local_tier_bypasses_gate(self):
+        app.dependency_overrides[get_session] = lambda: _session(tier="local")
+        resp = client.post(
+            "/api/v1/inventory/scan/label-capture",
+            data={"barcode": "1234567890"},
+            files={"file": ("label.jpg", io.BytesIO(b"fake_image"), "image/jpeg")},
+        )
+        assert resp.status_code == 200
+
+
+# ── /scan/label-confirm ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+class TestLabelConfirmEndpoint:
+    def setup_method(self):
+        self.session = _session(tier="paid")
+        self.store = _store()
+        app.dependency_overrides[get_session] = lambda: self.session
+        app.dependency_overrides[get_store] = lambda: self.store
+
+    def teardown_method(self):
+        app.dependency_overrides.clear()
+
+    def test_returns_200(self):
+        resp = client.post("/api/v1/inventory/scan/label-confirm", json={
+            "barcode": "1234567890",
+            "product_name": "Test Crackers",
+            "calories": 120.0,
+            "ingredient_names": ["flour", "salt"],
+            "allergens": ["wheat"],
+            "confidence": 0.88,
+            "auto_add": True,
+            "location": "pantry",
+            "quantity": 1.0,
+        })
+        assert resp.status_code == 200
+
+    def test_ok_true_in_response(self):
+        resp = client.post("/api/v1/inventory/scan/label-confirm", json={
+            "barcode": "1234567890",
+            "auto_add": False,
+        })
+        assert resp.json()["ok"] is True
+
+    def test_save_captured_product_called(self):
+        client.post("/api/v1/inventory/scan/label-confirm", json={
+            "barcode": "1234567890",
+            "product_name": "Test",
+            "auto_add": False,
+        })
+        self.store.save_captured_product.assert_called_once()
+        call_kwargs = self.store.save_captured_product.call_args
+        assert call_kwargs[0][0] == "1234567890"
+
+    def test_auto_add_true_creates_inventory_item(self):
+        resp = client.post("/api/v1/inventory/scan/label-confirm", json={
+            "barcode": "1234567890",
+            "auto_add": True,
+        })
+        data = resp.json()
+        assert data["inventory_item_id"] is not None
+        self.store.add_inventory_item.assert_called_once()
+
+    def test_auto_add_false_skips_inventory(self):
+        resp = client.post("/api/v1/inventory/scan/label-confirm", json={
+            "barcode": "1234567890",
+            "auto_add": False,
+        })
+        data = resp.json()
+        assert data["inventory_item_id"] is None
+        self.store.add_inventory_item.assert_not_called()
+
+    def test_free_tier_blocked(self):
+        app.dependency_overrides[get_session] = lambda: _session(tier="free")
+        resp = client.post("/api/v1/inventory/scan/label-confirm", json={"barcode": "1234567890"})
+        assert resp.status_code == 403
+
+
+# ── /scan/text cache hit + needs_visual_capture ───────────────────────────────
+
+class TestScanTextWithCaptureGating:
+    def teardown_method(self):
+        app.dependency_overrides.clear()
+
+    def _setup(self, tier: str, cached=None, off_result=None):
+        store = _store()
+        store.get_captured_product.return_value = cached
+        session = _session(tier=tier)
+        app.dependency_overrides[get_session] = lambda: session
+        app.dependency_overrides[get_store] = lambda: store
+        return store
+
+    def _off_patch(self, result):
+        """Patch OpenFoodFactsService.lookup_product at the class level."""
+        from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, patch
+        return patch(
+            "app.services.openfoodfacts.OpenFoodFactsService.lookup_product",
+            new=AsyncMock(return_value=result),
+        )
+
+    def test_paid_tier_no_product_sets_needs_visual_capture(self):
+        self._setup(tier="paid")
+        with self._off_patch(None):
+            resp = client.post("/api/v1/inventory/scan/text", json={
+                "barcode": "0000000000000", "location": "pantry",
+            })
+        assert resp.status_code == 200
+        result = resp.json()["results"][0]
+        assert result["needs_visual_capture"] is True
+        assert result["needs_manual_entry"] is False
+
+    def test_free_tier_no_product_sets_needs_manual_entry(self):
+        self._setup(tier="free")
+        with self._off_patch(None):
+            resp = client.post("/api/v1/inventory/scan/text", json={
+                "barcode": "0000000000000", "location": "pantry",
+            })
+        result = resp.json()["results"][0]
+        assert result["needs_visual_capture"] is False
+        assert result["needs_manual_entry"] is True
+
+    def test_cache_hit_uses_captured_product(self):
+        cached = {
+            "barcode": "9999999999999",
+            "product_name": "Cached Crackers",
+            "brand": "TestBrand",
+            "confirmed_by_user": 1,
+            "ingredient_names": ["flour"],
+            "allergens": [],
+            "calories": 110.0,
+            "fat_g": None, "saturated_fat_g": None, "carbs_g": None,
+            "sugar_g": None, "fiber_g": None, "protein_g": None,
+            "sodium_mg": None, "serving_size_g": None,
+        }
+        store = self._setup(tier="paid", cached=cached)
+        store.get_inventory_item.return_value = store.add_inventory_item.return_value
+
+        with self._off_patch(None):  # OFF never called when cache hits
+            resp = client.post("/api/v1/inventory/scan/text", json={
+                "barcode": "9999999999999", "location": "pantry",
+            })
+
+        assert resp.status_code == 200
+        result = resp.json()["results"][0]
+        assert result["added_to_inventory"] is True
+        assert result["needs_visual_capture"] is False
+        # OFF was not called (cache resolved it)
+        # store.get_captured_product was called with the barcode
+        store.get_captured_product.assert_called_once_with("9999999999999")

tests/api/test_settings.py

@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ def test_hard_day_mode_uses_equipment_setting(tmp_store: MagicMock) -> None:
     result = engine.suggest(req)
 
     # Engine should have read the equipment setting
-    tmp_store.get_setting.assert_called_with("cooking_equipment")
+    tmp_store.get_setting.assert_any_call("cooking_equipment")
     # Result is a valid RecipeResult (no crash)
     assert result is not None
     assert hasattr(result, "suggestions")
@@ -108,3 +108,62 @@ def test_put_null_value_returns_422(tmp_store: MagicMock) -> None:
         json={"value": None},
     )
     assert resp.status_code == 422
+
+
+def test_set_and_get_sensory_preferences(tmp_store: MagicMock) -> None:
+    """PUT then GET round-trips the sensory_preferences value."""
+    prefs = json.dumps({
+        "avoid_textures": ["mushy", "slimy"],
+        "max_smell": "pungent",
+        "max_noise": "loud",
+    })
+
+    put_resp = client.put(
+        "/api/v1/settings/sensory_preferences",
+        json={"value": prefs},
+    )
+    assert put_resp.status_code == 200
+    assert put_resp.json()["key"] == "sensory_preferences"
+    tmp_store.set_setting.assert_called_with("sensory_preferences", prefs)
+
+    tmp_store.get_setting.return_value = prefs
+    get_resp = client.get("/api/v1/settings/sensory_preferences")
+    assert get_resp.status_code == 200
+    assert get_resp.json()["value"] == prefs
+
+
+def test_sensory_preferences_unknown_key_still_422(tmp_store: MagicMock) -> None:
+    """Confirm unknown keys still 422 after adding sensory_preferences."""
+    resp = client.put(
+        "/api/v1/settings/sensory_taste_buds",
+        json={"value": "{}"},
+    )
+    assert resp.status_code == 422
+
+
+def test_set_and_get_time_first_layout(tmp_store: MagicMock) -> None:
+    """PUT then GET round-trips the time_first_layout value."""
+    layout_value = "time_first"
+
+    put_resp = client.put(
+        "/api/v1/settings/time_first_layout",
+        json={"value": layout_value},
+    )
+    assert put_resp.status_code == 200
+    assert put_resp.json()["key"] == "time_first_layout"
+    assert put_resp.json()["value"] == layout_value
+    tmp_store.set_setting.assert_called_with("time_first_layout", layout_value)
+
+    tmp_store.get_setting.return_value = layout_value
+    get_resp = client.get("/api/v1/settings/time_first_layout")
+    assert get_resp.status_code == 200
+    assert get_resp.json()["value"] == layout_value
+
+
+def test_time_first_layout_unknown_key_still_422(tmp_store: MagicMock) -> None:
+    """Confirm unknown keys still 422 after adding time_first_layout."""
+    resp = client.put(
+        "/api/v1/settings/time_first_mode",
+        json={"value": "time_first"},
+    )
+    assert resp.status_code == 422

