Real-world trigger: libQt6PrintSupport.so.6 missing from CheatEngine portable binary on Linux Mint 22.3. Windows/macOS migrants double-click a binary, nothing happens, and they have no idea why — the dynamic linker error goes to journald silently. Robin catches 'cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory' in journald and explains the Linux shared library model, pointing to the right package manager command (apt/pacman/dnf/zypper) per distro family. Also documents why 'pip install pyqt6' doesn't fix system library errors. Added to 23 pattern files covering all source OS / target distro family combinations.
182 lines
8.6 KiB
TOML
182 lines
8.6 KiB
TOML
[meta]
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source_os = "linux"
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target_distro_family = "arch"
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# Fedora/RHEL/CentOS user on their first Arch install.
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# Body text assumes DNF, SELinux, and RPM Fusion familiarity.
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[log_paths]
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pacman = "/var/log/pacman.log"
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steam = "~/.local/share/Steam/logs/content_log.txt"
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proton = "~/.local/share/Steam/logs/proton_log.txt"
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lutris = "~/.cache/lutris/logs/lutris.log"
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# ── pacman / AUR ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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[[patterns]]
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id = "pacman-db-lock"
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sources = ["journald", "applog:pacman"]
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match_text = "could not lock database: File exists"
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severity = "warn"
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title = "pacman database locked"
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body = "Lock file left from a crashed pacman run — like a dnf transaction that got killed. Remove if nothing is running: sudo rm /var/lib/pacman/db.lck — check first: fuser /var/lib/pacman/db.lck"
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[[patterns]]
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id = "partial-upgrade-warning"
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sources = ["applog:pacman"]
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match_text = "warning: database file for"
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severity = "info"
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title = "Package database out of sync"
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body = "Arch rule #1 coming from Fedora: never run pacman -Sy (sync only). On Fedora, dnf check-update is safe; on Arch, syncing the database without upgrading breaks the system. Always: pacman -Syu"
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[[patterns]]
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id = "pacman-dep-conflict"
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sources = ["journald", "applog:pacman"]
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match_text = "conflicting dependencies"
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severity = "warn"
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title = "Dependency conflict"
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body = "Unlike dnf which auto-resolves most conflicts, pacman puts the choice on you. Read the conflict — typically one package is being replaced (e.g. pipewire-pulse replaces pulseaudio). Remove the old one first."
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[[patterns]]
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id = "aur-build-failure"
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sources = ["journald", "applog:pacman"]
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match_text = "error: failed to build"
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severity = "warn"
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title = "AUR package build failed"
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body = "The AUR is source-only — no binary RPM equivalent. makepkg compiles from a PKGBUILD. Read the build output; check the package's AUR comments page. paru/yay handle makedepends automatically."
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[[patterns]]
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id = "aur-pgp-key"
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sources = ["journald", "applog:pacman"]
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match_text = "unknown public key"
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severity = "warn"
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title = "PGP key not in keyring"
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body = "Import the key: gpg --recv-keys <keyid> — different from RPM's --import; this is GnuPG's own keyring used by makepkg."
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[[patterns]]
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id = "chaotic-aur-sig-fail"
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sources = ["journald", "applog:pacman"]
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match_text = "signature from"
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severity = "warn"
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title = "Package signature verification failed"
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body = "Chaotic-AUR key not trusted. Import: sudo pacman-key --recv-key 3056513887B78AEB --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com && sudo pacman-key --lsign-key 3056513887B78AEB"
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# ── SELinux → no SELinux ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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[[patterns]]
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id = "selinux-remnant"
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sources = ["journald"]
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match_text = "type=AVC"
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severity = "info"
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title = "SELinux audit entry (ignored on Arch)"
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body = "Arch doesn't ship SELinux by default — if you see this, you may have carried over a journal from a Fedora partition, or installed selinux-utils manually. No action needed unless you intentionally set up SELinux on Arch."
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# ── Kernel / DKMS ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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[[patterns]]
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id = "dkms-build-fail"
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sources = ["journald"]
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match_text = "Error! Build of"
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severity = "warn"
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title = "DKMS module failed to build"
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body = "A kernel module didn't compile after a kernel update. More frequent on Arch's rolling kernel than on Fedora's slower cadence. Check: dkms status — reinstall the failing module package."