tests/api/test_stream_token.py

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+"""Tests for POST /api/v1/recipes/stream-token — coordinator proxy integration."""
+from pathlib import Path
+from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, patch
+
+import pytest
+from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
+
+from app.cloud_session import CloudUser, get_session
+from app.main import app
+from app.models.schemas.recipe import StreamTokenRequest, StreamTokenResponse
+
+
+def _make_session(tier: str = "paid", has_byok: bool = False) -> CloudUser:
+    return CloudUser(
+        user_id="test-user",
+        tier=tier,
+        db=Path("/tmp/kiwi_test.db"),
+        has_byok=has_byok,
+        license_key=None,
+    )
+
+
+def _client(tier: str = "paid", has_byok: bool = False) -> TestClient:
+    app.dependency_overrides[get_session] = lambda: _make_session(tier=tier, has_byok=has_byok)
+    return TestClient(app)
+
+
+def test_coordinator_authorize_missing_url(monkeypatch):
+    """coordinator_authorize raises RuntimeError when COORDINATOR_URL is unset."""
+    monkeypatch.delenv("COORDINATOR_URL", raising=False)
+    monkeypatch.delenv("COORDINATOR_KIWI_KEY", raising=False)
+    # Will test this properly via endpoint — see Task 3 tests.
+    pass
+
+
+def test_stream_token_request_defaults():
+    req = StreamTokenRequest()
+    assert req.level == 4
+    assert req.wildcard_confirmed is False
+
+
+def test_stream_token_request_level_3():
+    req = StreamTokenRequest(level=3)
+    assert req.level == 3
+
+
+def test_stream_token_response():
+    resp = StreamTokenResponse(
+        stream_url="http://10.1.10.71:7700/proxy/stream",
+        token="abc-123",
+        expires_in_s=60,
+    )
+    assert resp.stream_url.startswith("http")
+    assert resp.expires_in_s == 60
+
+
+def test_stream_token_tier_gate():
+    """Free-tier session is rejected with 403."""
+    client = _client(tier="free")
+    try:
+        resp = client.post("/api/v1/recipes/stream-token", json={"level": 3})
+        assert resp.status_code == 403
+    finally:
+        app.dependency_overrides.clear()
+
+
+def test_stream_token_level4_requires_confirmation():
+    """Level 4 without wildcard_confirmed=true returns 400."""
+    client = _client(tier="paid")
+    try:
+        resp = client.post("/api/v1/recipes/stream-token", json={"level": 4, "wildcard_confirmed": False})
+        assert resp.status_code == 400
+    finally:
+        app.dependency_overrides.clear()
+
+
+@patch("app.api.endpoints.recipes.coordinator_authorize", new_callable=AsyncMock)
+@patch("app.api.endpoints.recipes._build_stream_prompt", return_value="mock prompt")
+def test_stream_token_success_level3(mock_prompt, mock_authorize):
+    """Paid tier, level 3 — returns stream_url and token."""
+    from app.services.coordinator_proxy import StreamTokenResult
+    mock_authorize.return_value = StreamTokenResult(
+        stream_url="http://10.1.10.71:7700/proxy/stream",
+        token="test-token-abc",
+        expires_in_s=60,
+    )
+    client = _client(tier="paid")
+    try:
+        resp = client.post("/api/v1/recipes/stream-token", json={"level": 3})
+        assert resp.status_code == 200
+        data = resp.json()
+        assert "stream_url" in data
+        assert "token" in data
+        assert data["expires_in_s"] == 60
+        mock_authorize.assert_awaited_once()
+    finally:
+        app.dependency_overrides.clear()
+
+
+@patch("app.api.endpoints.recipes.coordinator_authorize", new_callable=AsyncMock)
+@patch("app.api.endpoints.recipes._build_stream_prompt", return_value="mock prompt")
+def test_stream_token_coordinator_unavailable(mock_prompt, mock_authorize):
+    """CoordinatorError maps to 503."""
+    from app.services.coordinator_proxy import CoordinatorError
+    mock_authorize.side_effect = CoordinatorError("No GPU", status_code=503)
+    client = _client(tier="paid")
+    try:
+        resp = client.post("/api/v1/recipes/stream-token", json={"level": 3})
+        assert resp.status_code == 503
+    finally:
+        app.dependency_overrides.clear()

tests/db/test_captured_products.py

@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+"""Tests for captured_products store methods (kiwi#79)."""
+import pytest
+from pathlib import Path
+from app.db.store import Store
+
+
+@pytest.fixture
+def store(tmp_path: Path) -> Store:
+    s = Store(tmp_path / "test.db")
+    yield s
+    s.close()
+
+
+class TestMigration:
+    def test_captured_products_table_exists(self, store):
+        cur = store.conn.execute(
+            "SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type='table' AND name='captured_products'"
+        )
+        assert cur.fetchone() is not None
+
+    def test_captured_products_columns(self, store):
+        cur = store.conn.execute("PRAGMA table_info(captured_products)")
+        # PRAGMA returns plain tuples: (cid, name, type, notnull, dflt_value, pk)
+        cols = {row[1] for row in cur.fetchall()}
+        expected = {
+            "id", "barcode", "product_name", "brand", "serving_size_g",
+            "calories", "fat_g", "saturated_fat_g", "carbs_g", "sugar_g",
+            "fiber_g", "protein_g", "sodium_mg", "ingredient_names",
+            "allergens", "confidence", "source", "captured_at",
+            "confirmed_by_user",
+        }
+        assert expected.issubset(cols)
+
+
+class TestGetCapturedProduct:
+    def test_returns_none_for_unknown_barcode(self, store):
+        assert store.get_captured_product("0000000000000") is None
+
+    def test_returns_row_after_save(self, store):
+        store.save_captured_product("1234567890123", product_name="Test Crackers")
+        result = store.get_captured_product("1234567890123")
+        assert result is not None
+        assert result["product_name"] == "Test Crackers"
+
+    def test_ingredient_names_decoded_as_list(self, store):
+        store.save_captured_product(
+            "1111111111111",
+            ingredient_names=["wheat flour", "salt"],
+        )
+        result = store.get_captured_product("1111111111111")
+        assert result["ingredient_names"] == ["wheat flour", "salt"]
+
+    def test_allergens_decoded_as_list(self, store):
+        store.save_captured_product(
+            "2222222222222",
+            allergens=["wheat", "milk"],
+        )
+        result = store.get_captured_product("2222222222222")
+        assert result["allergens"] == ["wheat", "milk"]
+
+
+class TestSaveCapturedProduct:
+    def test_all_nutrition_fields_persisted(self, store):
+        store.save_captured_product(
+            "3333333333333",
+            product_name="Oat Crackers",
+            brand="TestBrand",
+            serving_size_g=30.0,
+            calories=120.0,
+            fat_g=4.0,
+            saturated_fat_g=0.5,
+            carbs_g=20.0,
+            sugar_g=2.0,
+            fiber_g=1.0,
+            protein_g=3.0,
+            sodium_mg=200.0,
+            confidence=0.92,
+        )
+        row = store.get_captured_product("3333333333333")
+        assert row["brand"] == "TestBrand"
+        assert row["calories"] == 120.0
+        assert row["protein_g"] == 3.0
+        assert row["confidence"] == 0.92
+
+    def test_confirmed_by_user_defaults_true(self, store):
+        store.save_captured_product("4444444444444")
+        row = store.get_captured_product("4444444444444")
+        assert row["confirmed_by_user"] == 1
+
+    def test_confirmed_by_user_false(self, store):
+        store.save_captured_product("5555555555555", confirmed_by_user=False)
+        row = store.get_captured_product("5555555555555")
+        assert row["confirmed_by_user"] == 0
+
+    def test_upsert_on_conflict(self, store):
+        """Second save for same barcode updates in-place rather than erroring."""
+        store.save_captured_product("6666666666666", product_name="Old Name")
+        store.save_captured_product("6666666666666", product_name="New Name")
+        row = store.get_captured_product("6666666666666")
+        assert row["product_name"] == "New Name"
+        # Still only one row
+        cur = store.conn.execute(
+            "SELECT count(*) FROM captured_products WHERE barcode='6666666666666'"
+        )
+        assert cur.fetchone()[0] == 1
+
+    def test_empty_lists_stored_and_retrieved(self, store):
+        store.save_captured_product("7777777777777", ingredient_names=[], allergens=[])
+        row = store.get_captured_product("7777777777777")
+        assert row["ingredient_names"] == []
+        assert row["allergens"] == []
+
+    def test_source_default(self, store):
+        store.save_captured_product("8888888888888")
+        row = store.get_captured_product("8888888888888")
+        assert row["source"] == "visual_capture"

tests/services/recipe/test_recipe_engine.py

@@ -134,3 +134,73 @@ def test_suggest_returns_no_assembly_results(store_with_recipes):
     result = engine.suggest(req)
     assembly_ids = [s.id for s in result.suggestions if s.id < 0]
     assert assembly_ids == [], f"Found assembly results in suggest(): {assembly_ids}"
+
+
+# ── _within_time tests (kiwi#52) ──────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+def test_within_time_no_directions_passes():
+    """Empty directions -> True (don't hide recipes with no data)."""
+    from app.services.recipe.recipe_engine import _within_time
+    assert _within_time([], max_total_min=10) is True
+
+
+def test_within_time_no_time_signals_passes():
+    """Directions with no time signals -> total_min == 0 -> True."""
+    from app.services.recipe.recipe_engine import _within_time
+    steps = ["mix together", "pour over ice", "serve immediately"]
+    assert _within_time(steps, max_total_min=5) is True
+
+
+def test_within_time_under_limit_passes():
+    """Recipe with 10 min total and limit of 15 -> passes."""
+    from app.services.recipe.recipe_engine import _within_time
+    steps = ["cook for 10 minutes", "serve"]
+    assert _within_time(steps, max_total_min=15) is True
+
+
+def test_within_time_at_limit_passes():
+    """Recipe exactly at limit -> passes (inclusive boundary)."""
+    from app.services.recipe.recipe_engine import _within_time
+    steps = ["simmer for 10 minutes"]
+    assert _within_time(steps, max_total_min=10) is True
+
+
+def test_within_time_over_limit_fails():
+    """Recipe with 45 min total and limit of 30 -> fails."""
+    from app.services.recipe.recipe_engine import _within_time
+    steps = ["brown onions for 15 minutes", "simmer for 30 minutes"]
+    assert _within_time(steps, max_total_min=30) is False
+
+
+# ── Reranker tier-gating tests ────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+def test_paid_tier_suggest_populates_rerank_score(store_with_recipes, monkeypatch):
+    """Paid tier: at least one suggestion should have rerank_score populated."""
+    monkeypatch.setenv("CF_RERANKER_MOCK", "1")
+    try:
+        from circuitforge_core.reranker import reset_reranker
+        reset_reranker()
+    except ImportError:
+        pytest.skip("cf-core reranker not installed")
+
+    from app.services.recipe.recipe_engine import RecipeEngine
+    from app.models.schemas.recipe import RecipeRequest
+    engine = RecipeEngine(store_with_recipes)
+    req = RecipeRequest(pantry_items=["butter", "parmesan", "pasta"], level=1, tier="paid")
+    result = engine.suggest(req)
+    # Need at least _MIN_CANDIDATES for reranker to fire
+    from app.services.recipe.reranker import _MIN_CANDIDATES
+    if len(result.suggestions) >= _MIN_CANDIDATES:
+        assert any(s.rerank_score is not None for s in result.suggestions)
+
+    reset_reranker()
+
+
+def test_free_tier_suggest_has_no_rerank_score(store_with_recipes):
+    """Free tier: rerank_score must be None on all suggestions."""
+    from app.services.recipe.recipe_engine import RecipeEngine
+    from app.models.schemas.recipe import RecipeRequest
+    engine = RecipeEngine(store_with_recipes)
+    req = RecipeRequest(pantry_items=["butter", "parmesan"], level=1, tier="free")
+    result = engine.suggest(req)
+    assert all(s.rerank_score is None for s in result.suggestions)