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[[patterns]]
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id = "kernel-driver-firmware"
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sources = ["kmsg"]
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match_text = "firmware: failed to load"
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severity = "warn"
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title = "Firmware file missing"
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body = "sudo pacman -S linux-firmware — covers most hardware. Some chips need AUR packages (similar to RPM Fusion nonfree on Fedora)."
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# ── System ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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[[patterns]]
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id = "locale-not-set"
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sources = ["journald"]
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match_text = "Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale"
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severity = "info"
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title = "Locale not generated"
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body = "Unlike Fedora where locale is configured in the installer, Arch requires manual setup. Edit /etc/locale.gen, uncomment your locale, run: sudo locale-gen — then set LANG in /etc/locale.conf."
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[[patterns]]
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id = "oom-killer"
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sources = ["kmsg"]
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match_text = "Out of memory: Kill process"
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severity = "warn"
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title = "OOM killer fired"
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body = "A process was killed for RAM. Fedora enables zswap by default; Arch doesn't. Add zram: sudo pacman -S zram-generator"
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[[patterns]]
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id = "disk-io-error"
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sources = ["kmsg"]
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match_text = "Buffer I/O error on device"
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severity = "warn"
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title = "Disk I/O error"
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body = "Check SMART: sudo smartctl -a /dev/sdX — install smartmontools: sudo pacman -S smartmontools"
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# ── Audio ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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[[patterns]]
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id = "pipewire-connect-fail"
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sources = ["journald"]
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match_text = "Failed to connect to PipeWire"
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severity = "warn"
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title = "PipeWire not responding"
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body = "Both Fedora and Arch ship PipeWire by default. Restart: systemctl --user restart pipewire pipewire-pulse wireplumber"
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[[patterns]]
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id = "bluetooth-rfkill-blocked"
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sources = ["journald"]
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match_text = "Blocked through rfkill"
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severity = "warn"
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title = "Bluetooth rfkill blocked"
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body = "rfkill unblock bluetooth — check: rfkill list to distinguish hard vs soft block."
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# ── GPU / display ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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[[patterns]]
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id = "gpu-hang"
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sources = ["kmsg"]
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match_text = "GPU HANG"
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severity = "warn"
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title = "GPU hang"
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body = "GPU stopped responding. On Arch, AMD uses mesa (pacman -S mesa); NVIDIA uses nvidia-dkms. Unlike Fedora where RPM Fusion handles NVIDIA, on Arch install from the official repos."
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[[patterns]]
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id = "xwayland-crash"
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sources = ["journald"]
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match_text = "XWayland server terminated unexpectedly"
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severity = "warn"
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title = "XWayland crashed"
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body = "X11 apps dead until session restart. Fedora GNOME also defaults to Wayland; the behavior is the same."
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# ── Network ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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[[patterns]]
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id = "networkmanager-activation-fail"
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sources = ["journald"]
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match_text = "Activation failed"
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severity = "info"
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title = "NetworkManager: connection failed"
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body = "nmcli device status — same NetworkManager as Fedora. If a wifi adapter is missing, check dmesg for firmware errors."
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# ── Gaming ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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[[patterns]]
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id = "proton-runtime-missing"
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sources = ["applog:proton"]
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match_text = "wine: cannot find"
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severity = "warn"
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title = "Proton runtime issue"
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body = "Right-click game in Steam -> Properties -> Local Files -> Verify integrity."
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# ── Dynamic linker / shared libraries ────────────────────────────────────────
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[[patterns]]
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id = "missing-shared-library"
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sources = ["journald"]
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match_text = "cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory"
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severity = "warn"
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title = "App is missing a system library"
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body = "This program needs a shared library that isn't installed. On Linux, apps use shared system libraries rather than bundling their own — unlike Windows .exe files. Search for the package: pkgfile libname.so.6 (install pkgfile first: sudo pacman -S pkgfile && sudo pkgfile -u). Or search: pacman -Ss libname. Install it: sudo pacman -S packagename. Note: pip and pip3 cannot fix this — Python packages are not system libraries."
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