tests/services/recipe/test_reranker.py

@@ -0,0 +1,287 @@
+"""
+Tests for app.services.recipe.reranker.
+
+All tests use CF_RERANKER_MOCK=1 -- no model weights required.
+The mock reranker scores by Jaccard similarity of query tokens vs candidate
+tokens, which is deterministic and fast.
+"""
+import os
+import pytest
+
+
+# ── Fixtures ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+@pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
+def mock_reranker(monkeypatch):
+    """Force mock backend and reset the cf-core singleton before/after each test."""
+    monkeypatch.setenv("CF_RERANKER_MOCK", "1")
+    try:
+        from circuitforge_core.reranker import reset_reranker
+        reset_reranker()
+        yield
+        reset_reranker()
+    except ImportError:
+        yield
+
+
+def _make_request(**kwargs):
+    from app.models.schemas.recipe import RecipeRequest
+    defaults = dict(pantry_items=["chicken", "rice"], tier="paid")
+    defaults.update(kwargs)
+    return RecipeRequest(**defaults)
+
+
+def _make_suggestion(id: int, title: str, matched: list[str], missing: list[str] | None = None, match_count: int | None = None):
+    from app.models.schemas.recipe import RecipeSuggestion
+    mi = missing or []
+    return RecipeSuggestion(
+        id=id,
+        title=title,
+        match_count=match_count if match_count is not None else len(matched),
+        matched_ingredients=matched,
+        missing_ingredients=mi,
+    )
+
+
+# ── TestBuildQuery ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+class TestBuildQuery:
+    def test_basic_pantry(self):
+        from app.services.recipe.reranker import build_query
+        req = _make_request(pantry_items=["chicken", "rice", "broccoli"])
+        query = build_query(req)
+        assert "chicken" in query
+        assert "rice" in query
+        assert "broccoli" in query
+
+    def test_exclude_ingredients_included(self):
+        from app.services.recipe.reranker import build_query
+        req = _make_request(exclude_ingredients=["cilantro", "fish sauce"])
+        query = build_query(req)
+        assert "cilantro" in query
+        assert "fish sauce" in query
+
+    def test_allergies_separate_from_exclude(self):
+        from app.services.recipe.reranker import build_query
+        req = _make_request(allergies=["shellfish"], exclude_ingredients=["cilantro"])
+        query = build_query(req)
+        # Both should appear, and they should be in separate labeled segments
+        assert "shellfish" in query
+        assert "cilantro" in query
+        allergy_pos = query.index("shellfish")
+        exclude_pos = query.index("cilantro")
+        assert allergy_pos != exclude_pos
+
+    def test_allergies_labeled_separately(self):
+        from app.services.recipe.reranker import build_query
+        req = _make_request(allergies=["peanuts"], exclude_ingredients=[])
+        query = build_query(req)
+        assert "Allergies" in query or "allerg" in query.lower()
+
+    def test_constraints_included(self):
+        from app.services.recipe.reranker import build_query
+        req = _make_request(constraints=["gluten-free", "dairy-free"])
+        query = build_query(req)
+        assert "gluten-free" in query
+        assert "dairy-free" in query
+
+    def test_category_included(self):
+        from app.services.recipe.reranker import build_query
+        req = _make_request(category="Soup")
+        query = build_query(req)
+        assert "Soup" in query
+
+    def test_complexity_filter_included(self):
+        from app.services.recipe.reranker import build_query
+        req = _make_request(complexity_filter="easy")
+        query = build_query(req)
+        assert "easy" in query
+
+    def test_hard_day_mode_signal(self):
+        from app.services.recipe.reranker import build_query
+        req = _make_request(hard_day_mode=True)
+        query = build_query(req)
+        assert "easy" in query.lower() or "minimal" in query.lower() or "effort" in query.lower()
+
+    def test_secondary_pantry_items_expiry(self):
+        from app.services.recipe.reranker import build_query
+        req = _make_request(secondary_pantry_items={"bread": "stale", "banana": "overripe"})
+        query = build_query(req)
+        assert "bread" in query
+        assert "banana" in query
+        # State labels add specificity for the cross-encoder
+        assert "stale" in query or "overripe" in query
+
+    def test_expiry_first_without_secondary(self):
+        from app.services.recipe.reranker import build_query
+        req = _make_request(expiry_first=True, secondary_pantry_items={})
+        query = build_query(req)
+        assert "expir" in query.lower()
+
+    def test_style_id_included(self):
+        from app.services.recipe.reranker import build_query
+        req = _make_request(style_id="mediterranean")
+        query = build_query(req)
+        assert "mediterranean" in query.lower()
+
+    def test_empty_pantry_returns_fallback(self):
+        from app.services.recipe.reranker import build_query
+        req = _make_request(pantry_items=[])
+        query = build_query(req)
+        assert len(query) > 0  # never empty string
+
+    def test_no_duplicate_separators(self):
+        from app.services.recipe.reranker import build_query
+        req = _make_request(
+            pantry_items=["egg"],
+            allergies=["nuts"],
+            constraints=["vegan"],
+            complexity_filter="easy",
+        )
+        query = build_query(req)
+        assert ".." not in query  # no doubled periods from empty segments
+
+
+# ── TestBuildCandidateString ──────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+class TestBuildCandidateString:
+    def test_title_and_ingredients(self):
+        from app.services.recipe.reranker import build_candidate_string
+        s = _make_suggestion(1, "Chicken Fried Rice", ["chicken", "rice"], ["soy sauce"])
+        candidate = build_candidate_string(s)
+        assert candidate.startswith("Chicken Fried Rice")
+        assert "chicken" in candidate
+        assert "rice" in candidate
+        assert "soy sauce" in candidate
+
+    def test_title_only_when_no_ingredients(self):
+        from app.services.recipe.reranker import build_candidate_string
+        s = _make_suggestion(2, "Mystery Dish", [], [])
+        candidate = build_candidate_string(s)
+        assert candidate == "Mystery Dish"
+        assert "Ingredients:" not in candidate
+
+    def test_matched_before_missing(self):
+        from app.services.recipe.reranker import build_candidate_string
+        s = _make_suggestion(3, "Pasta Dish", ["pasta", "butter"], ["parmesan", "cream"])
+        candidate = build_candidate_string(s)
+        pasta_pos = candidate.index("pasta")
+        parmesan_pos = candidate.index("parmesan")
+        assert pasta_pos < parmesan_pos
+
+
+# ── TestBuildRerankerInput ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+class TestBuildRerankerInput:
+    def test_parallel_ids_and_candidates(self):
+        from app.services.recipe.reranker import build_reranker_input
+        req = _make_request()
+        suggestions = [
+            _make_suggestion(10, "Recipe A", ["chicken"]),
+            _make_suggestion(20, "Recipe B", ["rice"]),
+            _make_suggestion(30, "Recipe C", ["broccoli"]),
+        ]
+        rinput = build_reranker_input(req, suggestions)
+        assert len(rinput.candidates) == 3
+        assert len(rinput.suggestion_ids) == 3
+        assert rinput.suggestion_ids == [10, 20, 30]
+
+    def test_query_matches_build_query(self):
+        from app.services.recipe.reranker import build_reranker_input, build_query
+        req = _make_request(pantry_items=["egg", "cheese"], constraints=["vegetarian"])
+        suggestions = [_make_suggestion(1, "Omelette", ["egg", "cheese"])]
+        rinput = build_reranker_input(req, suggestions)
+        assert rinput.query == build_query(req)
+
+
+# ── TestRerankSuggestions ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+class TestRerankSuggestions:
+    def test_free_tier_returns_none(self):
+        from app.services.recipe.reranker import rerank_suggestions
+        req = _make_request(tier="free")
+        suggestions = [_make_suggestion(i, f"Recipe {i}", ["chicken"]) for i in range(5)]
+        result = rerank_suggestions(req, suggestions)
+        assert result is None
+
+    def test_paid_tier_returns_reranked_list(self):
+        from app.services.recipe.reranker import rerank_suggestions
+        req = _make_request(tier="paid", pantry_items=["chicken", "rice"])
+        suggestions = [
+            _make_suggestion(1, "Chicken Fried Rice", ["chicken", "rice"]),
+            _make_suggestion(2, "Chocolate Cake", ["flour", "sugar", "cocoa"]),
+            _make_suggestion(3, "Chicken Soup", ["chicken", "broth"]),
+        ]
+        result = rerank_suggestions(req, suggestions)
+        assert result is not None
+        assert len(result) == len(suggestions)
+
+    def test_rerank_score_is_populated(self):
+        from app.services.recipe.reranker import rerank_suggestions
+        req = _make_request(tier="paid")
+        suggestions = [_make_suggestion(i, f"Recipe {i}", ["chicken"]) for i in range(4)]
+        result = rerank_suggestions(req, suggestions)
+        assert result is not None
+        assert all(s.rerank_score is not None for s in result)
+        assert all(isinstance(s.rerank_score, float) for s in result)
+
+    def test_too_few_candidates_returns_none(self):
+        from app.services.recipe.reranker import rerank_suggestions, _MIN_CANDIDATES
+        req = _make_request(tier="paid")
+        suggestions = [_make_suggestion(i, f"Recipe {i}", ["chicken"]) for i in range(_MIN_CANDIDATES - 1)]
+        result = rerank_suggestions(req, suggestions)
+        assert result is None
+
+    def test_premium_tier_gets_reranker(self):
+        from app.services.recipe.reranker import rerank_suggestions
+        req = _make_request(tier="premium")
+        suggestions = [_make_suggestion(i, f"Recipe {i}", ["chicken"]) for i in range(4)]
+        result = rerank_suggestions(req, suggestions)
+        assert result is not None
+
+    def test_local_tier_gets_reranker(self):
+        from app.services.recipe.reranker import rerank_suggestions
+        req = _make_request(tier="local")
+        suggestions = [_make_suggestion(i, f"Recipe {i}", ["chicken"]) for i in range(4)]
+        result = rerank_suggestions(req, suggestions)
+        assert result is not None
+
+    def test_preserves_all_suggestion_fields(self):
+        from app.services.recipe.reranker import rerank_suggestions
+        req = _make_request(tier="paid")
+        original = _make_suggestion(
+            id=42,
+            title="Garlic Butter Pasta",
+            matched=["pasta", "butter", "garlic"],
+            missing=["parmesan"],
+            match_count=3,
+        )
+        result = rerank_suggestions(req, [original, original, original, original])
+        assert result is not None
+        found = next((s for s in result if s.id == 42), None)
+        assert found is not None
+        assert found.title == "Garlic Butter Pasta"
+        assert found.matched_ingredients == ["pasta", "butter", "garlic"]
+        assert found.missing_ingredients == ["parmesan"]
+        assert found.match_count == 3
+
+    def test_graceful_fallback_on_exception(self, monkeypatch):
+        from app.services.recipe.reranker import rerank_suggestions
+        # Simulate reranker raising at runtime
+        import app.services.recipe.reranker as reranker_mod
+        def _boom(query, candidates, top_n=0):
+            raise RuntimeError("model exploded")
+        monkeypatch.setattr(reranker_mod, "_do_rerank", _boom)
+        req = _make_request(tier="paid")
+        suggestions = [_make_suggestion(i, f"Recipe {i}", ["chicken"]) for i in range(4)]
+        result = rerank_suggestions(req, suggestions)
+        assert result is None
+
+    def test_original_suggestions_not_mutated(self):
+        from app.services.recipe.reranker import rerank_suggestions
+        req = _make_request(tier="paid")
+        suggestions = [_make_suggestion(i, f"Recipe {i}", ["chicken"]) for i in range(4)]
+        originals = [s.model_copy() for s in suggestions]
+        rerank_suggestions(req, suggestions)
+        for original, after in zip(originals, suggestions):
+            assert original.rerank_score == after.rerank_score  # None == None (no mutation)

tests/services/test_label_capture.py

@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+"""
+Tests for app.services.label_capture.
+
+All tests set KIWI_LABEL_CAPTURE_MOCK=1 so no vision model weights are needed.
+"""
+import json
+import os
+import pytest
+
+
+@pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
+def mock_vision(monkeypatch):
+    monkeypatch.setenv("KIWI_LABEL_CAPTURE_MOCK", "1")
+    yield
+    monkeypatch.delenv("KIWI_LABEL_CAPTURE_MOCK", raising=False)
+
+
+# ── TestExtractLabel ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+class TestExtractLabel:
+    def test_mock_returns_dict(self):
+        from app.services.label_capture import extract_label
+        result = extract_label(b"fake image bytes")
+        assert isinstance(result, dict)
+
+    def test_mock_returns_all_required_keys(self):
+        from app.services.label_capture import extract_label
+        result = extract_label(b"fake image bytes")
+        for key in ("product_name", "brand", "calories", "fat_g", "carbs_g",
+                    "protein_g", "sodium_mg", "ingredient_names", "allergens",
+                    "confidence"):
+            assert key in result, f"missing key: {key}"
+
+    def test_mock_ingredient_names_is_list(self):
+        from app.services.label_capture import extract_label
+        result = extract_label(b"fake")
+        assert isinstance(result["ingredient_names"], list)
+
+    def test_mock_allergens_is_list(self):
+        from app.services.label_capture import extract_label
+        result = extract_label(b"fake")
+        assert isinstance(result["allergens"], list)
+
+    def test_mock_confidence_zero(self):
+        from app.services.label_capture import extract_label
+        result = extract_label(b"fake")
+        assert result["confidence"] == 0.0
+
+    def _patch_vision(self, monkeypatch, caption_text: str):
+        """Patch circuitforge_core.vision.caption to return a VisionResult with caption_text."""
+        from circuitforge_core.vision.backends.base import VisionResult
+
+        def _fake_caption(image_bytes, prompt=""):
+            return VisionResult(caption=caption_text)
+
+        import circuitforge_core.vision as vision_mod
+        monkeypatch.setattr(vision_mod, "caption", _fake_caption)
+
+    def test_exception_falls_back_to_mock(self, monkeypatch):
+        """Any exception from the vision backend returns mock extraction."""
+        monkeypatch.delenv("KIWI_LABEL_CAPTURE_MOCK", raising=False)
+
+        import circuitforge_core.vision as vision_mod
+        monkeypatch.setattr(vision_mod, "caption", lambda *a, **kw: (_ for _ in ()).throw(RuntimeError("GPU unavailable")))
+
+        import app.services.label_capture as svc_mod
+        result = svc_mod.extract_label(b"image")
+        assert result["confidence"] == 0.0
+        assert isinstance(result["ingredient_names"], list)
+
+    def test_live_path_parses_json_string(self, monkeypatch):
+        """When the vision backend returns valid JSON, it is parsed correctly."""
+        monkeypatch.delenv("KIWI_LABEL_CAPTURE_MOCK", raising=False)
+
+        payload = {
+            "product_name": "Test Crackers",
+            "brand": "Test Brand",
+            "serving_size_g": 30.0,
+            "calories": 120.0,
+            "fat_g": 4.0,
+            "saturated_fat_g": 0.5,
+            "carbs_g": 20.0,
+            "sugar_g": 2.0,
+            "fiber_g": 1.0,
+            "protein_g": 3.0,
+            "sodium_mg": 200.0,
+            "ingredient_names": ["wheat flour", "canola oil", "salt"],
+            "allergens": ["wheat"],
+            "confidence": 0.92,
+        }
+        self._patch_vision(monkeypatch, json.dumps(payload))
+
+        import app.services.label_capture as svc_mod
+        result = svc_mod.extract_label(b"image")
+        assert result["product_name"] == "Test Crackers"
+        assert result["calories"] == 120.0
+        assert result["ingredient_names"] == ["wheat flour", "canola oil", "salt"]
+        assert result["allergens"] == ["wheat"]
+        assert result["confidence"] == 0.92
+
+    def test_live_path_strips_markdown_fences(self, monkeypatch):
+        """JSON wrapped in ```json ... ``` fences is still parsed."""
+        monkeypatch.delenv("KIWI_LABEL_CAPTURE_MOCK", raising=False)
+
+        payload = {"product_name": "Fancy", "brand": None, "serving_size_g": None,
+                   "calories": None, "fat_g": None, "saturated_fat_g": None,
+                   "carbs_g": None, "sugar_g": None, "fiber_g": None,
+                   "protein_g": None, "sodium_mg": None,
+                   "ingredient_names": [], "allergens": [], "confidence": 0.5}
+        self._patch_vision(monkeypatch, f"```json\n{json.dumps(payload)}\n```")
+
+        import app.services.label_capture as svc_mod
+        result = svc_mod.extract_label(b"image")
+        assert result["product_name"] == "Fancy"
+
+    def test_live_path_bad_json_falls_back(self, monkeypatch):
+        monkeypatch.delenv("KIWI_LABEL_CAPTURE_MOCK", raising=False)
+        self._patch_vision(monkeypatch, "this is not json")
+
+        import app.services.label_capture as svc_mod
+        result = svc_mod.extract_label(b"image")
+        assert result["confidence"] == 0.0
+
+    def test_confidence_clamped_above_one(self, monkeypatch):
+        monkeypatch.delenv("KIWI_LABEL_CAPTURE_MOCK", raising=False)
+
+        payload = {"product_name": None, "brand": None, "serving_size_g": None,
+                   "calories": None, "fat_g": None, "saturated_fat_g": None,
+                   "carbs_g": None, "sugar_g": None, "fiber_g": None,
+                   "protein_g": None, "sodium_mg": None,
+                   "ingredient_names": [], "allergens": [], "confidence": 5.0}
+        self._patch_vision(monkeypatch, json.dumps(payload))
+
+        import app.services.label_capture as svc_mod
+        result = svc_mod.extract_label(b"image")
+        assert result["confidence"] == 1.0
+
+    def test_none_list_fields_normalised_to_empty(self, monkeypatch):
+        monkeypatch.delenv("KIWI_LABEL_CAPTURE_MOCK", raising=False)
+
+        payload = {"product_name": None, "brand": None, "serving_size_g": None,
+                   "calories": None, "fat_g": None, "saturated_fat_g": None,
+                   "carbs_g": None, "sugar_g": None, "fiber_g": None,
+                   "protein_g": None, "sodium_mg": None,
+                   "ingredient_names": None, "allergens": None, "confidence": 0.8}
+        self._patch_vision(monkeypatch, json.dumps(payload))
+
+        import app.services.label_capture as svc_mod
+        result = svc_mod.extract_label(b"image")
+        assert result["ingredient_names"] == []
+        assert result["allergens"] == []
+
+
+# ── TestNeedsReview ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+class TestNeedsReview:
+    def test_below_threshold_needs_review(self):
+        from app.services.label_capture import needs_review, REVIEW_THRESHOLD
+        assert needs_review({"confidence": REVIEW_THRESHOLD - 0.01})
+
+    def test_at_threshold_no_review(self):
+        from app.services.label_capture import needs_review, REVIEW_THRESHOLD
+        assert not needs_review({"confidence": REVIEW_THRESHOLD})
+
+    def test_above_threshold_no_review(self):
+        from app.services.label_capture import needs_review
+        assert not needs_review({"confidence": 0.95})
+
+    def test_missing_confidence_needs_review(self):
+        from app.services.label_capture import needs_review
+        assert needs_review({})

tests/services/test_sensory.py

@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+"""Tests for app/services/recipe/sensory.py."""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import json
+
+from app.services.recipe.sensory import (
+    SensoryExclude,
+    build_sensory_exclude,
+    passes_sensory_filter,
+)
+
+
+class TestBuildSensoryExclude:
+    def test_none_input_returns_empty(self):
+        assert build_sensory_exclude(None).is_empty()
+
+    def test_empty_string_returns_empty(self):
+        assert build_sensory_exclude("").is_empty()
+
+    def test_malformed_json_returns_empty(self):
+        assert build_sensory_exclude("{not valid json}").is_empty()
+
+    def test_parses_avoid_textures(self):
+        prefs = json.dumps({"avoid_textures": ["mushy", "slimy"], "max_smell": None, "max_noise": None})
+        result = build_sensory_exclude(prefs)
+        assert "mushy" in result.textures
+        assert "slimy" in result.textures
+
+    def test_parses_max_smell(self):
+        prefs = json.dumps({"avoid_textures": [], "max_smell": "pungent", "max_noise": None})
+        result = build_sensory_exclude(prefs)
+        assert result.smell_above == "pungent"
+
+    def test_parses_max_noise(self):
+        prefs = json.dumps({"avoid_textures": [], "max_smell": None, "max_noise": "loud"})
+        result = build_sensory_exclude(prefs)
+        assert result.noise_above == "loud"
+
+    def test_unknown_smell_level_becomes_none(self):
+        prefs = json.dumps({"avoid_textures": [], "max_smell": "extremely_pungent", "max_noise": None})
+        result = build_sensory_exclude(prefs)
+        assert result.smell_above is None
+
+    def test_unknown_noise_level_becomes_none(self):
+        prefs = json.dumps({"avoid_textures": [], "max_smell": None, "max_noise": "ear_splitting"})
+        result = build_sensory_exclude(prefs)
+        assert result.noise_above is None
+
+    def test_null_max_smell_is_none(self):
+        prefs = json.dumps({"avoid_textures": [], "max_smell": None, "max_noise": None})
+        assert build_sensory_exclude(prefs).smell_above is None
+
+    def test_is_empty_all_none(self):
+        prefs = json.dumps({"avoid_textures": [], "max_smell": None, "max_noise": None})
+        assert build_sensory_exclude(prefs).is_empty()
+
+    def test_is_not_empty_with_textures(self):
+        prefs = json.dumps({"avoid_textures": ["mushy"]})
+        assert not build_sensory_exclude(prefs).is_empty()
+
+
+class TestPassesSensoryFilter:
+    def _tags(self, textures=None, smell="mild", noise="quiet") -> str:
+        return json.dumps({"textures": textures or [], "smell": smell, "noise": noise})
+
+    def test_empty_exclude_always_passes(self):
+        tags = self._tags(textures=["mushy"], smell="fermented", noise="very_loud")
+        assert passes_sensory_filter(tags, SensoryExclude.empty()) is True
+
+    def test_untagged_recipe_always_passes(self):
+        exclude = SensoryExclude(textures=("mushy",), smell_above="pungent")
+        assert passes_sensory_filter("{}", exclude) is True
+        assert passes_sensory_filter(None, exclude) is True
+        assert passes_sensory_filter({}, exclude) is True
+
+    def test_texture_hit_returns_false(self):
+        tags = self._tags(textures=["mushy", "creamy"])
+        exclude = SensoryExclude(textures=("mushy",))
+        assert passes_sensory_filter(tags, exclude) is False
+
+    def test_texture_no_overlap_passes(self):
+        tags = self._tags(textures=["crunchy"])
+        exclude = SensoryExclude(textures=("mushy", "slimy"))
+        assert passes_sensory_filter(tags, exclude) is True
+
+    def test_smell_above_threshold_excluded(self):
+        tags = self._tags(smell="fermented")
+        exclude = SensoryExclude(smell_above="pungent")
+        assert passes_sensory_filter(tags, exclude) is False
+
+    def test_smell_at_threshold_passes(self):
+        tags = self._tags(smell="pungent")
+        exclude = SensoryExclude(smell_above="pungent")
+        assert passes_sensory_filter(tags, exclude) is True
+
+    def test_smell_below_threshold_passes(self):
+        for smell in ("aromatic", "mild"):
+            tags = self._tags(smell=smell)
+            exclude = SensoryExclude(smell_above="pungent")
+            assert passes_sensory_filter(tags, exclude) is True
+
+    def test_noise_above_threshold_excluded(self):
+        tags = self._tags(noise="very_loud")
+        exclude = SensoryExclude(noise_above="loud")
+        assert passes_sensory_filter(tags, exclude) is False
+
+    def test_noise_at_threshold_passes(self):
+        tags = self._tags(noise="loud")
+        exclude = SensoryExclude(noise_above="loud")
+        assert passes_sensory_filter(tags, exclude) is True
+
+    def test_noise_below_threshold_passes(self):
+        for noise in ("quiet", "moderate"):
+            tags = self._tags(noise=noise)
+            exclude = SensoryExclude(noise_above="loud")
+            assert passes_sensory_filter(tags, exclude) is True
+
+    def test_combined_texture_and_smell(self):
+        tags = self._tags(textures=["creamy"], smell="fermented")
+        exclude = SensoryExclude(textures=("creamy",), smell_above="pungent")
+        assert passes_sensory_filter(tags, exclude) is False
+
+    def test_dict_input_works(self):
+        tags_dict = {"textures": ["mushy"], "smell": "mild", "noise": "quiet"}
+        exclude = SensoryExclude(textures=("mushy",))
+        assert passes_sensory_filter(tags_dict, exclude) is False
+
+    def test_malformed_sensory_tags_passes(self):
+        exclude = SensoryExclude(textures=("mushy",), smell_above="pungent")
+        assert passes_sensory_filter("{bad json", exclude) is True

tests/test_services/test_time_effort.py

@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+"""Tests for app.services.recipe.time_effort — run RED before implementing."""
+import pytest
+from app.services.recipe.time_effort import (
+    TimeEffortProfile,
+    StepAnalysis,
+    parse_time_effort,
+)
+
+
+# ── Step classification ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+class TestPassiveClassification:
+    def test_simmer_is_passive(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort(["Simmer for 10 minutes."])
+        assert result.step_analyses[0].is_passive is True
+
+    def test_bake_is_passive(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort(["Bake at 375°F for 30 minutes."])
+        assert result.step_analyses[0].is_passive is True
+
+    def test_chop_is_active(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort(["Chop the onion finely."])
+        assert result.step_analyses[0].is_passive is False
+
+    def test_sear_is_active(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort(["Sear chicken over high heat."])
+        assert result.step_analyses[0].is_passive is False
+
+    def test_let_rest_is_passive(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort(["Let the dough rest for 20 minutes."])
+        assert result.step_analyses[0].is_passive is True
+
+    def test_passive_keywords_matched_as_whole_words(self):
+        # "settle" contains "set" — must NOT match as passive
+        result = parse_time_effort(["Settle the dish on the table."])
+        assert result.step_analyses[0].is_passive is False
+
+    def test_overnight_is_passive(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort(["Marinate overnight in the fridge."])
+        assert result.step_analyses[0].is_passive is True
+
+    def test_slow_cook_multiword_is_passive(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort(["Slow cook on low for 6 hours."])
+        assert result.step_analyses[0].is_passive is True
+
+    def test_pressure_cook_multiword_is_passive(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort(["Pressure cook on high for 15 minutes."])
+        assert result.step_analyses[0].is_passive is True
+
+
+# ── Time extraction ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+class TestTimeExtraction:
+    def test_simple_minutes(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort(["Cook for 10 minutes."])
+        assert result.step_analyses[0].detected_minutes == 10
+
+    def test_simple_hours_converted(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort(["Braise for 2 hours."])
+        assert result.step_analyses[0].detected_minutes == 120
+
+    def test_range_takes_midpoint(self):
+        # "15-20 minutes" → midpoint = 17 (int division: (15+20)//2 = 17)
+        result = parse_time_effort(["Cook for 15-20 minutes."])
+        assert result.step_analyses[0].detected_minutes == 17
+
+    def test_range_with_endash(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort(["Simmer for 15–20 minutes."])
+        assert result.step_analyses[0].detected_minutes == 17
+
+    def test_abbreviated_min(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort(["Heat oil for 5 min."])
+        assert result.step_analyses[0].detected_minutes == 5
+
+    def test_abbreviated_hr(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort(["Rest for 1 hr."])
+        assert result.step_analyses[0].detected_minutes == 60
+
+    def test_no_time_returns_none(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort(["Add salt to taste."])
+        assert result.step_analyses[0].detected_minutes is None
+
+    def test_cap_at_480_minutes(self):
+        # 10 hours would be 600 min — capped at 480
+        result = parse_time_effort(["Ferment for 10 hours."])
+        assert result.step_analyses[0].detected_minutes == 480
+
+    def test_seconds_converted(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort(["Blend for 30 seconds."])
+        assert result.step_analyses[0].detected_minutes == 1  # rounds up: ceil(30/60) or 1 as min floor
+
+
+# ── Time totals ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+class TestTimeTotals:
+    def test_active_passive_split(self):
+        steps = [
+            "Chop onions finely.",                   # active, no time
+            "Sear chicken for 5 minutes per side.",  # active, 5 min
+            "Simmer for 20 minutes.",                # passive, 20 min
+        ]
+        result = parse_time_effort(steps)
+        assert result.active_min == 5
+        assert result.passive_min == 20
+        assert result.total_min == 25
+
+    def test_all_active_passive_zero(self):
+        steps = ["Dice vegetables.", "Season with salt.", "Plate and serve."]
+        result = parse_time_effort(steps)
+        assert result.passive_min == 0
+
+    def test_zero_directions_returns_zero_profile(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort([])
+        assert result.active_min == 0
+        assert result.passive_min == 0
+        assert result.total_min == 0
+        assert result.step_analyses == []
+        assert result.equipment == []
+        assert result.effort_label == "quick"
+
+
+# ── Effort label ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+class TestEffortLabel:
+    def test_one_step_is_quick(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort(["Serve cold."])
+        assert result.effort_label == "quick"
+
+    def test_three_steps_is_quick(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort(["a", "b", "c"])
+        assert result.effort_label == "quick"
+
+    def test_four_steps_is_moderate(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort(["a", "b", "c", "d"])
+        assert result.effort_label == "moderate"
+
+    def test_seven_steps_is_moderate(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort(["a"] * 7)
+        assert result.effort_label == "moderate"
+
+    def test_eight_steps_is_involved(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort(["a"] * 8)
+        assert result.effort_label == "involved"
+
+
+# ── Equipment detection ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+class TestEquipmentDetection:
+    def test_knife_detected(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort(["Dice the onion.", "Mince the garlic."])
+        assert "Knife" in result.equipment
+
+    def test_skillet_keyword_fry(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort(["Pan-fry the chicken over medium heat."])
+        assert "Skillet" in result.equipment
+
+    def test_oven_detected(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort(["Preheat oven to 400°F.", "Bake for 25 minutes."])
+        assert "Oven" in result.equipment
+
+    def test_pot_detected(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort(["Bring a large pot of water to boil."])
+        assert "Pot" in result.equipment
+
+    def test_timer_added_when_any_passive_step(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort(["Chop onion.", "Simmer for 10 minutes."])
+        assert "Timer" in result.equipment
+
+    def test_no_timer_when_all_active(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort(["Chop vegetables.", "Toss with dressing."])
+        assert "Timer" not in result.equipment
+
+    def test_equipment_deduplicated(self):
+        # Multiple steps with 'dice' should still yield only one Knife
+        result = parse_time_effort(["Dice onion.", "Dice carrot.", "Dice celery."])
+        assert result.equipment.count("Knife") == 1
+
+    def test_no_equipment_when_empty(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort([])
+        assert result.equipment == []
+
+    def test_slow_cooker_detected(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort(["Place everything in the slow cooker."])
+        assert "Slow cooker" in result.equipment
+
+    def test_pressure_cooker_detected(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort(["Set instant pot to high pressure."])
+        assert "Pressure cooker" in result.equipment
+
+    def test_colander_detected(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort(["Drain the pasta through a colander."])
+        assert "Colander" in result.equipment
+
+    def test_blender_detected(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort(["Blend until smooth."])
+        assert "Blender" in result.equipment
+
+
+# ── Dataclass immutability ────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+class TestImmutability:
+    def test_time_effort_profile_is_frozen(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort(["Chop onion."])
+        with pytest.raises((AttributeError, TypeError)):
+            result.active_min = 99  # type: ignore[misc]
+
+    def test_step_analysis_is_frozen(self):
+        result = parse_time_effort(["Simmer for 10 min."])
+        with pytest.raises((AttributeError, TypeError)):
+            result.step_analyses[0].is_passive = False  # type: ignore[misc]

tests/test_tag_sensory_profiles.py

@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+"""Tests for scripts/tag_sensory_profiles.py classification logic."""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import sys
+from pathlib import Path
+sys.path.insert(0, str(Path(__file__).parent.parent))
+
+from scripts.tag_sensory_profiles import (
+    _classify_textures,
+    _classify_smell,
+    _classify_noise,
+)
+
+
+class TestClassifyTextures:
+    def test_mushy_from_direction(self):
+        assert "mushy" in _classify_textures([], ["stew the vegetables until soft"], set())
+
+    def test_mushy_from_braise(self):
+        assert "mushy" in _classify_textures([], ["braise for 2 hours"], set())
+
+    def test_crunchy_from_roast(self):
+        assert "crunchy" in _classify_textures([], ["roast at 425F until golden"], set())
+
+    def test_crunchy_from_ingredient_name(self):
+        assert "crunchy" in _classify_textures(["breadcrumbs", "chicken"], [], set())
+
+    def test_slimy_from_okra(self):
+        assert "slimy" in _classify_textures(["okra", "tomatoes"], [], set())
+
+    def test_slimy_from_natto(self):
+        assert "slimy" in _classify_textures(["natto", "rice"], [], set())
+
+    def test_chewy_from_calamari(self):
+        assert "chewy" in _classify_textures(["calamari", "lemon"], [], set())
+
+    def test_chewy_from_jerky(self):
+        assert "chewy" in _classify_textures(["beef jerky"], [], set())
+
+    def test_creamy_from_profile(self):
+        assert "creamy" in _classify_textures([], [], {"creamy"})
+
+    def test_creamy_from_fatty_profile(self):
+        assert "creamy" in _classify_textures([], [], {"fatty"})
+
+    def test_creamy_from_blend_direction(self):
+        assert "creamy" in _classify_textures([], ["blend until smooth"], set())
+
+    def test_chunky_from_dice_direction(self):
+        assert "chunky" in _classify_textures([], ["dice the potatoes", "add to stew"], set())
+
+    def test_multiple_textures_can_fire(self):
+        textures = _classify_textures(["okra", "breadcrumbs"], ["roast until crispy"], set())
+        assert "slimy" in textures
+        assert "crunchy" in textures
+
+    def test_no_signals_returns_list(self):
+        result = _classify_textures(["chicken", "rice"], ["cook for 20 minutes"], set())
+        assert isinstance(result, list)
+
+    def test_case_insensitive_matching(self):
+        assert "slimy" in _classify_textures(["OKRA", "Tomatoes"], [], set())
+
+
+class TestClassifySmell:
+    def test_fermented_from_fish_sauce(self):
+        assert _classify_smell(["fish sauce", "lime juice"]) == "fermented"
+
+    def test_fermented_from_miso(self):
+        assert _classify_smell(["miso paste", "ginger"]) == "fermented"
+
+    def test_fermented_from_soy_sauce(self):
+        assert _classify_smell(["soy sauce", "garlic"]) == "fermented"
+
+    def test_fermented_wins_over_pungent(self):
+        assert _classify_smell(["garlic", "soy sauce"]) == "fermented"
+
+    def test_pungent_from_garlic(self):
+        assert _classify_smell(["garlic", "onion", "chicken"]) == "pungent"
+
+    def test_pungent_from_curry_powder(self):
+        assert _classify_smell(["curry powder", "rice"]) == "pungent"
+
+    def test_aromatic_from_basil(self):
+        assert _classify_smell(["basil", "tomatoes", "pasta"]) == "aromatic"
+
+    def test_aromatic_from_cinnamon(self):
+        assert _classify_smell(["cinnamon", "apples", "sugar"]) == "aromatic"
+
+    def test_mild_default(self):
+        assert _classify_smell(["chicken", "broth", "salt"]) == "mild"
+
+    def test_empty_ingredients_mild(self):
+        assert _classify_smell([]) == "mild"
+
+    def test_case_insensitive(self):
+        assert _classify_smell(["Fish Sauce", "lime"]) == "fermented"
+
+
+class TestClassifyNoise:
+    def test_very_loud_from_deep_fry(self):
+        assert _classify_noise(["deep fry the chicken at 375F"]) == "very_loud"
+
+    def test_very_loud_from_pressure_cook(self):
+        assert _classify_noise(["pressure cook on high for 20 minutes"]) == "very_loud"
+
+    def test_very_loud_from_instant_pot(self):
+        assert _classify_noise(["add to instant pot, seal, cook 15 min"]) == "very_loud"
+
+    def test_loud_from_sear(self):
+        assert _classify_noise(["sear the steak over high heat"]) == "loud"
+
+    def test_loud_from_stir_fry(self):
+        assert _classify_noise(["stir fry the vegetables"]) == "loud"
+
+    def test_loud_from_wok(self):
+        assert _classify_noise(["heat the wok until smoking"]) == "loud"
+
+    def test_loud_from_bare_fry_no_deep(self):
+        assert _classify_noise(["fry the eggs until set"]) == "loud"
+
+    def test_very_loud_wins_over_loud(self):
+        assert _classify_noise(["deep fry for 3 minutes"]) == "very_loud"
+
+    def test_moderate_from_saute(self):
+        assert _classify_noise(["saute the onions until translucent"]) == "moderate"
+
+    def test_moderate_from_bake(self):
+        assert _classify_noise(["bake at 350F for 30 minutes"]) == "moderate"
+
+    def test_moderate_from_roast(self):
+        assert _classify_noise(["roast the vegetables for 25 minutes"]) == "moderate"
+
+    def test_quiet_default(self):
+        assert _classify_noise(["mix the ingredients", "chill for 1 hour"]) == "quiet"
+
+    def test_empty_directions_quiet(self):
+        assert _classify_noise([]) == "quiet"
+
+    def test_case_insensitive(self):
+        assert _classify_noise(["Deep Fry the chicken"]) == "very_loud"